System has not been booted with systemd as init system (PID 1). Can‘t operate.

win11 安装Ubuntu 222.04LST 启动docker报错

System has not been booted with systemd as init system (PID 1). Can't operate.

执行

# service --status-all
# 启动守护dockerd
sudo dockerd

显示

failed to start daemon: Error initializing network controller: error obtaining controller instance: unable to add return rule in DOCKER-ISOLATION-STAGE-1 chain:
(iptables failed: iptables --wait -A DOCKER-ISOLATION-STAGE-1 -j RETURN: iptables v1.8.7 (nf_tables):
RULE_APPEND failed (No such file or directory): rule in chain DOCKER-ISOLATION-STAGE-1

解决:

1. 将iptables用iptables-legacy替换：

sudo update-alternatives --set iptables /usr/sbin/iptables-legacy

2. 开启 ipv4 的包转发功能：

sudo sed -i 's/#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1/net.ipv4.ip_forward=1/g' /etc/sysctl.conf

# 启动Docker
sudo service docker start

最后

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