关于程序的一些想法：
比较笨的方法是全部word文字自己打，这样程序上比较简单同时也不需要依赖模板，但这样做不够优雅。个人选择了打开模板另存为新文件的方法，代码上更复杂，出现了不少困难点。比如在文档中间插入文本我尝试了很久最后使用书签大法，这个书签要在模板word里手动加上的，而其他日期，cod数，各案件统计数则使用替换大法。还有在有内容的tb后面加上换行符而没有内容的tb不加，研究了很久最后使用遍历所有控件挑选出tb再根据textbox.text.length判断长度再加换行，有详情添加n，无详情删除序号。这个相应限制了自定义案件名的tb的长度，算是一种妥协。最后还加入付费功能----自定义案件名textbox，每个案件名可以有5宗案件。
Button流程：
定义变量
统计每种案件的宗数，cod数
打开模板
复制代码
1MsWord.Document wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add(@"E:治安要情模板.doc");
替换日期等变量
书签处插入案件详情
判断文档是否存在，若存在弹框提示，不存在生成word并保存退出
以下是代码
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82using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using MsWord = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word; using System.IO; using System.Reflection; namespace word { public partial class Form1 : Form { int year = DateTime.Now.Year;//定义全局变量 int month = DateTime.Now.Month; int date = DateTime.Now.Day; int _year = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1).Year; int _month = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1).Month;//昨天月份 int _date = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1).Day;//昨天日期 public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); //MessageBox.Show(change2hanzi(year)+"年"+change2hanzi(month)+"月"+change2hanzi(date)+"日,第"+dayofyear+"期"); //MessageBox.Show("【盗窃案2宗】naaaaaaaaaaaa"); } public string change2hanzi(int a)//年月日中文写法 { switch (a) { case 0: return "O"; case 1: return "一"; case 2: return "二"; case 3: return "三"; case 4: return "四"; case 5: return "五"; case 6: return "六"; case 7: return "七"; case 8: return "八"; case 9: return "九"; case 10: return "十"; case 11: return "十一"; case 12: return "十二"; case 13: return "十三"; case 14: return "十四"; case 15: return "十五"; case 16: return "十六"; case 17: return "十七"; case 18: return "十八"; case 19: return "十九"; case 20: return "二十"; case 21: return "二十一"; case 22: return "二十二"; case 23: return "二十三"; case 24: return "二十四"; case 25: return "二十五"; case 26: return "二十六"; case 27: return "二十七"; case 28: return "二十八"; case 29: return "二十九"; case 30: return "三十"; case 31: return "三十一"; case 2018: return "二O一八"; case 2019: return "二O一九"; case 2020: return "二O二O"; case 2021: return "二O二一"; default: return "this is not a date."; } //return "error"; } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//治安情况良好 { string savename = ("xx派出所"+year+"年"+month+"月"+date+"日治安情况(第"+DateTime.Now.DayOfYear+"期)");
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433MsWord.Application wordApp = new MsWord.ApplicationClass(); //wordApp.Visible = true; MsWord.Document wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add(@"E:治安要情模板(放在e盘根目录下).doc"); //wordApp.Visible = false; //不可见直接保存 object missing = Missing.Value; object findtext, replacetext, replaceall = MsWord.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll; List<string> liststr = new List<string>();//word中的替换 liststr.Add("{0}"); liststr.Add("{1}"); liststr.Add("{2}"); liststr.Add("{3}"); liststr.Add("{4}"); liststr.Add("[0]"); foreach (string str in liststr) { findtext = str; switch (str) { case "{0}": replacetext = DateTime.Now.DayOfYear; break; case "{1}": replacetext = change2hanzi(year) + "年" + change2hanzi(month) + "月" + change2hanzi(date) + "日";break; case "{2}": replacetext = _year + "年" + _month + "月" + _date + "日"; break; case "{3}": replacetext = year + "年" + month + "月" + date + "日"; break; case "{4}": replacetext = 0; break; case "[0]": replacetext = ""; break; default: replacetext = "error"; break; } //wordDoc.Content.Find.ClearFormatting(); wordDoc.Content.Find.Execute(ref findtext, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref replacetext, ref replaceall, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing); } if (System.IO.File.Exists(@"E:" + savename + ".doc"))//如果文档存在则提示 MessageBox.Show("该文件已经存在", "Error"); else wordDoc.SaveAs2(@"E:"+savename+".doc");//保存 //wordDoc.Close(true);//关闭 wordApp.Quit();//释放Word进程 } private void comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)//cb控件有选择再显示下一个cb和tb { if (comboBox1.SelectedItem != null && comboBox1.SelectedItem != "") { textBox1.Visible = true; comboBox2.Visible = true; } if (comboBox1.SelectedItem == "") { textBox1.Visible = false; comboBox2.Visible = false; } } private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//自定义按键类型 { textBox25.Visible = true; button2.Visible = false; } private void notgood_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//有案件的治安要请按钮 { string savename = ("xx派出所" + year + "年" + month + "月" + date + "日治安情况(第" + DateTime.Now.DayOfYear + "期)"); string casetype,casetmp="";//各案件统计数 int cod = 0, tmp1 = 0, tmp2 = 0, tmp3 = 0, tmp4 = 0, tmp5 = 0;//一共警情数，警情临时记数 if (comboBox1.SelectedItem != null&&comboBox1.SelectedItem!