java 发送短信/邮箱
数据库创建
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10CREATE TABLE `users` ( `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '编号', `username` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT '用户名', `nickname` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT '昵称', `password` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT '密码', `create_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间', `update_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '修改时间', PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
环境依赖
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90<!--thymeleaf引擎--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- mail 依赖 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId> </dependency> <!--freemarker模版依赖--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId> </dependency> <!--邮箱信息发送结束--> <!--web--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <!--mysql引擎--> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <!-- lombok --> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <!-- Mybatis-Plus启动器 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>3.4.1</version> </dependency> <!--mybatis-plus自动代码生成--> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-generator</artifactId> <version>3.4.1</version> </dependency> <!--添加 模板引擎 依赖 代码生成器--> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId> <artifactId>velocity-engine-core</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> </dependency> <!--swagger--> <dependency> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId> <version>2.9.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>io.springfox</groupId> <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId> <version>2.9.2</version> </dependency> <!--knife4j的版本--> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.xiaoymin</groupId> <artifactId>knife4j-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>2.0.7</version> </dependency> <!--hutool--> <dependency> <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId> <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId> <version>5.5.7</version> </dependency>
hutool使用详情：https://www.hutool.cn/docs/#/
yml
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49spring: application: name: demo # 数据源配置 datasource: driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo?userUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8 username: root password: root # 格式化时区 jackson: date-format: yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss time-zone: GMT+8 # jackson实体转json时 为NULL不参加序列化的汇总 default-property-inclusion: non_null thymeleaf: cache: false #关闭thymeleaf缓存 mail: host: smtp.qq.com username: 2138942661@qq.com password: uxshpqjowejcefdj properties: mail: smtp: auth: true starttls: enable: true required: true # 配置端口号 server: port: 8081 mybatis-plus: configuration: log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.slf4j.Slf4jImpl # 扫描 Mapper.xml mapper-locations: classpath*:/mapper/*.xml # 配置别名 type-aliases-package: com.bdqn.school.entity # 逻辑删除 global-config: db-config: logic-delete-field: deleted # 全局逻辑删除的实体字段名(since 3.3.0,配置后可以忽略不配置步骤2) logic-delete-value: 1 # 逻辑已删除值(默认为 1) logic-not-delete-value: 0 # 逻辑未删除值(默认为 0)
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3//逻辑删除 @TableLogic
框架构造
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102import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.DbType; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.exceptions.MybatisPlusException; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.AutoGenerator; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.config.*; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.config.rules.DateType; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.config.rules.NamingStrategy; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import java.util.Scanner; public class CodeGenerator { /** * <p> * 读取控制台内容 * </p> */ public static String scanner(String tip) { Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); StringBuilder help = new StringBuilder(); help.append("请输入" + tip + "："); System.out.println(help.toString()); if (scanner.hasNext()) { String ipt = scanner.next(); if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(ipt)) { return ipt; } } throw new MybatisPlusException("请输入正确的" + tip + "！"); } public static void main(String[] args) { // 创建代码生成器对象 AutoGenerator mpg = new AutoGenerator(); // 全局配置 GlobalConfig gc = new GlobalConfig(); gc.setOutputDir(scanner("请输入你的项目路径") + "/src/main/java"); gc.setAuthor("cp"); //生成之后是否打开资源管理器 gc.setOpen(false); //重新生成时是否覆盖文件 gc.setFileOverride(false); //%s 为占位符 //mp生成service层代码,默认接口名称第一个字母是有I gc.setServiceName("%sService"); //设置主键生成策略 自动增长 gc.setIdType(IdType.AUTO); //设置Date的类型 只使用 java.util.date 代替 gc.setDateType(DateType.ONLY_DATE); //开启实体属性 Swagger2 注解 gc.setSwagger2(true); mpg.setGlobalConfig(gc); // 数据源配置 DataSourceConfig dsc = new DataSourceConfig(); dsc.