通过C语言编程一个小游戏(乐趣无边)

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我是靠谱客的博主紧张保温杯，最近开发中收集的这篇文章主要介绍通过C语言编程一个小游戏(乐趣无边)，觉得挺不错的，现在分享给大家，希望可以做个参考。

概述

首先附上源代码，这个是大一C语言程序设计基础的大作业，所有代码为手打，部分链表内容参考了网上的程序

#include<stdio.h>

#include<process.h>

#include<windows.h>

#include<conio.h>

#include<time.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

#define WIDTH 60

#define HEIGHT 20

enum direction

{

LEFT,RIGHT,UP,DOWN

};

struct structFood

{

int x;

int y;

};

struct structNode

{

int x;

int y;

struct structNode *pNext;

};

struct structSnake

{

int length;

enum direction dir;

};

struct structFood *pFood;

struct structSnake *pSnake;

struct structNode *pNode,*pTail;

int speech=250;

double score=0;

double lastscore=0;

char level='F';

double maxeat=0;

int smark=0;

int stop=0;

int counttime=0;

int countfood=0;

time_t start,end;

void hideCursor(void);

void gotoXY(int x,int y);

void initSnake(void);

void addNode(int x,int y);

void initFood(void);

void homePage(void);

void keybordHit(void);

void move(void);

void draw(void);

void eatFood(void);

void addTail(void);

void showresult(void);

void record(void);

void getlastscoreandlevel(void);

int main(void)

{

start =time(NULL);

homePage();

while(stop==0)

{

keybordHit();

move();

draw();

Sleep(speech);

}

return 0;

}

void hideCursor(void)

{

CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursorInfo={1,0};

SetConsoleCursorInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),&cursorInfo);

}

void gotoXY(int x,int y)

{

COORD pos;

pos.X=x-1;

pos.Y=y-1;

SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),pos);

}

void addNode(int x,int y)

{

struct structNode *newnode=(struct structNode*)malloc(sizeof(struct structNode));

struct structNode *p=pNode;

newnode->pNext=pNode;

newnode->x=x;

newnode->y=y;

pNode=newnode;

if(x<2||x>=WIDTH||y<2||y>=HEIGHT)

{

stop=1;

gotoXY(21,21);

printf("撞墙,游戏结束,按任意键退出!");

getch();

free(pNode);

free(pSnake);

showresult();

exit(0);

}

while(p!=NULL)

{

if(p->pNext!=NULL)

{

if((p->x==x)&&(p->y==y))

{

stop=1;

gotoXY(21,21);

printf("撞到自身,游戏结束,按任意键退出!");

getch();

free(pNode);

free(pSnake);

showresult();

exit(0);

}

p=p->pNext;

}

void initSnake(void)

{

int i;

pSnake=(struct structSnake *)malloc(sizeof(struct structSnake));

pFood=(struct structFood *)malloc(sizeof(struct structFood));

pSnake->length=5;

pSnake->dir=RIGHT;

for(i=2;i<=pSnake->length+2;i++)

addNode(i,2);

}

void homePage(void)

{

hideCursor();

printf("xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxn");

printf("xttttttt xn");

printf("xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxn");

gotoXY(5,13);

printf("按任意键开始游戏!按W、A、S、D控制方向");

getch();

initSnake();

initFood();

gotoXY(5,13);

printf(" ");

}

void keybordHit(void)

{

char ch;

if(kbhit())

{

ch=getch();

switch(ch)

{

case 'W':

case 'w':

{

if(pSnake->dir==DOWN)

break;

else

pSnake->dir=UP;

}break;

case 'A':

case 'a':

{

if(pSnake->dir==RIGHT)

break;

else

pSnake->dir=LEFT;

}break;

case 'S':

case 's':

{

if(pSnake->dir==UP)

break;

else

pSnake->dir=DOWN;

}break;

case 'D':

case 'd':

{

if(pSnake->dir==LEFT)

break;

else

pSnake->dir=RIGHT;

}break;

case 'O':

case 'o':

{

if(speech>=110)

speech=speech-10;

}break;

case 'P':

case 'p':

{

if(speech<=490)

speech=speech+10;

}break;

case 27:

{

gotoXY(25,22);

printf("游戏结束");

showresult();

exit(0);

}

case ' ':

{

gotoXY(25,22);

printf("游戏已暂停，按任意键恢复游戏");

system("pause>nul");

gotoXY(25,22);

printf(" ");

}break;

default:break;

}

void initFood(void)

{

struct structNode *p=pNode;

int mark=1;

srand((unsigned)time(NULL));

while(1)

