python设计拼图游戏tkinter_python 基于tkinter的拼图游戏

from tkinter import *

from tkinter.messagebox import *

import random

root =Tk('拼图')

root.title('拼图')

pics=[] #读取外部图片并存到一个数组方阵中

for i in range(9):

filename='Serina'+str(i)+'.png'

pics.append(PhotoImage(file=filename))

Width=1152

Height=720

image_width=Width//3

image_height=Height//3

Rows=3

Cols=3

steps=0

board=[[0,1,2],

[3,4,5],

[6,7,8]]

class Square:

def __init__(self,orderID):

self.orderID=orderID

def draw(self,canvas,board_pos):

img=pics[self.orderID]

canvas.create_image(board_pos,image=img)

def init_board():

l=list(range(8))

l.append(None)

random.shuffle(l)

for i in range(Rows):

for j in range(Cols):

idx=i*Rows+j

orderID= l[idx]

if orderID is None:

board[i][j]=None

else:

board[i][j]=Square(orderID)

def play_game(): #记录点击次数

global steps

steps=0

init_board()

def drawBoard(canvas):

canvas.create_polygon((0,0,Width,Height),width=1,outline='Black',fill='green')

for i in range(Rows):

for j in range(Cols):

if board[i][j] is not None:

board[i][j].draw(canvas,(image_width*(j+0.5),image_height*(i+0.5)))

def mouseClick(pos): #用来判断鼠标点击的那张图的哪个邻图是空的

global steps

r=int(pos.y//image_height)

c=int(pos.x//image_width)

print(r,c)

if r< 3 and c<3:

if board[r][c] is None:

return

else:

current_square=board[r][c]

if r-1>=0 and board[r-1][c] is None:

board[r][c]=None

board[r-1][c]=current_square

steps+=1

elif c+1<=2 and board[r][c+1]is None:

board[r][c]=None

board[r][c+1]=current_square

steps+=1

elif r+1<=2 and board[r+1][c]is None:

board[r][c]=None

board[r+1][c]=current_square

steps+=1

elif c-1>=0 and board[r][c-1]is None:

board[r][c]=None

board[r][c-1]=current_square

steps+=1

label1['text']=str(steps)

cv.delete('all')

drawBoard(cv)

if win():

showinfo(title='祝贺',message='你赢了')

def win(): #判断图的顺序是否和读取是的顺序一致

for i in range(Rows):

for j in range(Cols):

if board[i][j] is None and board[i][j].orderID!=i*Rows+j:

return False

return True

def callBack():

print("重来")

play_game()

cv.delete('all')

drawBoard(cv)

cv=Canvas(root,bg='white',width=Width,height=Height)

b1=Button(root,text="重来",command=callBack,width=20)

label1=Label(root,text='0',fg='red',width=20)

label1.pack()

cv.bind('',mouseClick)

cv.pack()

b1.pack()

play_game()

drawBoard(cv)

root.mainloop()

效果图