我是靠谱客的博主 悦耳高山,最近开发中收集的这篇文章主要介绍Compse编排微服务实战1、改造升级微服务工程spring_docker2、不使用Compose3、使用Compose,觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,希望可以做个参考。
概述
Compse编排微服务
- 1、改造升级微服务工程spring_docker
- 1.1、mysql中建库建表
- 1.2、修改pom文件
- 1.3、编写yml配置文件
- 1.4、主启动类
- 1.5、业务类
- 1.5.1、configure配置类
- 1.5.2、新建entity
- 1.5.3、mapper
- 1.5.4、service
- 1.5.5、controller
- 1.6、微服务打包并上传中服务器指定位置
- 1.7、编写Dockefile文件
- 1.8、构建镜像
- 2、不使用Compose
- 2.1、启动单独的mysql容器实例
- 2.2、启动单独的redis容器实例
- 2.3、启动微服务工程
- 2.4、swagger测试
- 2.5、存在的问题
- 3、使用Compose
- 3.1、编写docker-compose.yml文件
- 3.2、 第二次修改微服务工程spring_cloud
- 3.3、执行命令
- 3.4、进入mysql容器实例并新建库db2021新建表t_user
- 3.5、Compose常用命令
- 3.6、关停
1、改造升级微服务工程spring_docker
1.1、mysql中建库建表
t_user表建表语句
CREATE TABLE `t_user` (
`id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`username` varchar(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '用户名',
`password` varchar(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '密码',
`sex` tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '性别 0=女 1=男 ',
`deleted` tinyint(4) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除',
`update_time` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
`create_time` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='用户表'
1.2、修改pom文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.5.6</version>
<!--<version>2.3.10.RELEASE</version>-->
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.project.test</groupId>
<artifactId>spring_boot</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
<lombok.version>1.16.18</lombok.version>
<mysql.version>5.1.47</mysql.version>
<druid.version>1.1.16</druid.version>
<mapper.version>4.1.5</mapper.version>
<mybatis.spring.boot.version>1.3.0</mybatis.spring.boot.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!--guava Google 开源的 Guava 中自带的布隆过滤器-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>23.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- redisson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.redisson</groupId>
<artifactId>redisson</artifactId>
<version>3.13.4</version>
</dependency>
<!--SpringBoot通用依赖模块-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--swagger2-->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--SpringBoot与Redis整合依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--springCache-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--springCache连接池依赖包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- jedis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--Mysql数据库驱动-->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.47</version>
</dependency>
<!--SpringBoot集成druid连接池-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.10</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>${druid.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--mybatis和springboot整合-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.spring.boot.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加springboot对amqp的支持 -->
<!-- <dependency>-->
<!-- <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
<!-- <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>-->
<!-- </dependency>-->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>1.10</version>
</dependency>
<!--通用基础配置junit/devtools/test/log4j/lombok/hutool-->
<!--hutool-->
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
<artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
<version>5.2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>${lombok.version}</version>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<!--persistence-->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>persistence-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--通用Mapper-->
<dependency>
<groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mapper</artifactId>
<version>${mapper.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-annotation</artifactId>
<version>3.4.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
1.3、编写yml配置文件
- 注意修改redis、mysql密码为自己的
server.port=6001
# ========================alibaba.druid相关配置=====================
spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.126.129:3306/mybatis_plus?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false
spring.datasource.username=xxxxxx
spring.datasource.password=xxxxxx
spring.datasource.druid.test-while-idle=false
# ========================redis相关配置=====================
spring.redis.database=0
spring.redis.host=192.168.126.129
spring.redis.port=6379
spring.redis.password=xxxxxx
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=8
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1ms
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=8
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0
# ========================mybatis相关配置===================
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapper/*.xml
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.project.test.entity
# ========================swagger=====================
spring.swagger2.enabled=true
1.4、主启动类
package com.project.test;
import tk.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
/**
* Description:
* DATE: 2022/7/30 15:28
*/
@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.java.test.mapper") //import tk.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
public class CloudBootApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(CloudBootApplication.class,args);
