概述
这里我们需要获取手机号,以及上行流量与下行流量相加后得到的总流量。
我们需要四个类:
FlowBean类:定义变量方法。
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable;
import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;
public class FlowBean implements Writable {
private long upFlow;
private long downFlow;
private long sumFlow;
/*
序列化
*/
@Override
public void write(DataOutput dataOutput) throws IOException {
dataOutput.writeLong(upFlow);
dataOutput.writeLong(downFlow);
dataOutput.writeLong(sumFlow);
}
/*
反序列化
*/
//注意: 序列化和反序列化字段的顺序要保持一致。
@Override
public void readFields(DataInput dataInput) throws IOException {
this.upFlow = dataInput.readLong();
this.downFlow = dataInput.readLong();
this.sumFlow = dataInput.readLong();
}
public FlowBean() {
}
public FlowBean(long upFlow, long downFlow, long sumFlow) {
this.upFlow = upFlow;
this.downFlow = downFlow;
this.sumFlow = sumFlow;
}
// 自己创建一个set方法,用于map和reduce设置 这里输出的是总流量。
public void set(long upFlow,long downFlow){
this.upFlow=upFlow;
this.downFlow=downFlow;
this.sumFlow=upFlow+downFlow;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "FlowBean{" +
"upFlow=" + upFlow +
", downFlow=" + downFlow +
", sumFlow=" + sumFlow +
'}';
}
public long getUpFlow() {
return upFlow;
}
public void setUpFlow(long upFlow) {
this.upFlow = upFlow;
}
public long getDownFlow() {
return downFlow;
}
public void setDownFlow(long downFlow) {
this.downFlow = downFlow;
}
public long getSumFlow() {
return sumFlow;
}
public void setSumFlow(long sumFlow) {
this.sumFlow = sumFlow;
}
}
FlowMapper类:切割文本获得数据。
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import java.io.IOException;
public class FlowMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable,Text,Text,FlowBean> {
Text k=new Text();
FlowBean v=new FlowBean();
@Override
protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
//1.将文本转化成字符串。
String line=value.toString();
//2.将字符串进行切割。
String fields[]=line.split("\s+");
//3.执行业务逻辑,取出手机号字段 这里数组fields的第二位是存储的手机号。
String phoneNumber=fields[1];
//取出上行流量和下行流量
long upFlow=Long.parseLong(fields[fields.length-3]);
long downFlow=Long.parseLong(fields[fields.length-2]);
//4.map端输出
k.set(phoneNumber);
v.set(upFlow,downFlow);
context.write(k,v);
}
}
FlowReduce类:处理数据,得到手机号与总流量。
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import java.io.IOException;
public class FlowReducer extends Reducer<Text,FlowBean,Text,FlowBean> {
FlowBean v=new FlowBean();
@Override
protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<FlowBean> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
//reduce的输入大概是这样的("1385555555",(FlowBean (918,4938),FlowBean(1116,954)))
//创建两个初始值,用于累加操作
long sum_upFlow=0;
long sum_downFlow=0;
//执行累加操作
for (FlowBean flowBean : values) {
sum_upFlow+=flowBean.getUpFlow();
sum_downFlow+= flowBean.getDownFlow();
}
//将结果写出
v.set(sum_upFlow,sum_downFlow);
context.write(key,v);
}
}
FlowDriver类:配置文件,配置MapReduce。
import cn.kgc.mr.WordCount.wcDriver;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import java.io.IOException;