{

pFood->x=rand()%(WIDTH-2)+2;

pFood->y=rand()%(HEIGHT-2)+2;

if(pFood->x==1||pFood->x==2||pFood->x==3||pFood->y==1||pFood->y==2||pFood->y==3)

mark=0;

if(pFood->x==WIDTH-1||pFood->x==WIDTH-2||pFood->x==WIDTH-3||pFood->y==HEIGHT-1||pFood->y==HEIGHT-2||pFood->y==HEIGHT-3)

mark=0;

while(p!=NULL)

{

if((pFood->x==p->x)&&(pFood->y==p->y))

{

mark=0;

break;

}

p=p->pNext;

}

if(mark==1)

{

gotoXY(pFood->x,pFood->y);

printf("%c",'f');

break;

}

mark=1;

p=pNode;

}

void move(void)

{

struct structNode *q,*p=pNode;

if(pSnake->dir==RIGHT)

{

addNode(p->x+1,p->y);

if(smark==0)

{

while(p->pNext!=NULL)

{

q=p;

p=p->pNext;

}

q->pNext=NULL;

free(p);

}

if(pSnake->dir==LEFT)

{

addNode(p->x-1,p->y);

if(smark==0)

{

while(p->pNext!=NULL)

{

q=p;

p=p->pNext;

}

q->pNext=NULL;

free(p);

}

if(pSnake->dir==UP)

{

addNode(p->x,p->y-1);

if(smark==0)

{

while(p->pNext!=NULL)

{

q=p;

p=p->pNext;

}

q->pNext=NULL;

free(p);

}

if(pSnake->dir==DOWN)

{

addNode(p->x,p->y+1);

if(smark==0)

{

while(p->pNext!=NULL)

{

q=p;

p=p->pNext;

}

q->pNext=NULL;

free(p);

}

void draw(void)

{

struct structNode *p=pNode;

while(p!=NULL)

{

gotoXY(p->x,p->y);

printf("%c",'c');

pTail=p;

p=p->pNext;

}

if(pNode->x==pFood->x&&pNode->y==pFood->y)

{

smark=1;

eatFood();

initFood();

}

if(smark==0)

{

gotoXY(pTail->x,pTail->y);

printf("%c",' ');

}

else

{

gotoXY(pTail->x,pTail->y);

printf("%c",' ');

smark=0;

}

gotoXY(70,3);

printf("贪吃蛇小游戏");

gotoXY(70,17);

printf("最高增分:%.2lf",maxeat);

gotoXY(70,13);

end=time(NULL);

counttime=(int)difftime(end=time(NULL),start);

printf("时间:%ds",counttime);

gotoXY(70,5);

printf("分数:%.0lf(%.2lf)",score,score);

gotoXY(70,9);

printf("吃过的食物:%d",countfood);

gotoXY(70,7);

printf("下次进食增加的分数:%.2lf",(((500-speech)/80.0)*((countfood+30.0)/30.0)*((counttime+150.0)/150.0)*((score+100.0)/100.0))+1);

gotoXY(70,11);

printf("速度:%d",speech);

gotoXY(25,24);

printf("按o键加速");

gotoXY(25,25);

printf("按p键加速");

gotoXY(25,26);

printf("速度在100(快)-500(慢)之间");

gotoXY(25,27);

printf("按空格键暂停");

gotoXY(25,28);

printf("按esc键退出");

gotoXY(70,15);

printf("食物:%02d,%02d",pFood->x,pFood->y);

}

void eatFood(void)

{

double scoreup;

addTail();

countfood++;

scoreup=(((500-speech)/80.0)*((countfood+30.0)/30.0)*((counttime+150.0)/150.0)*((score+100.0)/100.0))+1;

score+=scoreup;

if(scoreup>=maxeat)

maxeat=scoreup;

}

void addTail(void)

{

struct structNode *newnode=(struct structNode*)malloc(sizeof(struct structNode));

struct structNode *p=pNode;

pTail->pNext=newnode;

newnode->x=70;

newnode->y=30;

newnode->pNext=NULL;

pTail=newnode;

}

void showresult()

{

system("cls");

getlastscoreandlevel();

gotoXY(20,3);

printf("游戏结果");

gotoXY(20,11);

end=time(NULL);

counttime=(int)difftime(end=time(NULL),start);

printf("游戏时间:%ds",counttime);

gotoXY(20,5);

printf("游戏分数:%.0lf(%.2lf)",score,score);

gotoXY(20,9);

printf("总共食物:%d",countfood);

gotoXY(20,7);

printf("最高增分:%.2lf",maxeat);

gotoXY(20,17);

printf("请按任意键继续...");

gotoXY(20,13);

printf("游戏评分:%.2lf",lastscore);

gotoXY(20,15);

printf("游戏评级:%c",level);

record();

getch();