}
}
1.5、业务类
1.5.1、configure配置类
- RedisConfig
package com.project.test.config;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettuceConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* Description:
* DATE: 2022/7/31 9:25
*/
public class RedisConfig
{
/**
* @param lettuceConnectionFactory
* @return
*
* redis序列化的工具配置类,下面这个请一定开启配置
* 127.0.0.1:6379> keys *
* 1) "ord:102" 序列化过
* 2) "xacxedx00x05tx00aord:102" 野生,没有序列化过
*/
@Bean
public RedisTemplate<String,Serializable> redisTemplate(LettuceConnectionFactory lettuceConnectionFactory)
{
RedisTemplate<String,Serializable> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(lettuceConnectionFactory);
//设置key序列化方式string
redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
//设置value的序列化方式json
redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
return redisTemplate;
}
}
- SwaggerConfig
package com.project.test.config;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* Description:
* Author: cui
* DATE: 2022/7/31 9:25
*/
@Configuration
@EnableSwagger2
public class SwaggerConfig
{
@Value("${spring.swagger2.enabled}")
private Boolean enabled;
@Bean
public Docket createRestApi() {
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
.apiInfo(apiInfo())
.enable(enabled)
.select()
.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.project.test")) //你自己的package
.paths(PathSelectors.any())
.build();
}
public ApiInfo apiInfo() {
return new ApiInfoBuilder()
.title("Docker compose容器编排案例"+"t"+new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date()))
.description("docker-compose")
.version("1.0")
.termsOfServiceUrl("https://www.docker.com")
.build();
}
}
1.5.2、新建entity
- User
package com.project.test.entity;
import javax.persistence.*;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* Description:
* DATE: 2022/7/31 9:27
*/
@Table(name = "t_user")
public class User implements Serializable{
@Id
@GeneratedValue(generator = "JDBC")
private Integer id;
/**
* 用户名
*/
private String username;
/**
* 密码
*/
private String password;
/**
* 性别 0=女 1=男
*/
private Byte sex;
/**
* 删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除
*/
private Byte deleted;
/**
* 更新时间
*/
@Column(name = "update_time")
private Date updateTime;
/**
* 创建时间
*/
@Column(name = "create_time")
private Date createTime;
/**
* @return id
*/
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
/**
* @param id
*/
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
/**
* 获取用户名
*
* @return username - 用户名
*/
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
/**
* 设置用户名
*
* @param username 用户名
*/
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
/**
* 获取密码
*
* @return password - 密码
*/
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
/**
* 设置密码
*
* @param password 密码
*/
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
/**
* 获取性别 0=女 1=男
*
* @return sex - 性别 0=女 1=男
*/
public Byte getSex() {
return sex;
}
/**
* 设置性别 0=女 1=男
*
* @param sex 性别 0=女 1=男
*/
public void setSex(Byte sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
/**
* 获取删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除
*
* @return deleted - 删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除
*/
public Byte getDeleted() {
return deleted;
}
/**
* 设置删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除
*
* @param deleted 删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除
*/
public void setDeleted(Byte deleted) {
this.deleted = deleted;
}
/**
* 获取更新时间
*
* @return update_time - 更新时间
*/
public Date getUpdateTime() {
return updateTime;
}
/**
* 设置更新时间
*
* @param updateTime 更新时间
*/
public void setUpdateTime(Date updateTime) {
this.updateTime = updateTime;
}
/**
* 获取创建时间
*
* @return create_time - 创建时间
*/
public Date getCreateTime() {
return createTime;
}
/**
* 设置创建时间
*
* @param createTime 创建时间
*/
public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
this.createTime = createTime;
}
}
- UserDTO
package com.project.test.entity;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModel;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* Description:
* DATE: 2022/7/31 9:28
*/
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
@Data
@ApiModel(value = "用户信息")
public class UserDTO implements Serializable
{
@ApiModelProperty(value = "用户ID")
private Integer id;
@ApiModelProperty(value = "用户名")
private String username;
@ApiModelProperty(value = "密码")
private String password;
@ApiModelProperty(value = "性别 0=女 1=男 ")
private Byte sex;
@ApiModelProperty(value = "删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除")
private Byte deleted;
@ApiModelProperty(value = "更新时间")
private Date updateTime;
@ApiModelProperty(value = "创建时间")
private Date createTime;
/**
* @return id
*/
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
/**
* @param id
*/
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
/**
* 获取用户名
*
* @return username - 用户名
*/
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
/**
* 设置用户名
*
* @param username 用户名
*/
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
/**
* 获取密码
*
* @return password - 密码
*/
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
/**
* 设置密码
*
* @param password 密码
*/
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
/**
* 获取性别 0=女 1=男
*
* @return sex - 性别 0=女 1=男
*/
public Byte getSex() {
return sex;
}
/**
* 设置性别 0=女 1=男
*
* @param sex 性别 0=女 1=男
*/
public void setSex(Byte sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
