微信公众号消息模版推送

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import requests
import json
#一.获取access_token
def access_token():
appid='xxxxxxxxx'
secret='xxxxxxxxxxxxx'
url = 'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid='+appid+'&secret='+secret
result=requests.get(url).text
result=json.loads(result)
if 'access_token' in result:
access_token = result['access_token']
return access_token
else:
print(result['errmsg'])
#二.数据处理
def template_data(openid,order_no,goods_name,goods_num,price,remark):
template={
'touser':openid,
'template_id':'s-sJehXf_HcEQQCief8VxTG6o5FwftoOtQJrsSNsz40',
'url':'https://baidu.com',
'data':{
'first':{
"value": "订单已经付款",
"color": "#173177"
},
'keyword1':{
"value": goods_num,
"color": "#173177"
},
'keyword2': {
"value": goods_name,
"color": "#173177"
},
'keyword3': {
"value": order_no,
"color": "#173177"
},
'keyword4': {
"value": price,
"color": "#173177"
},
'remark': {
"value": remark,
"color": "#173177"
},
}
}
return json.dumps(template)
#三.推送消息
def send_message(data,access_token):
url='https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/template/send?access_token='+access_token
result=requests.post(url=url, data=data, files=None, headers={})
return json.loads(result.text)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# 一.获取access_token
access_token=access_token()
# 二.数据处理
data=template_data('openid','202103041505','商品名称','100.00元','测试会员','备注')
# 三.推送消息
result=send_message(data,access_token)
print(result)

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先封装一下后面会用到的curl请求：
function Https_Request($url,$data=null){
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
//默认GET请求，参数不为空的时候用POST请求
if(!empty($data)){
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 0);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
}
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$result = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return $result;
}

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$appid='appid';
$secret='secret';
$url="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid={$appid}&secret=$secret";
$result=Https_Request($url);
$result=json_decode($result,true);
$result['access_token'];
//access_token的有效期目前为2个小时，需定时刷新，重复获取将导致上次获取的access_token失效。
//获取到access_token应存到缓存里，设置失效时间。下次获取，先判断缓存是否存在access_token
}

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function data($openid=null,$order_no=null,$goods_name=null,$goods_num=null,$price=null){
$template = [
'touser'=>$openid,//用户的openid
'template_id'=>'SudqvwsNYy4AFqBO4_KaWklYlhrc69c74jiAF3VBoCU',
'url'=>'跳转链接',
'data'=>[
'first'=>['value'=>'订单已经付款','color'=>'#173177'],
'keyword1'=>['value'=>$order_no,'color'=>'#173177'],
'keyword2'=>['value'=>$goods_name,'color'=>'#173177'],
'keyword3'=>['value'=>$goods_num,'color'=>'#173177'],
'keyword4'=>['value'=>$price,'color'=>'#173177'],
'remark'=>['value'=>'备注','color'=>'#173177']
]
];
return json_encode($template);
}

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function Send_Message($data,$access_token){
$url="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/template/send?access_token={$access_token}";
$res=Https_Request($url,$data);
$result=json_decode($res,true);
return $result;
}