概述
目前swagger3.0已经发布,功能更加强大,并且向下兼容,支持WebFlux,所以使用gateway时完美兼容。开始使用微服整合swagger3.0。
为了美化swagger界面引入三方依赖,详情
1.网关模块聚合swagger
引入相关依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.xiaoymin</groupId>
<artifactId>knife4j-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.0.6</version>
</dependency>
新建SwaggerConfig类,暴露网关服务文档
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestParameterBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.oas.annotations.EnableOpenApi;
import springfox.documentation.schema.ScalarType;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.service.ParameterType;
import springfox.documentation.service.RequestParameter;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
@Configuration
@EnableOpenApi
public class SwaggerConfig {
@Bean
public Docket createRestApi() {
return new Docket(DocumentationType.OAS_30)
.select()
.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.xxx"))
.paths(PathSelectors.any())
.build()
.globalRequestParameters(globalRequestParameters())
.apiInfo(apiInfo());
}
private List<RequestParameter> globalRequestParameters() {
RequestParameterBuilder parameterBuilder = new RequestParameterBuilder().in(ParameterType.HEADER).name("Token").required(false).query(param -> param.model(model -> model.scalarModel(ScalarType.STRING)));
return Collections.singletonList(parameterBuilder.build());
}
private ApiInfo apiInfo() {
return new ApiInfoBuilder()
.title("gateway服务API")
.description("gateway接口文档")
.termsOfServiceUrl("http://127.0.0.1:8100/")
.version("1.0.0")
.build();
}
}
新建一个SwaggerProvider类,聚合其他服务文档
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.GatewayProperties;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.RouteLocator;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.support.NameUtils;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import springfox.documentation.swagger.web.SwaggerResource;
import springfox.documentation.swagger.web.SwaggerResourcesProvider;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@Slf4j
@Component
@Primary
@AllArgsConstructor
public class SwaggerProvider implements SwaggerResourcesProvider {
public static final String API_URI = "/v2/api-docs";
private final RouteLocator routeLocator;
private final GatewayProperties gatewayProperties;
@Override
public List<SwaggerResource> get() {
List<SwaggerResource> resources = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> routes = new ArrayList<>();
routeLocator.getRoutes().subscribe(route -> routes.add(route.getId()));
gatewayProperties.getRoutes().stream().filter(routeDefinition -> routes.contains(routeDefinition.getId()))
.forEach(routeDefinition -> routeDefinition.getPredicates().stream()
.filter(predicateDefinition -> ("Path").equalsIgnoreCase(predicateDefinition.getName()))
.forEach(predicateDefinition -> resources.add(swaggerResource(routeDefinition.getId(),
predicateDefinition.getArgs().get(NameUtils.GENERATED_NAME_PREFIX + "0")
.replace("/**", API_URI)))));
return resources;
}
private SwaggerResource swaggerResource(String name, String location) {
log.info("name : [{}], location : [{}]",name,location);
SwaggerResource swaggerResource = new SwaggerResource();
swaggerResource.setName(name);
swaggerResource.setLocation(location);
swaggerResource.setSwaggerVersion("2.0");
return swaggerResource;
}
}
新建一个SwaggerResourceController类,提供swagger资源请求
import com.glorious.config.SwaggerProvider;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;
import springfox.documentation.swagger.web.*;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
@Api(value = "/swagger-resources")
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/swagger-resources")
public class SwaggerResourceController {
@Autowired(required = false)
private SecurityConfiguration securityConfiguration;
@Autowired(required = false)
private UiConfiguration uiConfiguration;
private final SwaggerProvider swaggerProvider;
@Autowired
public SwaggerResourceController(SwaggerProvider swaggerProvider) {
this.swaggerProvider = swaggerProvider;
}
@RequestMapping("/configuration/security")
public Mono<ResponseEntity<SecurityConfiguration>> securityConfiguration() {
return Mono.just(new ResponseEntity<>(
Optional.ofNullable(securityConfiguration).orElse(SecurityConfigurationBuilder.builder().build()), HttpStatus.OK));
}
@RequestMapping("/configuration/ui")
public Mono<ResponseEntity<UiConfiguration>> uiConfiguration() {
return Mono.just(new ResponseEntity<>(
Optional.ofNullable(uiConfiguration).orElse(UiConfigurationBuilder.builder().build()), HttpStatus.OK));
}
@RequestMapping
public Mono<ResponseEntity<List<SwaggerResource>>> swaggerResources() {
return Mono.just((new ResponseEntity<>(swaggerProvider.get(), HttpStatus.OK)));
}
}
网关模块聚合swagger到此结束
2.服务模块聚合swagger
引入相关依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.xiaoymin</groupId>
<artifactId>knife4j-micro-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
</dependency>
新建SwaggerConfig配置类
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestParameterBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.oas.annotations.EnableOpenApi;
import springfox.documentation.schema.ScalarType;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.service.ParameterType;
import springfox.documentation.service.RequestParameter;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
@Configuration
@EnableOpenApi
public class SwaggerConfig {
@Bean
public Docket createRestApi() {
return new Docket(DocumentationType.OAS_30)
.select()
.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.xxx"))
.paths(PathSelectors.any())
.build()
.globalRequestParameters(globalRequestParameters())
.apiInfo(apiInfo());
}
private List<RequestParameter> globalRequestParameters() {
RequestParameterBuilder parameterBuilder = new RequestParameterBuilder().in(ParameterType.HEADER).name("Token").required(false).query(param -> param.model(model -> model.scalarModel(ScalarType.STRING)));
return Collections.singletonList(parameterBuilder.build());
}
private ApiInfo apiInfo() {
return new ApiInfoBuilder()
.title("xxx服务API")
.description("xxx管理文档API")
.termsOfServiceUrl("http://127.0.0.1:8200/")
.version("1.0")
.build();
}
}
多个服务如此配置即可。
3.启动各个微服务,访问网关微服务IP加端口以及swagger地址后缀
http://localhost:8100/doc.html
http://localhost:8100/swagger-ui/index.html
最后
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