/**
* 获取删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除
*
* @return deleted - 删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除
*/
public Byte getDeleted() {
return deleted;
}
/**
* 设置删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除
*
* @param deleted 删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除
*/
public void setDeleted(Byte deleted) {
this.deleted = deleted;
}
/**
* 获取更新时间
*
* @return update_time - 更新时间
*/
public Date getUpdateTime() {
return updateTime;
}
/**
* 设置更新时间
*
* @param updateTime 更新时间
*/
public void setUpdateTime(Date updateTime) {
this.updateTime = updateTime;
}
/**
* 获取创建时间
*
* @return create_time - 创建时间
*/
public Date getCreateTime() {
return createTime;
}
/**
* 设置创建时间
*
* @param createTime 创建时间
*/
public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
this.createTime = createTime;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User{" +
"id=" + id +
", username='" + username + ''' +
", password='" + password + ''' +
", sex=" + sex +
'}';
}
}
1.5.3、mapper
- mapper
package com.project.test.mapper;
import com.project.test.entity.User;
import tk.mybatis.mapper.common.Mapper;
/**
* Description:
* DATE: 2022/7/31 9:29
*/
public interface UserMapper extends Mapper<User> {
}
- srcmainresources路径下新建mapper文件夹并新增UserMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.project.test.mapper.UserMapper">
<resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.project.test.entity.User">
<!--
WARNING - @mbg.generated
-->
<id column="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="id" />
<result column="username" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="username" />
<result column="password" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="password" />
<result column="sex" jdbcType="TINYINT" property="sex" />
<result column="deleted" jdbcType="TINYINT" property="deleted" />
<result column="update_time" jdbcType="TIMESTAMP" property="updateTime" />
<result column="create_time" jdbcType="TIMESTAMP" property="createTime" />
</resultMap>
</mapper>
1.5.4、service
package com.project.test.service;
import com.project.test.entity.User;
import com.project.test.mapper.UserMapper;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
/**
* Description:
* DATE: 2022/7/31 9:31
*/
@Service
@Slf4j
public class UserService {
public static final String CACHE_KEY_USER = "user:";
@Resource
private UserMapper userMapper;
@Resource
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
/**
* addUser
* @param user
*/
public void addUser(User user)
{
//1 先插入mysql并成功
int i = userMapper.insertSelective(user);
if(i > 0)
{
//2 需要再次查询一下mysql将数据捞回来并ok
user = userMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(user.getId());
//3 将捞出来的user存进redis,完成新增功能的数据一致性。
String key = CACHE_KEY_USER+user.getId();
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key,user);
}
}
/**
* findUserById
* @param id
* @return
*/
public User findUserById(Integer id)
{
User user = null;
String key = CACHE_KEY_USER+id;
//1 先从redis里面查询,如果有直接返回结果,如果没有再去查询mysql
user = (User) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
if(user == null)
{
//2 redis里面无,继续查询mysql
user = userMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
if(user == null)
{
//3.1 redis+mysql 都无数据
//你具体细化,防止多次穿透,我们规定,记录下导致穿透的这个key回写redis
return user;
}else{
//3.2 mysql有,需要将数据写回redis,保证下一次的缓存命中率
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key,user);
}
}
return user;
}
}
1.5.5、controller
package com.project.test.controller;
import cn.hutool.core.util.IdUtil;
import com.project.test.entity.User;
import com.project.test.service.UserService;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.Random;
/**
* Description:
* DATE: 2022/7/31 9:32
*/
@Api(description = "用户User接口")
@RestController
@Slf4j
public class UserController
{
@Resource
private UserService userService;
@ApiOperation("数据库新增3条记录")
@RequestMapping(value = "/user/add",method = RequestMethod.POST)
public void addUser()
{
for (int i = 1; i <=3; i++) {
User user = new User();
user.setUsername("zzyy"+i);
user.setPassword(IdUtil.simpleUUID().substring(0,6));
user.setSex((byte) new Random().nextInt(2));
userService.addUser(user);
}
}
@ApiOperation("查询1条记录")
@RequestMapping(value = "/user/find/{id}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public User findUserById(@PathVariable Integer id)
{
return userService.findUserById(id);
}
// @ApiOperation("删除1条记录")
// @RequestMapping(value = "/user/delete/{id}",method = RequestMethod.POST)
// public void deleteUser(@PathVariable Integer id)
// {
// userService.deleteUser(id);
// }
//
// @ApiOperation("修改1条记录")
// @RequestMapping(value = "/user/update",method = RequestMethod.POST)
// public void updateUser(@RequestBody UserDTO userDTO)
// {
// User user = new User();
// BeanUtils.copyProperties(userDTO,user);
// userService.updateUser(user);
// }
}
1.6、微服务打包并上传中服务器指定位置
- 打包
- 上传
1.7、编写Dockefile文件
# 基础镜像使用java
FROM java:8
# 作者
MAINTAINER csf
# VOLUME 指定临时文件目录为/tmp,在主机/var/lib/docker目录下创建了一个临时文件并链接到容器的/tmp
VOLUME /tmp
# 将jar包添加到容器中并更名为zzyy_docker.jar
ADD spring_boot-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar csf_docker.jar
# 运行jar包
RUN bash -c 'touch /csf_docker.jar'
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/csf_docker.jar"]
#暴露6001端口作为微服务
EXPOSE 6001
1.8、构建镜像
#构建镜像
docker build -t csf_docker:1.6 .
