CentOS安装FastDFS+Nginx

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我是靠谱客的博主欣慰毛衣，最近开发中收集的这篇文章主要介绍CentOS安装FastDFS+Nginx，觉得挺不错的，现在分享给大家，希望可以做个参考。

概述

1,安装libfastcommon
安装FastDFS，版本5以上，依赖libfastcommon
1-1 下载libfastcommon-master.zip
1-2 unzip libfastcommon-master.zip -d /usr/local
cd /usr/local/libfastcommon-master
./make.sh
./make.sh install
libfastcommon.so默认安装到了/usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so，而FastDFS主程序设置的lib目录是/usr/local/lib，所以设置软连接
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/local/lib/libfastcommon.so
2,安装FastDFS
tar -zxvf FastDFS_v5.04.tar.gz -C /usr/local
cd /usr/local/FastDFS
./make.sh
./make.sh install

3,建立文件夹供使用
根目录下
-data
-fdfs
-tracker
-storage
-client
4,修改配置文件
cd /etc/fdfs

mv tracker.conf.sample tracker.conf
vi tracker.conf
base_path=/data/fdfs/tracker

mv storage.conf.sample storage.conf
vi storage.conf
//...
base_path=/data/fdfs/storage #指定日志位置
store_path0=/data/fdfs/storage #指定数据位置
tracker_server=192.168.146.131:22122 #指定tracker服务器地址

mv client.conf.sample client.conf
vi client.conf
//...
base_path=/data/fdfs/client
tracker_server=192.168.146.131:22122
5,启动
/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
通过日志查看是否启动成功
tail -f /data/fdfs/storage/logs/storaged.log
tail -f /data/fdfs/tracker/logs/trackerd.log

6,测试
#上传
/usr/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload 1.txt

#下载
/usr/bin/fdfs_download_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf group1/M00/00/00/wKiZglauvkmANC2wAAAAPpWmuhI171.txt

#删除
/usr/bin/fdfs_delete_file /etc/fdfs/client.conf group1/M00/00/00/wKiZglauvkmANC2wAAAAPpWmuhI171.txt

7,安装nginx
find -name nginx
yum remove nginx

安装依赖 yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake
yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
yum install zlib zlib-devel

增加组:groupadd -r nginx
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g nginx -r nginx

下载fastdfs-nginx-module-master.zip (https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module/archive/master.zip)
下载nginx，http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.5.tar.gz
unzip fastdfs-nginx-module-master.zip
tar -zxvf nginx-1.9.5.tar.gz -C /usr/local
cd /usr/local/nginx-1.9.5

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/app/fastdfs-nginx-module-master/src/ --with-pcre --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module
--with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module
make
make install
8,配置mod_fastdfs.conf
cp /app/fastdfs-nginx-module-master/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/ 将解压后的插件中src中的配置文件，复制到/etc/fdfs路径
mkdir /data/ngx 设置日志路径 the base path to store log files
修改参数，vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf
# the base path to store log files
base_path=/data/ngx
# FastDFS tracker_server
tracker_server=192.168.146.131:22122
# store_path#, based 0, if store_path0 not exists, it's value is base_path
# the paths must be exist
# must same as storage.conf
store_path0=/data/fdfs/storage
# if the url / uri including the group name
url_have_group_name = true
9,添加http.conf,mime.types到/etc/fdfs
cd /usr/local/FastDFS/conf
cp http.conf mime.types /etc/fdfs
10,修改nginx配置文件
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
增加：
location /group1/M00 {
#root指向数据根目录，即storage的store_path
root /data/fdfs/storage/data;
ngx_fastdfs_module;
}
11,启动nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
验证：curl http://localhost
查看错误信息:tail -f /usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log
12,验证访问FDFS
重启 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
测试 wget http://192.168.146.131/group1/M00/00/00/wKiSg1fiIhaAb5CgAAAAyGsBrBI989_big.log 下载成功