[FATAL] [INS-35354] The system on which you are attempting to install Oracle RAC is not part of a va

在安装db软件时遇到如下问题

$ ./runInstaller -responseFile /oracle/soft/database/response/db_install.rsp -silent -ignorePrereq -showProgress
********************************************************************************

Your platform requires the root user to perform certain pre-installation
OS preparation.  The root user should run the shell script 'rootpre.sh' before
you proceed with Oracle installation.  rootpre.sh can be found at the top level 
of the CD or the stage area.

Answer 'y' if root has run 'rootpre.sh' so you can proceed with Oracle 
installation.
Answer 'n' to abort installation and then ask root to run 'rootpre.sh'.

********************************************************************************

Has 'rootpre.sh' been run by root on all nodes? [y/n] (n)
y

Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking Temp space: must be greater than 190 MB.   Actual 2152 MB    Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB.   Actual 16384 MB    Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2018-09-25_09-03-39PM. Please wait ...$ [FATAL] [INS-35354] The system on which you are attempting to install Oracle RAC is not part of a valid cluster.
   CAUSE: Before you can install Oracle RAC, you must install Oracle Grid Infrastructure on all servers (Oracle Clusterware and Oracle ASM) to create a cluster.
   ACTION: Oracle Grid Infrastructure is not installed. Install it either from the separate installation media included in your media pack, or install it by downloading it from Electronic Product Delivery (EPD) or the Oracle Technology Network (OTN). Oracle Grid Infrastructure normally is installed by a different operating system user than the one used for Oracle Database. It may need to be installed by your system administrator. See the installation guide for more details.

报错说我的节点没有准备好。

反复确认集群是否ok，nodename是否写对

ntracd02[/oracle/soft/database]# /grid/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS       
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                                     
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd02                                     
ora.DG_OCR.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                                     
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd02                                     
ora.DG_VOTE.dg
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                                     
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd02                                     
ora.asm
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                 Started             
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd02                 Started             
ora.gsd
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      ntracd01                                     
               OFFLINE OFFLINE      ntracd02                                     
ora.net1.network
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                                     
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd02                                     
ora.ons
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                                     
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd02                                     
ora.registry.acfs
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                                     
               ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd02                                     
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                                     
ora.cvu
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                                     
ora.ntracd01.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                                     
ora.ntracd02.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd02                                     
ora.oc4j
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01                                     
ora.scan1.vip
      1        ONLINE  ONLINE       ntracd01 

response file中的node name

oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=ntracd01,ntracd02

肯定没问题了

all node:   

清单配置文件需要增加CRS="true"，如下
cd /grid/app/oraInventory/ContentsXML
vi inventory.xml
<HOME NAME="Ora11g_gridinfrahome1" LOC="/grid/app/11.2.0/grid" TYPE="O" IDX="1" CRS="true">

然后runinstaller通过

$ ./runInstaller -responseFile /oracle/soft/database/response/db_install.rsp -silent -ignorePrereq -showProgress
********************************************************************************

Your platform requires the root user to perform certain pre-installation
OS preparation.  The root user should run the shell script 'rootpre.sh' before
you proceed with Oracle installation.  rootpre.sh can be found at the top level 
of the CD or the stage area.

Answer 'y' if root has run 'rootpre.sh' so you can proceed with Oracle 
installation.
Answer 'n' to abort installation and then ask root to run 'rootpre.sh'.

********************************************************************************

Has 'rootpre.sh' been run by root on all nodes? [y/n] (n)
y

Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking Temp space: must be greater than 190 MB.   Actual 2152 MB    Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB.   Actual 16384 MB    Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2018-09-25_09-13-18PM. Please wait ...$ You can find the log of this install session at:
 /grid/app/oraInventory/logs/installActions2018-09-25_09-13-18PM.log

Prepare in progress.
..................................................   9% Done.

Prepare successful.

Copy files in progress.
..................................................   14% Done.
..................................................   19% Done.
..................................................   24% Done.
..................................................   30% Done.
..................................................   37% Done.
..................................................   42% Done.
..................................................   47% Done.
..........
Copy files successful.
..................................................   60% Done.

Link binaries in progress.

Link binaries successful.
..................................................   77% Done.

Setup files in progress.
..................................................   94% Done.

Setup files successful.

参考文档：https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-10/107840.htm

最后

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