# 启动镜像
docker run -d -p 6001:6001 csf_docker:1.6
2、不使用Compose
2.1、启动单独的mysql容器实例
- 新建mysql容器实例
注意mysql修改密码为自己的
docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql57 --privileged=true -v /zzyyuse/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d -v /zzyyuse/mysql/logs:/logs -v /zzyyuse/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=xxxx -d mysql:5.7
- 进入mysql容器实例并新建库db2021新建表t_user
docker exec -it mysql57 /bin/bash
mysql -uroot -p
create database db2021;
use db2021;
CREATE TABLE `t_user` (
`id` INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`username` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '用户名',
`password` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '密码',
`sex` TINYINT(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '性别 0=女 1=男 ',
`deleted` TINYINT(4) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除',
`update_time` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
`create_time` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=INNODB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='用户表';
2.2、启动单独的redis容器实例
docker run -p 6379:6379 --name redis --privileged=true -v /app/redis/redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf -v /app/redis/data:/data -d redis:6.0.8 redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf
2.3、启动微服务工程
docker run -d -p 6001:6001 csf_docker:1.6
2.4、swagger测试
http://localhost:你的微服务端口/swagger-ui.html# /
- 在linux虚拟机中访问
- 在物理机上访问
2.5、存在的问题
3、使用Compose
3.1、编写docker-compose.yml文件
注意修改redis和mysql为自己的
version: "3"
services:
microService:
image: csf_docker:1.6
container_name: ms01
ports:
- "6001:6001"
volumes:
- /app/microService:/data
networks:
- csf_net
depends_on:
- redis
- mysql
redis:
image: redis:6.0.8
ports:
- "6379:6379"
volumes:
- /app/redis/redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf
- /app/redis/data:/data
networks:
- csf_net
command: redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf
mysql:
image: mysql:5.7
environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: 'xxxxxx'
MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD: 'no'
MYSQL_DATABASE: 'db2021'
MYSQL_USER: 'xxxxxx'
MYSQL_PASSWORD: 'xxxxxx'
ports:
- "3306:3306"
volumes:
- /app/mysql/db:/var/lib/mysql
- /app/mysql/conf/my.cnf:/etc/my.cnf
- /app/mysql/init:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
networks:
- csf_net
command: --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password #解决外部无法访问
networks:
csf_net:
3.2、 第二次修改微服务工程spring_cloud
# 基础镜像使用java
FROM java:8
# 作者
MAINTAINER csf
# VOLUME 指定临时文件目录为/tmp,在主机/var/lib/docker目录下创建了一个临时文件并链接到容器的/tmp
VOLUME /tmp
# 将jar包添加到容器中并更名为zzyy_docker.jar
ADD spring_boot-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar csf_docker.jar
# 运行jar包
RUN bash -c 'touch /csf_docker.jar'
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/csf_docker.jar"]
#暴露6001端口作为微服务
EXPOSE 6001
docker build -t csf_docker:1.6 .
3.3、执行命令
#执行
docker-compose up
#或者执行
docker-compose up -d
3.4、进入mysql容器实例并新建库db2021新建表t_user
docker exec -it mysql57 /bin/bash
mysql -uroot -p
create database db2021;
use db2021;
CREATE TABLE `t_user` (
`id` INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`username` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '用户名',
`password` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '密码',
`sex` TINYINT(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '性别 0=女 1=男 ',
`deleted` TINYINT(4) UNSIGNED NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '删除标志,默认0不删除,1删除',
`update_time` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
`create_time` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=INNODB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COMMENT='用户表';
3.5、Compose常用命令
Compose常用命令
docker-compose -h # 查看帮助
docker-compose up # 启动所有docker-compose服务
docker-compose up -d # 启动所有docker-compose服务并后台运行
docker-compose down # 停止并删除容器、网络、卷、镜像。
docker-compose exec yml里面的服务id # 进入容器实例内部 docker-compose exec docker-compose.yml文件中写的服务id /bin/bash
docker-compose ps # 展示当前docker-compose编排过的运行的所有容器
docker-compose top # 展示当前docker-compose编排过的容器进程
docker-compose logs yml里面的服务id # 查看容器输出日志
dokcer-compose config # 检查配置
dokcer-compose config -q # 检查配置,有问题才有输出
docker-compose restart # 重启服务
docker-compose start # 启动服务
docker-compose stop # 停止服务
3.6、关停
docker-compose stop
最后
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