Rabbitmq镜像模式集群+Haproxy+Keepalived

1、部署 RabbitMQ Cluster（HA）

1)、3台centos7操作系统，ip分别为：
10.11.59.113 10.11.59.114 10.11.59.115

域名解析：

#### vim /etc/hosts

 10.11.59.113  rabbitmq1

 10.11.59.114  rabbitmq2

 10.11.59.115  rabbitmq3

###scp /etc/hosts 10.11.59.114:/etc/hosts

###scp /etc/hosts 10.11.59.115:/etc/hosts

确定三台rabbitmq可以ping通

ping rabbitmq1 

ping rabbitmq2

ping rabbitmq3

安装依赖的erlang环境（3台）

yum -y install erlang  socat  rabbitmq-server

rabbitmq常用命令

systemctl start rabbitmq-server.service 
systemctl stop rabbitmq-server.service 
systemctl enable rabbitmq-server.service  --now
systemctl enable rabbitmq-server.service  --now

启动rabbitmq

systemctl start rabbitmq-server.service

账号配置（安装启动后其实还不能在其它机器访问，rabbitmq 默认的 guest 账号只能在本地机器访问， 如果想在其它机器访问必须配置其它账号）

配置管理员账户：

#可以创建管理员用户，负责整个 MQ 的运维

rabbitmqctl add_user admin admin

#赋予其 administrator 角色

rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator

# 创建 RabbitMQ 监控用户，负责整个 MQ 的监控

rabbitmqctl add_user  user_monitoring  passwd_monitor
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags user_monitoring monitoring

# 创建某个项目的专用用户，只能访问项目自己的 virtual hosts

rabbitmqctl set_user_tags user_monitoring management

#创建和赋角色完成后查看并确认

rabbitmqctl list_users  

#启动 rabbitmq 内置 web 插件， 管理 rabbitmq 账号等信息 (3 台)

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management 

统一 erlang.cookie 文件中 cookie 值

​ (必须使集群中也就是rabbitmq2，rabbitmq3这两台机器的.erlang.cookie 文件中 cookie 值一致，且权限为 owner 只读。)

scp /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie 10.11.59.114:/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie

scp /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie 10.11.59.115:/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie
#rabbitmq2  rabbitmq3
chmod 600 /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie

Rabbitmq 集群添加节点

( 在 rabbitmq2，rabbitmq3 分别执行（–ram 基于内存）,重启 rabbitmq1机器中 rabbitmq 的服务)

rabbitmqctl stop_app
rabbitmqctl join_cluster --ram rabbit@rabbitmq1
rabbitmqctl start_app
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
systemctl restart rabbitmq-server.service 

访问http://rabbitmq1:15672

镜像模式要依赖 policy 模块:设置那些Exchanges或者queue的数据需要如何复制，同步

rabbitmqctl set_policy ha-all "^" '{"ha-mode":"all"}'

2、配置haproxy

两台ip：

10.11.59.142 10.11.59.143

yum -y install haproxy
cp -rf /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg{,.bak}
cat >>/etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg <<eof
global
    log 127.0.0.1 local0
    user haproxy
    group haproxy
    daemon
    maxconn 4096

defaults
    log global
    mode tcp
    option tcplog
    option dontlognull
    retries 3
    maxconn 2000
    timeout connect 5s
    timeout client 120s
    timeout server 120s

listen rabbitmq_cluster 
        bind 0.0.0.0:5671
        mode tcp
        balance roundrobin
        server rabbitmq1 10.11.59.113:5672 check inter 5000 rise 2 fall 3 weight 1
        server rabbitmq2 10.11.59.114:5672 check inter 5000 rise 2 fall 3 weight 1
        server rabbitmq3 10.11.59.115:5672 check inter 5000 rise 2 fall 3 weight 1
listen monitor 
        bind 0.0.0.0:8100
        mode http
        option httplog
        stats enable
        stats uri /haproxy
        stats refresh 5s
eof

3、给haproxy配置HA:(两台haproxy做)

yum -y install keepalived
cp /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf.bak

​ keepalived的master配置：

cat >> /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf <<eof
! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
router_id haproxy-master
}
vrrp_script check_run {
script "/etc/keepalived/keepalived_check_haproxy.sh"
interval 5
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
state MASTER
interface ens33
virtual_router_id 89
priority 100
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass 1111
}
virtual_ipaddress {
10.11.59.110/24
}
track_script {
check_run
}
}
eof

keepalived的slave配置：

cat >> /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf <<eof

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
router_id haproxy-slave
}
vrrp_script check_run {
script "/etc/keepalived/keepalived_check_haproxy.sh"
interval 5
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
state MASTER
interface ens33
virtual_router_id 89
priority 100
advert_int 1
authentication {
auth_type PASS
auth_pass 1111
}
virtual_ipaddress {
10.11.59.110/24
}
track_script {
check_run
}
}
eof

haproxy 健康检测脚本（两台都要做）:

cat >>/etc/keepalived/keepalived_check_haproxy.sh <<eof
#!/bin/bash
systemctl status haproxy &>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ] ;then 
#   service keepalived stop
    systemctl stop keepalived
fi
eof

haproxy 健康检测脚本（两台都要做）:

cat >>/etc/keepalived/keepalived_check_haproxy.sh <<eof
#!/bin/bash
systemctl status haproxy &>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ] ;then 
#   service keepalived stop
    systemctl stop keepalived
fi
eof

最后

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