Levenshtein算法：计算字符串相似度

public class test{
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str1 = "你是谁";
String str2 = "我是你爸爸";
levenshtein(str1,str2);
}
public static void levenshtein(String str1,String str2) {
//计算两个字符串的长度。
int len1 = str1.length();
int len2 = str2.length();
int[][] dif = new int[len1 + 1][len2 + 1];
for (int a = 0; a <= len1; a++) {
dif[a][0] = a;
}
for (int a = 0; a <= len2; a++) {
dif[0][a] = a;
}
//计算两个字符是否一样，计算左上的值
int temp;
for (int i = 1; i <= len1; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= len2; j++) {
if (str1.charAt(i - 1) == str2.charAt(j - 1)) {
temp = 0;
} else {
temp = 1;
}
//取三个值中最小的
dif[i][j] = min(dif[i - 1][j - 1] + temp, dif[i][j - 1] + 1,
dif[i - 1][j] + 1);
}
}
System.out.println("字符串""+str1+""与""+str2+""的比较");
//取数组右下角的值，同样不同位置代表不同字符串的比较
System.out.println("差异步骤："+dif[len1][len2]);
//计算相似度
float similarity =1 - (float) dif[len1][len2] / Math.max(str1.length(), str2.length());
System.out.println("相似度："+similarity);
}
//得到最小值
private static int min(int... is) {
int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
for (int i : is) {
if (min > i) {
min = i;
}
}
return min;
}
}