php 服务器push,分享一个搭建php版push服务器的流程

得出从零开始的php版push服务器搭建流程: ============================================================== 0.在Mac OS X机器上安装好XCode, 连接一台正常的iPhone, 保持平和的心态 APP 开发基础设置 1.在iPhone Provisioning Portal中建立好APP ID和Device. 2.在Keychain Access.app中生成证书请求CertificateSigningRequest.certSigningRequest(菜单 > Keychain Access > Certificate Assistant > Request a Certificate From a Certificate Authority...). 3.在iPhone Provisioning Portal > Certificates中请求一个证书(点击Request Certificate,上传CertificateSigningRequest.certSigningRequest). 4.请求完成后,将证书文件(developer_identity.cer)下载,双击导入到Key Chain中. 5.在iPhone Provisioning Portal > Provisioning 中,新建一个Profile, 选择指定的APP ID和 Devices后生成. 6.将刚刚生成的Profile下载为*_profile.mobileprovision, 双击该文件, 将profile加载到iPhone中. Push Notification service设置 7.在iPhone Provisioning Portal > App IDs,选择需要Push服务的App ID, 进入Configure. 8.确认 Enable for Apple Push Notification service ,配置 Development Push SSL Certificate, 上传第2步生成的证书请求. 9.下载生成的aps_developer_identity.cer, 完成Push服务配置. 10.双击aps_developer_identity.cer,保存到Key Chain. 生成php Push Notification sender需要的证书文件 11.在Keychain Access.app里选定这个新证书(Apple Development Push Services*),导出到桌面,保存为Certificates.p12. 12.运行如下命令:

openssl pkcs12 -clcerts -nokeys -out cert.pem -in Certificates.p12

openssl pkcs12 -nocerts -out key.pem -in Certificates.p12

openssl rsa -in key.pem -out key.unencrypted.pem

cat cert.pem key.unencrypted.pem > ck.pem

获得php Push Notification sender所需的设备令牌:

13.新建一个View-based Application项目,在$PROJECT_NAMEAppDelegate.m中:

a.粘贴如下代码:

- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(UIApplication *)app {

// other setup tasks here….

[window addSubview:viewController.view];

[self alertNotice:@"" withMSG:@"Initiating Remote Noticationss Are Active" cancleButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitle:@""];

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:(UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert | UIRemoteNotificationTypeBadge |UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound)];

}

- (void)application:(UIApplication *)app didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken {

//NSLog(@"devToken=%@",deviceToken);

[self alertNotice:@"" withMSG:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"devToken=%@",deviceToken] cancleButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitle:@""];

}

- (void)application:(UIApplication *)app didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:(NSError *)err {

NSLog(@"Error in registration. Error: %@", err);

[self alertNotice:@"" withMSG:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Error in registration. Error: %@", err] cancleButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitle:@""];

}

-(void)alertNotice:(NSString *)title withMSG:(NSString *)msg cancleButtonTitle:(NSString *)cancleTitle otherButtonTitle:(NSString *)otherTitle{

UIAlertView *alert;

if([otherTitle isEqualToString:@""])

alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:title message:msg delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:cancleTitle otherButtonTitles:nil,nil];

else

alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:title message:msg delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:cancleTitle otherButtonTitles:otherTitle,nil];

[alert show];

[alert release];

}

b.在 - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { 方法中增加

[self alertNotice:@"" withMSG:@"Initiating Remote Noticationss Are Active" cancleButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitle:@""];

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:(UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert | UIRemoteNotificationTypeBadge |UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound)];

14.项目设置

a.Targets > $APP_NAME > context menu > Properties > Identifier

修改 identifier 为App ID

b.Targets > $APP_NAME > context menu > Build > Code Signing > Code Signing Identifier > Any iPhone OS Device

指定 iPhone Developer 为开发用机

15.编译并运行后会在iPhone上显示设备令牌

16.php Push Notification sender代码如下:

$deviceToken = "设备令牌";

$body = array("aps" => array("alert" => 'message', "badge" => 1, "sound" => 'received5.caf'));

$ctx = stream_context_create();

stream_context_set_option($ctx, "ssl", "local_cert", "ck.pem");

$fp = stream_socket_client("ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195", $err, $errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT, $ctx);

if (!$fp) {

print "Failed to connect $err $errstrn";

return;

}

print "Connection OKn";

$payload = json_encode($body);

$msg = chr(0) . pack("n",32) . pack("H*", $deviceToken) . pack("n",strlen($payload)) . $payload;

print "sending message :" . $payload . "n";

fwrite($fp, $msg);

fclose($fp);

?>