概述
关于程序的一些想法：
比较笨的方法是全部word文字自己打，这样程序上比较简单同时也不需要依赖模板，但这样做不够优雅。个人选择了打开模板另存为新文件的方法，代码上更复杂，出现了不少困难点。比如在文档中间插入文本我尝试了很久最后使用书签大法，这个书签要在模板word里手动加上的，而其他日期，cod数，各案件统计数则使用替换大法。还有在有内容的tb后面加上换行符而没有内容的tb不加，研究了很久最后使用遍历所有控件挑选出tb再根据textbox.text.length判断长度再加换行，有详情添加n，无详情删除序号。这个相应限制了自定义案件名的tb的长度，算是一种妥协。最后还加入付费功能----自定义案件名textbox，每个案件名可以有5宗案件。
Button流程：
定义变量
统计每种案件的宗数，cod数
打开模板
MsWord.Document wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add(@"E:治安要情模板.doc");替换日期等变量
书签处插入案件详情
判断文档是否存在，若存在弹框提示，不存在生成word并保存退出
以下是代码
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using MsWord = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
namespace word
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
int year = DateTime.Now.Year;//定义全局变量
int month = DateTime.Now.Month;
int date = DateTime.Now.Day;
int _year = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1).Year;
int _month = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1).Month;//昨天月份
int _date = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1).Day;//昨天日期
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
//MessageBox.Show(change2hanzi(year)+"年"+change2hanzi(month)+"月"+change2hanzi(date)+"日,第"+dayofyear+"期");
//MessageBox.Show("【盗窃案2宗】naaaaaaaaaaaa");
}
public string change2hanzi(int a)//年月日中文写法
{
switch (a)
{
case 0: return "O";
case 1: return "一";
case 2: return "二";
case 3: return "三";
case 4: return "四";
case 5: return "五";
case 6: return "六";
case 7: return "七";
case 8: return "八";
case 9: return "九";
case 10: return "十";
case 11: return "十一";
case 12: return "十二";
case 13: return "十三";
case 14: return "十四";
case 15: return "十五";
case 16: return "十六";
case 17: return "十七";
case 18: return "十八";
case 19: return "十九";
case 20: return "二十";
case 21: return "二十一";
case 22: return "二十二";
case 23: return "二十三";
case 24: return "二十四";
case 25: return "二十五";
case 26: return "二十六";
case 27: return "二十七";
case 28: return "二十八";
case 29: return "二十九";
case 30: return "三十";
case 31: return "三十一";
case 2018: return "二O一八";
case 2019: return "二O一九";
case 2020: return "二O二O";
case 2021: return "二O二一";
default: return "this is not a date.";
}
//return "error";
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//治安情况良好
{
string savename = ("xx派出所"+year+"年"+month+"月"+date+"日治安情况(第"+DateTime.Now.DayOfYear+"期)");
MsWord.Application wordApp = new MsWord.ApplicationClass();
//wordApp.Visible = true;
MsWord.Document wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add(@"E:治安要情模板(放在e盘根目录下).doc");
//wordApp.Visible = false; //不可见直接保存
object missing = Missing.Value;
object findtext, replacetext, replaceall = MsWord.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll;
List<string> liststr = new List<string>();//word中的替换
liststr.Add("{0}");
liststr.Add("{1}");
liststr.Add("{2}");
liststr.Add("{3}");
liststr.Add("{4}");
liststr.Add("[0]");
foreach (string str in liststr)
{
findtext = str;
switch (str)
{
case "{0}": replacetext = DateTime.Now.DayOfYear; break;
case "{1}": replacetext = change2hanzi(year) + "年" + change2hanzi(month) + "月" + change2hanzi(date) + "日";break;
case "{2}": replacetext = _year + "年" + _month + "月" + _date + "日"; break;
case "{3}": replacetext = year + "年" + month + "月" + date + "日"; break;
case "{4}": replacetext = 0; break;
case "[0]": replacetext = ""; break;
default: replacetext = "error"; break;
}
//wordDoc.Content.Find.ClearFormatting();
wordDoc.Content.Find.Execute(ref findtext, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref replacetext, ref replaceall, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
}
if (System.IO.File.Exists(@"E:" + savename + ".doc"))//如果文档存在则提示
MessageBox.Show("该文件已经存在", "Error");
else
wordDoc.SaveAs2(@"E:"+savename+".doc");//保存
//wordDoc.Close(true);//关闭
wordApp.Quit();//释放Word进程
}
private void comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)//cb控件有选择再显示下一个cb和tb
{
if (comboBox1.SelectedItem != null && comboBox1.SelectedItem != "")
{
textBox1.Visible = true;
comboBox2.Visible = true;
}
if (comboBox1.SelectedItem == "")
{
textBox1.Visible = false;
comboBox2.Visible = false;
}
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//自定义按键类型
{
textBox25.Visible = true;
button2.Visible = false;
}
private void notgood_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//有案件的治安要请按钮
{
string savename = ("xx派出所" + year + "年" + month + "月" + date + "日治安情况(第" + DateTime.Now.DayOfYear + "期)");
string casetype,casetmp="";//各案件统计数
int cod = 0, tmp1 = 0, tmp2 = 0, tmp3 = 0, tmp4 = 0, tmp5 = 0;//一共警情数，警情临时记数
if (comboBox1.SelectedItem != null&&comboBox1.SelectedItem!="")
{
casetmp = comboBox1.SelectedItem.ToString();
if (textBox1.Text.Length>5)//统计共计案件数和每种类型案件数
{
cod++; tmp1++;
if (textBox2.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp1++;
