概述
大致的解题思路就是:只要后面一个字符比前面的大,就删除这个字符就好啦。越前面的字符越好。 当然也要考虑到所有字符都相等的情况。
A. Minimizing the String
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
You are given a string ss consisting of nn lowercase Latin letters.
You have to remove at most one (i.e. zero or one) character of this string in such a way that the string you obtain will be lexicographically smallest among all strings that can be obtained using this operation.
String s=s1s2…sns=s1s2…sn is lexicographically smaller than string t=t1t2…tmt=t1t2…tm if n<mn<m and s1=t1,s2=t2,…,sn=tns1=t1,s2=t2,…,sn=tn or there exists a number pp such that p≤min(n,m)p≤min(n,m) and s1=t1,s2=t2,…,sp−1=tp−1s1=t1,s2=t2,…,sp−1=tp−1 and sp<tpsp<tp.
For example, "aaa" is smaller than "aaaa", "abb" is smaller than "abc", "pqr" is smaller than "z".
Input
The first line of the input contains one integer nn (2≤n≤2⋅1052≤n≤2⋅105) — the length of ss.
The second line of the input contains exactly nn lowercase Latin letters — the string ss.
Output
Print one string — the smallest possible lexicographically string that can be obtained by removing at most one character from the string ss.
Examples
input
Copy
3 aaaoutput
Copy
aainput
Copy
5 abcdaoutput
Copy
abcaNote
In the first example you can remove any character of ss to obtain the string "aa".
In the second example "abca" < "abcd" < "abcda" < "abda" < "acda" < "bcda".
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
char a[300000+10];
int main()
{
int n,m,j,k,i,T;
while (cin>>n)
{
getchar();
scanf("%s",a);
int index = -1;
for (i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
if (a[i+1]<a[i])
{
index = i;
break;
}
}
if (index==-1)
{
for (i=0;i<n-1;i++)
printf("%c",a[i]);
printf("n");
}
else{
for (i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if (i!=index)
printf("%c",a[i]);
}
printf("n");
}
}
return 0;
}
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Romantic-Chopin/p/10253036.html
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