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8"); dsc.setDriverName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"); dsc.setUsername("root"); dsc.setPassword("root"); //使用mysql数据库 dsc.setDbType(DbType.MYSQL); mpg.setDataSource(dsc); // 包配置 PackageConfig pc = new PackageConfig(); pc.setModuleName(scanner("请输入模块名")); pc.setParent("com.bdqn"); pc.setController("controller"); pc.setService("service"); pc.setServiceImpl("service.impl"); pc.setMapper("mapper"); pc.setEntity("entity"); pc.setXml("mapper"); mpg.setPackageInfo(pc); // 策略配置 StrategyConfig strategy = new StrategyConfig(); //设置哪些表需要自动生成 strategy.setInclude(scanner("表名，多个英文逗号分割").split(",")); //实体类名称驼峰命名 strategy.setNaming(NamingStrategy.underline_to_camel); //列名名称驼峰命名 strategy.setColumnNaming(NamingStrategy.underline_to_camel); //使用简化getter和setter strategy.setEntityLombokModel(true); //设置controller的api风格 使用RestController strategy.setRestControllerStyle(true); //驼峰转连字符 strategy.setControllerMappingHyphenStyle(true); strategy.setTablePrefix(""); mpg.setStrategy(strategy); mpg.execute(); } }
config配置文件
Knife4jConfiguration
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37import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder; import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors; import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors; import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType; import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket; import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2; @Configuration @EnableSwagger2 public class Knife4jConfiguration { @Bean(value = "defaultApi2") public Docket defaultApi2() { Docket docket=new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2) .apiInfo(new ApiInfoBuilder() //.title("swagger-bootstrap-ui-demo RESTful APIs") .description("# swagger-bootstrap-ui-demo RESTful APIs") .termsOfServiceUrl("http://www.xx.com/") .contact("xx@qq.com") .version("1.0") .build()) //分组名称 .groupName("2.X版本") .select() //这里指定Controller扫描包路径 .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.cp.demo.controller")) .paths(PathSelectors.any()) .build(); return docket; } }
MyMetaObjectHandler
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44import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.handlers.MetaObjectHandler; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.OptimisticLockerInterceptor; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.MetaObject; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import java.util.Date; @Slf4j @Component public class MyMetaObjectHandler implements MetaObjectHandler { @Override public void insertFill(MetaObject metaObject) { log.info("start insert fill ...."); // 起始版本 3.3.0(推荐使用) this.strictInsertFill(metaObject, "createTime", Date.class, new Date()); // 起始版本 3.3.0(推荐使用) //在执行增加操作的时候,不仅仅要给createTime赋值,而且要给modifiedTime赋值 this.strictInsertFill(metaObject, "updateTime", Date.class, new Date()); } @Override public void updateFill(MetaObject metaObject) { log.info("start update fill ...."); // 起始版本 3.3.0(推荐) this.strictUpdateFill(metaObject, "updateTime", Date.class, new Date()); } /** * 乐观锁 * @return */ @Bean public OptimisticLockerInterceptor optimisticLockerInterceptor() { return new OptimisticLockerInterceptor(); } }
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9//新增自动填充 @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT) //新增修改自动填充 @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE) //乐观锁 @Version
手机短信发送
搜索短信服务>进入短信控制台>快速学习>查看API Demo
邮箱发送
进入QQ邮箱>设置>帐户>开启服务 POP3/SMTP服务
配置application.yml文件：
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13spring: mail: host: smtp.qq.com username: 发件的邮箱 password: 发件邮箱的授权码 properties: mail: smtp: auth: true starttls: enable: true required: true
EmailConfig 实体类
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19import lombok.Data; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /** * @Description: 配置发送邮件 */ @Data @Component public class EmailConfig { /** * 发件人 */ @Value("${spring.mail.username}") private String emailFrom; }
EmailService 业务接口
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30import java.io.File; public interface EmailService { /** * 发送文本/简单的邮件 * @param receiverName 接收人 * @param title 标题 * @param content 内容 */ void sendStringEmail(String receiverName, String title, String content); /** * 发送大文件/附件的邮件 * @param receiverName * @param title * @param content * @param file 文件 */ void sendBigEmail(String receiverName, String title, String content, File file); /** * 发送模版邮件 * @param receiverName * @param title * @param information 模版参数名(html页面) */ void sendTemplateEmail(String receiverName, String title, String information); }
EmailServiceImpl 实现类
