概述
早上在启动测试数据库时,发现如下问题: 数据库版本是11.2.0.3 SQL> startup ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 1653518336 bytes Fixed Size 2228904 bytes Variable Size 1140854104 bytes Database Buffers 503316480 bytes Redo Buffers 7118848 bytes Database mounted. ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel Process ID: 8264 Session ID: 191 Serial number: 3 检查告警日志文件信息如下: Fri Aug 24 09:52:27 2012 Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT Fri Aug 24 09:52:27 2012 ALTER DATABASE OPEN Fri Aug 24 09:52:33 2012 Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/enmot2/enmot2/trace/enmot2_lgwr_8222.trc: ORA-00322: log 2 of thread 1 is not current copy ORA-00312: online log 2 thread 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/enmot2/redo02b.log' ORA-00322: log 2 of thread 1 is not current copy ORA-00312: online log 2 thread 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/enmot2/redo02a.log' Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/enmot2/enmot2/trace/enmot2_lgwr_8222.trc: ORA-00322: log 2 of thread 1 is not current copy ORA-00312: online log 2 thread 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/enmot2/redo02b.log' ORA-00322: log 2 of thread 1 is not current copy ORA-00312: online log 2 thread 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/enmot2/redo02a.log' Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/enmot2/enmot2/trace/enmot2_ora_8264.trc: ORA-00322: log 1 of thread is not current copy ORA-00312: online log 2 thread 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/enmot2/redo02a.log' ORA-00312: online log 2 thread 1: '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/enmot2/redo02b.log' USER (ospid: 8264): terminating the instance due to error 322 Fri Aug 24 09:52:34 2012 System state dump requested by (instance=1, osid=8264), summary=[abnormal instance termination]. System State dumped to trace file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/enmot2/enmot2/trace/enmot2_diag_8212.trc Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20120824095234], requested by (instance=1, osid=8264), summary=[abnormal instance termination]. Instance terminated by USER, pid = 8264 问题比较明显,日志镜像存在问题,由于测试库可以通过resetlog方式打开: SQL> alter system set "_allow_resetlogs_corruption"=true scope=spfile; System altered. SQL> startup mount ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 1653518336 bytes Fixed Size 2228904 bytes Variable Size 1140854104 bytes Database Buffers 503316480 bytes Redo Buffers 7118848 bytes Database mounted. SQL> recover database until cancel; Media recovery complete. SQL> alter database open resetlogs; Database altered. 此时告警日志信息如下: Fri Aug 24 09:53:56 2012 alter database open resetlogs ORA-1139 signalled during: alter database open resetlogs... Fri Aug 24 09:54:27 2012 ALTER DATABASE RECOVER database until cancel Media Recovery Start started logmerger process Parallel Media Recovery started with 4 slaves Media Recovery Not Required Completed: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER database until cancel alter database open resetlogs RESETLOGS is being done without consistancy checks. This may result in a corrupted database. The database should be recreated. RESETLOGS after incomplete recovery UNTIL CHANGE 1427077 Resetting resetlogs activation ID 1296798128 (0x4d4b91b0) Fri Aug 24 09:56:11 2012 Setting recovery target incarnation to 2 Fri Aug 24 09:56:12 2012 Assigning activation ID 1297978010 (0x4d5d929a) Thread 1 opened at log sequence 1 Current log# 1 seq# 1 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/enmot2/redo01a.log Current log# 1 seq# 1 mem# 1: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/enmot2/redo01b.log Successful open of redo thread 1 Fri Aug 24 09:56:15 2012 MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set Fri Aug 24 09:56:15 2012 SMON: enabling cache recovery [8371] Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 2. Undo initialization finished serial:0 start:68627054 end:68628914 diff:1860 (18 seconds) Dictionary check beginning Fri Aug 24 09:56:26 2012 Dictionary check complete Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption.. Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed Fri Aug 24 09:56:26 2012 SMON: enabling tx recovery Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK No Resource Manager plan active replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found) Starting background process QMNC Fri Aug 24 09:56:36 2012 QMNC started with pid=20, OS id=8383 LOGSTDBY: Validating controlfile with logical metadata Fri Aug 24 09:56:37 2012 LOGSTDBY: Validation complete Fri Aug 24 09:56:47 2012 Completed: alter database open resetlogs 以上就是整个处理过程。
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