我是靠谱客的博主 直率铃铛,最近开发中收集的这篇文章主要介绍Python3中运算符 **和*的区别,觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,希望可以做个参考。

概述

我们知道**代表次方。

如下
>>>12 * 12
144
>>>12 ** 2
144


>>>a=1e200
>>> a
1e+200
>>>a ** 2
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
OverflowError: (34, 'Result too large')
>>>a * a
inf
>>>a = 100 ** 100  # python3中int整型一般不会溢出,取决于内存
100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
>>>a * a,a ** 2   # 两种方式都没问题,int很大,不会溢出,取决于内存
(10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000)
>>>float(a) * float(a)    #float用这种方法,也不会溢出
inf
>>>float(a) ** 2  #float用这种方式有可能溢出,注意!!!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
OverflowError: (34, 'Result too large')

最后

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