if (textBox3.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp1++;
if (textBox4.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp1++;
}
}
}
}
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("请录入案件");
return;
}
casetype = casetmp.ToString() + tmp1 + "宗。";
if (comboBox2.SelectedItem != null && comboBox2.SelectedItem != "")
{
casetmp = comboBox2.SelectedItem.ToString();
if (textBox8.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp2++;
if (textBox7.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp2++;
if (textBox6.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp2++;
if (textBox5.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp2++;
}
}
}
}
casetype += casetmp.ToString() + tmp2 + "宗。";
}
if (comboBox3.SelectedItem != null && comboBox3.SelectedItem != "")
{
casetmp = comboBox3.SelectedItem.ToString();
if (textBox12.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp3++;
if (textBox11.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp3++;
if (textBox10.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp3++;
if (textBox9.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp3++;
}
}
}
}
casetype += casetmp.ToString() + tmp3 + "宗。";
}
if (comboBox4.SelectedItem != null && comboBox4.SelectedItem != "")
{
casetmp = comboBox4.SelectedItem.ToString();
if (textBox16.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp4++;
if (textBox15.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp4++;
if (textBox14.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp4++;
if (textBox13.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp4++;
}
}
}
}
casetype += casetmp.ToString() + tmp4 + "宗。";
}
if (textBox25.Text != "")//识别最后的textbox
{
casetmp = textBox25.Text.ToString();
if (textBox20.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp5++;
if (textBox19.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp5++;
if (textBox18.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp5++;
if (textBox17.Text.Length > 5)
{
cod++; tmp5++;
}
}
}
}
casetype += casetmp.ToString() + tmp5 + "宗。";
}
else ;
MsWord.Application wordApp = new MsWord.ApplicationClass();
wordApp.Visible = true;//word可见
MsWord.Document wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add(@"E:治安要情模板(放在e盘根目录下).doc");
object missing = Missing.Value;
object findtext, replacetext, replaceall = MsWord.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll;
List<string> liststr = new List<string>();
liststr.Add("{0}");
liststr.Add("{1}");
liststr.Add("{2}");
liststr.Add("{3}");
liststr.Add("{4}");
liststr.Add("[0]");
//liststr.Add("[1]");
foreach (string str in liststr)
{
findtext = str;
switch (str)
{
case "{0}": replacetext = DateTime.Now.DayOfYear; break;
case "{1}": replacetext = change2hanzi(year) + "年" + change2hanzi(month) + "月" + change2hanzi(date) + "日"; break;
case "{2}": replacetext = _year + "年" + _month + "月" + _date + "日"; break;
case "{3}": replacetext = year + "年" + month + "月" + date + "日"; break;
case "{4}": replacetext = cod; break;
case "[0]": replacetext = casetype; break;
//case "[1]": replacetext = cause; break;
default: replacetext = "error"; break;
}
//wordDoc.Content.Find.ClearFormatting();
wordDoc.Content.Find.Execute(ref findtext, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref replacetext, ref replaceall, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
}
foreach (Control cur in Controls)//遍历所有控件找出有按键的textbox加换行
{
if (cur is TextBox && cur.Text.Length <=2)//没有写东西的置空
{
cur.Text = "";
}
else if (cur is TextBox && cur.Text.Length > 5)
cur.Text =" "+ cur.Text + "n";
}
//还可以通过预先设置书签来添加文档
if (wordApp.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists("个v"))
{
wordApp.ActiveDocument.Bookmarks["个v"].Select();
wordApp.Selection.TypeText(" 【" + comboBox1.SelectedItem.ToString() + tmp1 + "宗】n" + textBox1.Text + textBox2.Text + textBox3.Text + textBox4.Text);
if (comboBox2.SelectedItem != null)
{
wordApp.Selection.TypeText(" 【" + comboBox2.SelectedItem.ToString() + tmp2 + "宗】n" + textBox8.Text + textBox7.Text + textBox6.Text + textBox5.Text);
}
if (comboBox3.SelectedItem != null)
{
wordApp.Selection.TypeText(" 【" + comboBox3.SelectedItem.ToString() + tmp3 + "宗】n" + textBox12.Text + textBox11.Text + textBox10.Text + textBox9.Text);
}
if (comboBox4.SelectedItem != null)
{
wordApp.Selection.TypeText(" 【" + comboBox4.SelectedItem.ToString() + tmp4 + "宗】n" + textBox16.Text + textBox15.Text + textBox14.Text + textBox13.Text);
}
if (textBox25.Text!="")
{
wordApp.Selection.TypeText(" 【" +textBox25.Text.ToString() + tmp5 + "宗】n" + textBox20.Text + textBox19.Text + textBox18.Text + textBox17.Text);
}
}
if (System.IO.File.Exists(@"E:" + savename + ".doc"))//如果文档存在则提示
{
MessageBox.Show("该文件已经存在", "Error");
wordApp.Quit();
System.Environment.Exit(0);
}
else
