<?php/**
 * Created by PhpStorm.
 * User: Administrator
 * Date: 2021/4/29 0029
 * Time: 11:20
 */$link = new mysqli('127.0.0.1', 'root', '123', 'db_school'); // 连接数据库if(mysqli_connect_errno()){                                // 检查连接错误
    printf("连接失败：%s<br>", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();}//(s1)$table = "account";$type = "read";$sql1 = "LOCK TABLES $table $type";$link->query($sql1);//处理逻辑//$sql1 = "select * from $table;";        //(s1)true//$sql1 = "select * from hero;";        //false//$sql1 = "update hero set name='ss' where number=1; ";     //false$sql1 = "update account set name='ssss' where id=1;";   //false$result = $link->query($sql1);var_dump($result);sleep(20);  //测试    //假设还没释放锁,开启cmd进mysql（s2）可以查询，但不能执行更改和删除操作，会等待这边释放锁$link->query("unlock tables");    //取消全部的锁//解锁后正常操作//$result = $link -> query($sql1);//var_dump($result);$link->close();

<?php/**
 * Created by PhpStorm.
 * User: Administrator
 * Date: 2021/4/29 0029
 * Time: 10:06
 */$link = new mysqli('127.0.0.1', 'root', '123', 'db_school'); // 连接数据库if(mysqli_connect_errno()){                                // 检查连接错误
    printf("连接失败：%s<br>", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();}//案例1$id = 1; //明确指定主键，并且有此数据，row lock (行锁)//$id = -1;   //明确指定主键，若查无此数据，无lock (无锁)$link->autocommit(0);                   // 开始事务（s1）//FOR UPDATE仅适用于InnoDB，且必须在交易区块(BEGIN/COMMIT)中才能生效。$sql = "select * from account where id=$id for update";$link->query($sql);/***
 * 此时其他mysql进程可以查询该记录，但是不能对该记录加共享锁或排他锁，而是等待获得锁。
 *///（s1）可以进行更改，和查询等操作//$sql1 = "update account set name='aaa' where id=$id;";  //进行更改//$sql1 = "select * from account where id=$id;";  //进行查询$sql1 = "delete from account where id=$id;";  //进行删除$result = $link -> query($sql1);var_dump($result);sleep(20); //测试    //假设还在事务处理中,开启cmd进mysql（s2）执行更改和删除操作，会等待这边释放锁$link->commit();$link->close();