matlab 生命游戏 可自己输入图像

制作了一个生命游戏的小游戏
上下左右移动红点
空格绘制生命
按键B开始运动
按键C暂停
按键A清空
按键backspace删除生命

游戏截图


动图

代码部分

function lifecontrol
% life game which can input point as you will.
% move the red cross with the key
% 'uparrow','downarrow','leftarrow','rightarrow'
% use the key 'space'to input
% 'bacspace'to delete
% 'b' to begin 'c'to stop and 'a' to restart
    n=50;
    %n=input('the board size is:');
    axis equal
    axis(0.5+[0,n,0,n])
    set(gca,'xtick',[],'ytick',[],'xcolor','w','ycolor','w')
    set(gca,'color','w')
    hold on
    %axis set.........................................................................
    %A=randi(9,[n,n]);
    %A(A<2.1)=0;
    %A(A>2)=1;
    A=zeros(n,n);
    %A=[input sqare with only ones and zeros]
    [a,b]=find(A(:,:)==1);
    B=[b,length(sum(A,2))-a];
    postion=[floor(n/2),floor(n/2)];
    control=1;
    plotl=scatter(gca,B(:,1),B(:,2),1200/n,'ks','filled');
    plotpostion=scatter(gca,postion(1,1),postion(1,2),150,'rx');
    set(gcf, 'KeyPressFcn', @key)                                                     
    fps = 20;                                    
    game = timer('ExecutionMode', 'FixedRate', 'Period',1/fps, 'TimerFcn', @lifeGame);
    start(game) 
%beginning set.............................................................................
set(gcf,'tag','co','CloseRequestFcn',@clo);
    function clo(~,~)
        stop(game)
        delete(findobj('tag','co'))
        clf
        close
    end

    function lifeGame(~,~)
        
        chang=length(sum(A,2));
        postion(postion>chang)=postion(postion>chang)-chang;
        postion(postion<1)=postion(postion<1)+chang;
        if control==2
            B1=[A;zeros(1,chang)];B1(1,:)=[];B2=[zeros(1,chang);A];B2(end,:)=[];
            B3=[zeros(chang,1),A];B3(:,end)=[];B4=[A,zeros(chang,1)];B4(:,1)=[];
            C1=[zeros(chang,1),B1];C1(:,end)=[];C2=[B1,zeros(chang,1)];C2(:,1)=[];
            C3=[zeros(chang,1),B2];C3(:,end)=[];C4=[B2,zeros(chang,1)];C4(:,1)=[];
            NewA=B1+B2+B3+B4+C1+C2+C3+C4;
            progressA=zeros(chang,chang);
            progressA(NewA==3)=1;
            t3=find(NewA==2);
            t2=find(A==1);
            [lalala,~,~]=intersect(t3,t2);
            progressA(lalala)=1;
            A=progressA;
            [a,b]=find(A(:,:)==1);
            B=[b,length(sum(A,2))-a];
        end
        if control==1
            [a,b]=find(A(:,:)==1);
            B=[b,length(sum(A,2))-a]; 
        end
        set(plotl,'XData',B(:,1),'YData',B(:,2))
        set(plotpostion,'XData',postion(1,1),'YData',postion(1,2))
    end
    function key(~,event)
        switch event.Key
            case 'uparrow'
                postion=postion+[0,1];
            case 'downarrow'
                postion=postion+[0,-1];
            case 'leftarrow'
                postion=postion+[-1,0];
            case 'rightarrow'
                postion=postion+[1,0];
            case 'space'
                A(length(sum(A,2))-postion(1,2),postion(1,1))=1;
            case 'backspace'
                A(length(sum(A,2))-postion(1,2),postion(1,1))=0;
            case 'b'
                control=2;
            case 'c'
                control=1;
            case 'a'
                A=zeros(100,100);
                control=1;
        end
        end
end

将两段代码复制粘贴至同一个m文件即可

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