="") { casetmp = comboBox1.SelectedItem.ToString(); if (textBox1.Text.Length>5)//统计共计案件数和每种类型案件数 { cod++; tmp1++; if (textBox2.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp1++; if (textBox3.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp1++; if (textBox4.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp1++; } } } } } else { MessageBox.Show("请录入案件"); return; } casetype = casetmp.ToString() + tmp1 + "宗。"; if (comboBox2.SelectedItem != null && comboBox2.SelectedItem != "") { casetmp = comboBox2.SelectedItem.ToString(); if (textBox8.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp2++; if (textBox7.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp2++; if (textBox6.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp2++; if (textBox5.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp2++; } } } } casetype += casetmp.ToString() + tmp2 + "宗。"; } if (comboBox3.SelectedItem != null && comboBox3.SelectedItem != "") { casetmp = comboBox3.SelectedItem.ToString(); if (textBox12.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp3++; if (textBox11.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp3++; if (textBox10.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp3++; if (textBox9.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp3++; } } } } casetype += casetmp.ToString() + tmp3 + "宗。"; } if (comboBox4.SelectedItem != null && comboBox4.SelectedItem != "") { casetmp = comboBox4.SelectedItem.ToString(); if (textBox16.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp4++; if (textBox15.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp4++; if (textBox14.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp4++; if (textBox13.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp4++; } } } } casetype += casetmp.ToString() + tmp4 + "宗。"; } if (textBox25.Text != "")//识别最后的textbox { casetmp = textBox25.Text.ToString(); if (textBox20.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp5++; if (textBox19.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp5++; if (textBox18.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp5++; if (textBox17.Text.Length > 5) { cod++; tmp5++; } } } } casetype += casetmp.ToString() + tmp5 + "宗。"; } else ; MsWord.Application wordApp = new MsWord.ApplicationClass(); wordApp.Visible = true;//word可见 MsWord.Document wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add(@"E:治安要情模板(放在e盘根目录下).doc"); object missing = Missing.Value; object findtext, replacetext, replaceall = MsWord.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll; List<string> liststr = new List<string>(); liststr.Add("{0}"); liststr.Add("{1}"); liststr.Add("{2}"); liststr.Add("{3}"); liststr.Add("{4}"); liststr.Add("[0]"); //liststr.Add("[1]"); foreach (string str in liststr) { findtext = str; switch (str) { case "{0}": replacetext = DateTime.Now.DayOfYear; break; case "{1}": replacetext = change2hanzi(year) + "年" + change2hanzi(month) + "月" + change2hanzi(date) + "日"; break; case "{2}": replacetext = _year + "年" + _month + "月" + _date + "日"; break; case "{3}": replacetext = year + "年" + month + "月" + date + "日"; break; case "{4}": replacetext = cod; break; case "[0]": replacetext = casetype; break; //case "[1]": replacetext = cause; break; default: replacetext = "error"; break; } //wordDoc.Content.Find.ClearFormatting(); wordDoc.Content.Find.Execute(ref findtext, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref replacetext, ref replaceall, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing); } foreach (Control cur in Controls)//遍历所有控件找出有按键的textbox加换行 { if (cur is TextBox && cur.Text.Length <=2)//没有写东西的置空 { cur.Text = ""; } else if (cur is TextBox && cur.Text.Length > 5) cur.Text =" "+ cur.Text + "n"; } //还可以通过预先设置书签来添加文档 if (wordApp.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists("个v")) { wordApp.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks["个v"].Select(); wordApp.Selection.TypeText(" 【" + comboBox1.SelectedItem.ToString() + tmp1 + "宗】n" + textBox1.Text + textBox2.Text + textBox3.Text + textBox4.Text); if (comboBox2.SelectedItem != null) { wordApp.Selection.TypeText(" 【" + comboBox2.SelectedItem.ToString() + tmp2 + "宗】n" + textBox8.Text + textBox7.Text + textBox6.Text + textBox5.Text); } if (comboBox3.SelectedItem != null) { wordApp.Selection.TypeText(" 【" + comboBox3.SelectedItem.ToString() + tmp3 + "宗】n" + textBox12.Text + textBox11.Text + textBox10.Text + textBox9.Text); } if (comboBox4.SelectedItem != null) { wordApp.Selection.TypeText(" 【" + comboBox4.SelectedItem.ToString() + tmp4 + "宗】n" + textBox16.Text + textBox15.Text + textBox14.Text + textBox13.Text); } if (textBox25.Text!