opencv-python 怎么读取视频以及获得视频的相应参数

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我是靠谱客的博主哭泣方盒，最近开发中收集的这篇文章主要介绍opencv-python 怎么读取视频以及获得视频的相应参数，觉得挺不错的，现在分享给大家，希望可以做个参考。

概述

在做基于视频的深度学习，需要对视频数据进行切割处理，刚敲了三行代码就卡在了如何获得视频属性的坎上，记录一下免得自己下次要用又忘记了。

先放上opencv2.4的官方文档链接
https://docs.opencv.org/2.4/index.html

下面是代码例子

import cv2

cap=cv2.VideoCapture(path)

frames_num=cap.get(7)#get方法参数按顺序对应下表（从0开始编号，比如这里为了获取视频的总帧数，在下表是排第八个的
CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT

propId –

Property identifier. It can be one of the following:

CV_CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC Current position of the video file in milliseconds or video capture timestamp.
CV_CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES 0-based index of the frame to be decoded/captured next.
CV_CAP_PROP_POS_AVI_RATIO Relative position of the video file: 0 - start of the film, 1 - end of the film.
CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH Width of the frames in the video stream.
CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT Height of the frames in the video stream.
CV_CAP_PROP_FPS Frame rate.
CV_CAP_PROP_FOURCC 4-character code of codec.
CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT Number of frames in the video file.
CV_CAP_PROP_FORMAT Format of the Mat objects returned by retrieve() .
CV_CAP_PROP_MODE Backend-specific value indicating the current capture mode.
CV_CAP_PROP_BRIGHTNESS Brightness of the image (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_CONTRAST Contrast of the image (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_SATURATION Saturation of the image (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_HUE Hue of the image (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_GAIN Gain of the image (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_EXPOSURE Exposure (only for cameras).
CV_CAP_PROP_CONVERT_RGB Boolean flags indicating whether images should be converted to RGB.
CV_CAP_PROP_WHITE_BALANCE_U The U value of the whitebalance setting (note: only supported by DC1394 v 2.x backend currently)
CV_CAP_PROP_WHITE_BALANCE_V The V value of the whitebalance setting (note: only supported by DC1394 v 2.x backend currently)
CV_CAP_PROP_RECTIFICATION Rectification flag for stereo cameras (note: only supported by DC1394 v 2.x backend currently)
CV_CAP_PROP_ISO_SPEED The ISO speed of the camera (note: only supported by DC1394 v 2.x backend currently)
CV_CAP_PROP_BUFFERSIZE Amount of frames stored in internal buffer memory (note: only supported by DC1394 v 2.x backend currently)