wordDoc.SaveAs2(@"E:" + savename + ".doc");//保存
wordDoc.Close(true);//关闭
wordApp.Quit();//释放Word进程
System.Environment.Exit(0);
}
private void comboBox2_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (comboBox2.SelectedItem != null && comboBox2.SelectedItem != "")
{
textBox8.Visible = true;
comboBox3.Visible = true;
}
if(comboBox2.SelectedItem=="")
{
textBox8.Visible = false;
comboBox3.Visible = false;
}
}
private void comboBox3_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (comboBox3.SelectedItem != null && comboBox3.SelectedItem != "")
{
textBox12.Visible = true;
comboBox4.Visible = true;
}
if (comboBox3.SelectedItem == "")
{
textBox12.Visible = false;
comboBox4.Visible = false;
}
}
private void comboBox4_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (comboBox4.SelectedItem != null && comboBox4.SelectedItem != "")
{
textBox16.Visible = true;
}
if (comboBox4.SelectedItem == "")
{
textBox16.Visible = false;
}
}
private void textBox25_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox25.Text != "")
{
textBox20.Visible = true;
label1.Visible = true;
}
else
{
textBox20.Visible = false;
label1.Visible = false;
}
}
private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox1.Text.Length > 2 && textBox1.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "1.")
textBox2.Visible = true;
else
textBox2.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox2_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox2.Text.Length > 2 && textBox2.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "2.")
textBox3.Visible = true;
else
textBox3.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox3_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox3.Text.Length > 2 && textBox3.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "3.")
textBox4.Visible = true;
else
textBox4.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox8_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox8.Text.Length > 2 && textBox8.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "1.")
textBox7.Visible = true;
else
textBox7.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox7_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox7.Text.Length > 2 && textBox7.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "2.")
textBox6.Visible = true;
else
textBox6.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox6_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox6.Text.Length > 2 && textBox6.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "3.")
textBox5.Visible = true;
else
textBox5.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox12_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox12.Text.Length > 2 && textBox12.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "1.")
textBox11.Visible = true;
else
textBox11.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox11_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox11.Text.Length > 2 && textBox11.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "2.")
textBox10.Visible = true;
else
textBox10.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox10_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox10.Text.Length > 2 && textBox10.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "3.")
textBox9.Visible = true;
else
textBox9.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox16_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox16.Text.Length > 2 && textBox16.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "1.")
textBox15.Visible = true;
else
textBox15.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox15_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox15.Text.Length > 2 && textBox15.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "2.")
textBox14.Visible = true;
else
textBox14.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox14_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox14.Text.Length > 2 && textBox14.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "3.")
textBox13.Visible = true;
else
textBox13.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox20_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox20.Text.Length > 2 && textBox20.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "1.")
textBox19.Visible = true;
else
textBox19.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox19_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox19.Text.Length > 2 && textBox19.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "2.")
textBox18.Visible = true;
else
textBox18.Visible = false;
}
private void textBox18_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox18.Text.Length > 2 && textBox18.Text.Substring(0, 2) == "3.")
textBox17.Visible = true;
else
textBox17.Visible = false;
}
}
}
最后
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