="") { wordApp.Selection.TypeText(" 【" +textBox25.Text.ToString() + tmp5 + "宗】n" + textBox20.Text + textBox19.Text + textBox18.Text + textBox17.Text); } } if (System.IO.File.Exists(@"E:" + savename + ".doc"))//如果文档存在则提示 { MessageBox.Show("该文件已经存在", "Error"); wordApp.Quit(); System.Environment.Exit(0); } else wordDoc.SaveAs2(@"E:" + savename + ".doc");//保存 wordDoc.Close(true);//关闭 wordApp.Quit();//释放Word进程 System.Environment.Exit(0); } private void comboBox2_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (comboBox2.SelectedItem != null && comboBox2.SelectedItem != "") { textBox8.Visible = true; comboBox3.Visible = true; } if(comboBox2.SelectedItem=="") { textBox8.Visible = false; comboBox3.Visible = false; } } private void comboBox3_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (comboBox3.SelectedItem != null && comboBox3.SelectedItem != "") { textBox12.Visible = true; comboBox4.Visible = true; } if (comboBox3.SelectedItem == "") { textBox12.Visible = false; comboBox4.Visible = false; } } private void comboBox4_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (comboBox4.SelectedItem != null && comboBox4.SelectedItem != "") { textBox16.Visible = true; } if (comboBox4.SelectedItem == "") { textBox16.Visible = false; } } private void textBox25_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox25.Text != "") { textBox20.Visible = true; label1.Visible = true; } else { textBox20.Visible = false; label1.Visible = false; } } private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox1.Text.Length > 2 && textBox1.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "1.") textBox2.Visible = true; else textBox2.Visible = false; } private void textBox2_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox2.Text.Length > 2 && textBox2.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "2.") textBox3.Visible = true; else textBox3.Visible = false; } private void textBox3_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox3.Text.Length > 2 && textBox3.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "3.") textBox4.Visible = true; else textBox4.Visible = false; } private void textBox8_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox8.Text.Length > 2 && textBox8.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "1.") textBox7.Visible = true; else textBox7.Visible = false; } private void textBox7_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox7.Text.Length > 2 && textBox7.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "2.") textBox6.Visible = true; else textBox6.Visible = false; } private void textBox6_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox6.Text.Length > 2 && textBox6.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "3.") textBox5.Visible = true; else textBox5.Visible = false; } private void textBox12_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox12.Text.Length > 2 && textBox12.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "1.") textBox11.Visible = true; else textBox11.Visible = false; } private void textBox11_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox11.Text.Length > 2 && textBox11.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "2.") textBox10.Visible = true; else textBox10.Visible = false; } private void textBox10_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox10.Text.Length > 2 && textBox10.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "3.") textBox9.Visible = true; else textBox9.Visible = false; } private void textBox16_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox16.Text.Length > 2 && textBox16.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "1.") textBox15.Visible = true; else textBox15.Visible = false; } private void textBox15_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox15.Text.Length > 2 && textBox15.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "2.") textBox14.Visible = true; else textBox14.Visible = false; } private void textBox14_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox14.Text.Length > 2 && textBox14.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "3.") textBox13.Visible = true; else textBox13.Visible = false; } private void textBox20_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox20.Text.Length > 2 && textBox20.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "1.") textBox19.Visible = true; else textBox19.Visible = false; } private void textBox19_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox19.Text.Length > 2 && textBox19.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "2.") textBox18.Visible = true; else textBox18.Visible = false; } private void textBox18_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (textBox18.Text.Length > 2 && textBox18.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "3.") textBox17.Visible = true; else textBox17.Visible = false; } } }
最后
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