public class FlowDriver {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException {
//1.创建配置文件
Configuration conf=new Configuration();
Job job=Job.getInstance(conf,"wordcount");
//2.设置jar的位置
job.setJarByClass(wcDriver.class);
//3.设置Map和Reducer的位置
job.setMapperClass(FlowMapper.class);
job.setReducerClass(FlowReducer.class);
//4.设置map输出的key,value类型
job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setMapOutputValueClass(FlowBean.class);
//5.设置reduce输出的key,value类型
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(FlowBean.class);
//6.设置输入输出路径 这里路径的注意事项在上一个MapReduce实列WordCount中将结果
FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job,new Path("D:\A代码\ad\data\fcinput"));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job,new Path("D:\A代码\ad\data\fcoutput"));
//7.提交程序运行
boolean result=job.waitForCompletion(true);
System.exit(result?0:1);
}
}
手机号数据如下所示(未处理过)
1363157985066 13726230503 00-FD-07-A4-72-B8:CMCC 120.196.100.82 i02.c.aliimg.com 24 27 2481 24681 200
1363157995052 13826544101 5C-0E-8B-C7-F1-E0:CMCC 120.197.40.4 4 0 264 0 200
1363157991076 13926435656 20-10-7A-28-CC-0A:CMCC 120.196.100.99 2 4 132 1512 200
1363154400022 13926251106 5C-0E-8B-8B-B1-50:CMCC 120.197.40.4 4 0 240 0 200
1363157993044 18211575961 94-71-AC-CD-E6-18:CMCC-EASY 120.196.100.99 iface.qiyi.com 视频网站 15 12 1527 2106 200
1363157995074 84138413 5C-0E-8B-8C-E8-20:7DaysInn 120.197.40.4 122.72.52.12 20 16 4116 1432 200
1363157993055 13560439658 C4-17-FE-BA-DE-D9:CMCC 120.196.100.99 18 15 1116 954 200
1363157995033 15920133257 5C-0E-8B-C7-BA-20:CMCC 120.197.40.4 sug.so.360.cn 信息安全 20 20 3156 2936 200
1363157983019 13719199419 68-A1-B7-03-07-B1:CMCC-EASY 120.196.100.82 4 0 240 0 200
1363157984041 13660577991 5C-0E-8B-92-5C-20:CMCC-EASY 120.197.40.4 s19.cnzz.com 站点统计 24 9 6960 690 200
1363157973098 15013685858 5C-0E-8B-C7-F7-90:CMCC 120.197.40.4 rank.ie.sogou.com 搜索引擎 28 27 3659 3538 200
1363157986029 15989002119 E8-99-C4-4E-93-E0:CMCC-EASY 120.196.100.99 www.umeng.com 站点统计 3 3 1938 180 200
1363157992093 13560439658 C4-17-FE-BA-DE-D9:CMCC 120.196.100.99 15 9 918 4938 200
1363157986041 13480253104 5C-0E-8B-C7-FC-80:CMCC-EASY 120.197.40.4 3 3 180 180 200
1363157984040 13602846565 5C-0E-8B-8B-B6-00:CMCC 120.197.40.4 2052.flash2-http.qq.com 综合门户 15 12 1938 2910 200
1363157995093 13922314466 00-FD-07-A2-EC-BA:CMCC 120.196.100.82 img.qfc.cn 12 12 3008 3720 200
1363157982040 13502468823 5C-0A-5B-6A-0B-D4:CMCC-EASY 120.196.100.99 y0.ifengimg.com 综合门户 57 102 7335 110349 200
1363157986072 18320173382 84-25-DB-4F-10-1A:CMCC-EASY 120.196.100.99 input.shouji.sogou.com 搜索引擎 21 18 9531 2412 200
1363157990043 13925057413 00-1F-64-E1-E6-9A:CMCC 120.196.100.55 t3.baidu.com 搜索引擎 69 63 11058 48243 200
1363157988072 13760778710 00-FD-07-A4-7B-08:CMCC 120.196.100.82 2 2 120 120 200
1363157985066 13560436666 00-FD-07-A4-72-B8:CMCC 120.196.100.82 i02.c.aliimg.com 24 27 2481 24681 200
1363157993055 13560436666 C4-17-FE-BA-DE-D9:CMCC 120.196.100.99 18 15 1116 954 200
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