Android 图片压缩的方法大全

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我是靠谱客的博主文艺钢笔，最近开发中收集的这篇文章主要介绍Android 图片压缩的方法大全，觉得挺不错的，现在分享给大家，希望可以做个参考。

概述

public static Bitmap revitionImageSize(String path) throws IOException {
		BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
				new File(path)));
		BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
		BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in, null, options);
		in.close();
		int i = 0;
		Bitmap bitmap = null;
		while (true) {
			if ((options.outWidth >> i <= 1000)
					&& (options.outHeight >> i <= 1000)) {
				in = new BufferedInputStream(
						new FileInputStream(new File(path)));
				options.inSampleSize = (int) Math.pow(2.0D, i);
				options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
				bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(in, null, options);
				break;
			}
			i += 1;
		}
		return bitmap;
	}

图片按比例大小压缩方法（根据路径获取图片并压缩）

public static Bitmap getimage(String srcPath)throws IOException{  
        BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options();  
        //开始读入图片，此时把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回true了  
        newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;  
        Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath,newOpts);//此时返回bm为空  
        newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;  
        int w = newOpts.outWidth;  
        int h = newOpts.outHeight;  
        //现在主流手机比较多是800*480分辨率，所以高和宽我们设置为  
        float hh = 800f;//这里设置高度为800f  
        float ww = 480f;//这里设置宽度为480f  
        //缩放比。由于是固定比例缩放，只用高或者宽其中一个数据进行计算即可  
        int be = 1;//be=1表示不缩放  
        if (w > h && w > ww) {//如果宽度大的话根据宽度固定大小缩放  
            be = (int) (newOpts.outWidth / ww);  
        } else if (w < h && h > hh) {//如果高度高的话根据宽度固定大小缩放  
            be = (int) (newOpts.outHeight / hh);  
        }  
        if (be <= 0)  
            be = 1;  
        newOpts.inSampleSize = be;//设置缩放比例  
        //重新读入图片，注意此时已经把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回false了  
        bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, newOpts);  
        return bitmap;//压缩好比例大小后再进行质量压缩  
    }

第三：图片按比例大小压缩方法（根据Bitmap图片压缩）：

public static Bitmap comp(Bitmap image) {  
	      
	    ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();         
	    image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);  
	    if( baos.toByteArray().length / 1024>1024) {//判断如果图片大于1M,进行压缩避免在生成图片（BitmapFactory.decodeStream）时溢出    
	        baos.reset();//重置baos即清空baos  
	        image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 50, baos);//这里压缩50%，把压缩后的数据存放到baos中  
	    }  
	    ByteArrayInputStream isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());  
	    BitmapFactory.Options newOpts = new BitmapFactory.Options();  
	    //开始读入图片，此时把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回true了  
	    newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;  
	    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, newOpts);  
	    newOpts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;  
	    int w = newOpts.outWidth;  
	    int h = newOpts.outHeight;  
	    //现在主流手机比较多是800*480分辨率，所以高和宽我们设置为  
	    float hh = 800f;//这里设置高度为800f  
	    float ww = 480f;//这里设置宽度为480f  
	    //缩放比。由于是固定比例缩放，只用高或者宽其中一个数据进行计算即可  
	    int be = 1;//be=1表示不缩放  
	    if (w > h && w > ww) {//如果宽度大的话根据宽度固定大小缩放  
	        be = (int) (newOpts.outWidth / ww);  
	    } else if (w < h && h > hh) {//如果高度高的话根据宽度固定大小缩放  
	        be = (int) (newOpts.outHeight / hh);  
	    }  
	    if (be <= 0)  
	        be = 1;  
	    newOpts.inSampleSize = be;//设置缩放比例  
	    //重新读入图片，注意此时已经把options.inJustDecodeBounds 设回false了  
	    isBm = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());  
	    bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(isBm, null, newOpts);  
	    return bitmap;//压缩好比例大小后再进行质量压缩  
	}

根据路径获得突破并压缩返回bitmap用于显示

public static Bitmap getSmallBitmap(String filePath) throws IOException{
		
		final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
		options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
		BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
		options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, 480, 800);
		options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
		
		return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
	}
	/**
	 * 计算图片的缩放值
	 * 
	 * @param options
	 * @param reqWidth
	 * @param reqHeight
	 * @return
	 */
	public static int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options,
			int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
		final int height = options.outHeight;
		final int width = options.outWidth;
		int inSampleSize = 1;
		if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
			final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height
					/ (float) reqHeight);
			final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);
			inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;
		}
		return inSampleSize;
	}