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101import com.cp.demo.config.EmailConfig; import com.cp.demo.service.EmailService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource; import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage; import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender; import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer; import org.thymeleaf.TemplateEngine; import org.thymeleaf.context.Context; import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage; import java.io.File; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; @Service public class EmailServiceImpl implements EmailService { @Autowired private EmailConfig emailConfig; @Autowired private JavaMailSender mailSender; @Autowired private TemplateEngine templateEngine; @Autowired private FreeMarkerConfigurer markerConfigurer; //发送文本/简单的邮件 @Override public void sendStringEmail(String receiverName, String title, String content) { SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage(); message.setFrom(emailConfig.getEmailFrom()); message.setTo(receiverName); message.setSubject(title); message.setText(content); mailSender.send(message); } //发送大文件/附件的邮件 @Override public void sendBigEmail(String receiverName, String title, String content, File file) { MimeMessage message = mailSender.createMimeMessage(); try { MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(message,true); helper.setFrom(emailConfig.getEmailFrom()); helper.setTo(receiverName); helper.setSubject(title); helper.setText(content); FileSystemResource resource = new FileSystemResource(file); helper.addAttachment("附件", resource); }catch (Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } mailSender.send(message); } //发送模版邮件 @Override public void sendTemplateEmail(String receiverName, String title, String information) { MimeMessage message = mailSender.createMimeMessage(); try { MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(message,true); helper.setFrom(emailConfig.getEmailFrom()); helper.setTo(receiverName); helper.setSubject(title); //封装模版使用的数据 Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>(); map.put("username","明世隐"); //1.FreeMarker //1-1 获取FreeMarker模版 //Template markertemplate = markerConfigurer.getConfiguration().getTemplate(information); //1-2 将模版内容转为字符串类型并将参数传入 //String markertTtml = FreeMarkerTemplateUtils.processTemplateIntoString(markertemplate, map); //1-3 将字符串作为邮件内容 //helper.setText(markertTtml,true); //2.Thymeleaf //2-1 获取Thymeleaf模版 Context context = new Context(); context.setVariable("username","瑶"); //2-2 将模版内容转为字符串类型并将参数传入 String thymeleafHtml = templateEngine.process("thymeleafTemplate", context); helper.setText(thymeleafHtml,true); }catch (Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } mailSender.send(message); } }
邮箱发送模块
freemarkerTemplate.html
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11<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>freemarkerTemplate</title> </head> <body> ${username}你好!<br>感谢您的使用，这是你的激活邮件，请点击下面的链接进行激活。<br> </body> </html>
thymeleafTemplate.html
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12<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>thymeleafTemplate</title> </head> <body> <span th:text="${username}"></span>,你好，感谢您的使用，这是你的激活邮件，请点击下面的链接进行激活。<br> </body> </html>
EmailController 控制器
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43import com.basic.hellorabbit.service.EmailService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; import java.io.File; /** * @Description: 邮件 */ @Controller public class EmailController { @Autowired private EmailService emailService; @ResponseBody @RequestMapping(value = "/stringEmaile",method = RequestMethod.GET) public String sendStringEmail(){ emailService.sendStringEmail("mmmmmm@qq.com","你好","我发的你收到了吗？"); return "发送成功"; } @ResponseBody @RequestMapping(value = "/bigEmaile",method = RequestMethod.GET) public String sendBigEmail(){ File file = new File("src/main/resources/static/zong.jpg"); emailService.sendBigEmail("mmmmmm@qq.com","你好，美图请查收","看我拍的咋样？",file); return "发送成功"; } @ResponseBody @RequestMapping(value = "/templateEmail",method = RequestMethod.GET) public String sendTemplateEmail(){ //emailService.sendTemplateEmail("mmmmmm@qq.com","激活邮件","freemarkerTemplate.html"); emailService.sendTemplateEmail("mmmmmm@qq.com","激活邮件","thymeleafTemplate.html"); return "发送成功"; } }
Hutool
对称加密-SymmetricCrypto
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18String content = "test中文"; //随机生成密钥 byte[] key = SecureUtil.generateKey(SymmetricAlgorithm.AES.getValue()).getEncoded(); //构建 SymmetricCrypto aes = new SymmetricCrypto(SymmetricAlgorithm.AES, key); //加密 byte[] encrypt = aes.encrypt(content); //解密 byte[] decrypt = aes.decrypt(encrypt); //加密为16进制表示 String encryptHex = aes.encryptHex(content); //解密为字符串 String decryptStr = aes.decryptStr(encryptHex, CharsetUtil.CHARSET_UTF_8);
最后
以上就是优雅皮卡丘最近收集整理的关于基于SpringBoot 实现 Sms手机&Email邮箱发送java 发送短信/邮箱的全部内容，更多相关基于SpringBoot内容请搜索靠谱客的其他文章。
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