}

void record(void)

{

FILE *fp;

fp=fopen("data.txt","a");

fprintf(fp,"%-16s|%-16s|%-20s|%-16s|%-40s","游戏时间","总共食物","评分","评级","游戏分数");

fprintf(fp,"n");

fprintf(fp,"%-16d|%-16d|%-20.1lf|%-16c|%-40.2lf",counttime,countfood,lastscore,level,score);

fprintf(fp,"n");

fclose(fp);

}

void getlastscoreandlevel(void)

{

int time=counttime,food=countfood;

int i=0;

if(score==0)

i=i+0;

else if(score>0&&score<=10)

i=i+10;

else if(score>10&&score<=100)

i=i+20;

else if(score>100&&score<=1000)

i=i+30;

else if(score>1000&&score<=10000)

i=i+40;

else if(score>10000&&score<=100000)

i=i+50;

else if(score>100000&&score<=1000000)

i=i+60;

else if(score>1000000&&score<=10000000)

i=i+70;

else if(score>10000000&&score<=100000000)

i=i+80;

else if(score>100000000&&score<=1000000000)

i=i+90;

else

i=i+100;

i=i+food;

if(time==0)

i=i+0;

else if(time>0&&time<60)

i=i+40;

else if(time>0&&time<180)

i=i+30;

else if(time>0&&time<600)

i=i+20;

else

i=i+10;

if(score==0)

i=0;

lastscore=(double)(i/10.0);

if(lastscore==0)

level='F';

else if(lastscore>0&&lastscore<=3)

level='E';

else if(lastscore>3&&lastscore<=6)

level='D';

else if(lastscore>6&&lastscore<=9)

level='C';

else if(lastscore>9&&lastscore<=12)

level='B';

else if(lastscore>12&&lastscore<=15)

level='A';

else

level='S';

FKC-Apex

NTSTATUS my_disk_handle_control(PDEVICE_OBJECT device, PIRP irp)
{
PIO_STACK_LOCATION ioc = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(irp);
const unsigned long code = ioc->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode;

if (code == IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY)
{
if (StorageDeviceProperty == ((PSTORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY)irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer)->PropertyId)
n_util::change_ioc(ioc, irp, my_storage_query_ioc);
}

else if (code == IOCTL_ATA_PASS_THROUGH)
n_util::change_ioc(ioc, irp, my_ata_pass_ioc);

else if (code == SMART_RCV_DRIVE_DATA)
n_util::change_ioc(ioc, irp, my_smart_data_ioc);

return g_original_disk_control(device, irp);
}
NTSTATUS my_disk_handle_control(PDEVICE_OBJECT device, PIRP irp)
{
PIO_STACK_LOCATION ioc = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(irp);
const unsigned long code = ioc->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode;

if (code == IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY)
{
if (StorageDeviceProperty == ((PSTORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY)irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer)->PropertyId)
n_util::change_ioc(ioc, irp, my_storage_query_ioc);
NTSTATUS my_disk_handle_control(PDEVICE_OBJECT device, PIRP irp)
{
PIO_STACK_LOCATION ioc = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(irp);
const unsigned long code = ioc->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode;

if (code == IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY)
{
if (StorageDeviceProperty == ((PSTORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY)irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer)->PropertyId)
n_util::change_ioc(ioc, irp, my_storage_query_ioc);
}

else if (code == IOCTL_ATA_PASS_THROUGH)
n_util::change_ioc(ioc, irp, my_ata_pass_ioc);

else if (code == SMART_RCV_DRIVE_DATA)
n_util::change_ioc(ioc, irp, my_smart_data_ioc);

return g_original_disk_control(device, irp);
}
NTSTATUS my_disk_handle_control(PDEVICE_OBJECT device, PIRP irp)
{
PIO_STACK_LOCATION ioc = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(irp);
const unsigned long code = ioc->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode;

if (code == IOCTL_STORAGE_QUERY_PROPERTY)
{
if (StorageDeviceProperty == ((PSTORAGE_PROPERTY_QUERY)irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer)->PropertyId)
n_util::change_ioc(ioc, irp, my_storage_query_ioc);
————————————————

if (code == IOCTL_ATA_PASS_THROUGH)
n_util::change_ioc(ioc, irp, my_ata_pass_ioc);

else if (code == SMART_RCV_DRIVE_DATA)
n_util::change_ioc(ioc, irp, my_smart_data_ioc);
————————————————