ANR 触发、监控、分析 一网打尽

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//ActiveServices.java
// How long we wait for a service to finish executing.
static final int SERVICE_BACKGROUND_TIMEOUT = SERVICE_TIMEOUT * 10;
// How long the startForegroundService() grace period is to get around to
// calling startForeground() before we ANR + stop it.
static final int SERVICE_START_FOREGROUND_TIMEOUT = 10*1000;

//ActivityManagerService.java
// How long we allow a receiver to run before giving up on it.
static final int BROADCAST_FG_TIMEOUT = 10*1000;
static final int BROADCAST_BG_TIMEOUT = 60*1000;
// How long we wait until we timeout on key dispatching.
static final int KEY_DISPATCHING_TIMEOUT = 5*1000;

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//com.android.server.am.ActiveServices.java
private final void realStartServiceLocked(ServiceRecord r,
        ProcessRecord app, boolean execInFg) throws RemoteException {
    ......
    //发个延迟消息给AMS的Handler
    bumpServiceExecutingLocked(r, execInFg, "create");

    ......
    try {
        //IPC通知app进程启动Service，执行handleCreateService
        app.thread.scheduleCreateService(r, r.serviceInfo,
                mAm.compatibilityInfoForPackage(r.serviceInfo.applicationInfo),
                app.getReportedProcState());
    } catch (DeadObjectException e) {
    } finally {
    }
}

private final void bumpServiceExecutingLocked(ServiceRecord r, boolean fg, String why) {
    scheduleServiceTimeoutLocked(r.app);
    .....
}

final ActivityManagerService mAm;

// How long we wait for a service to finish executing.
static final int SERVICE_TIMEOUT = 20*1000;

// How long we wait for a service to finish executing.
static final int SERVICE_BACKGROUND_TIMEOUT = SERVICE_TIMEOUT * 10;

void scheduleServiceTimeoutLocked(ProcessRecord proc) {
    //mAm是AMS，mHandler是AMS里面的一个Handler
    Message msg = mAm.mHandler.obtainMessage(
            ActivityManagerService.SERVICE_TIMEOUT_MSG);
    msg.obj = proc;
    //发个延迟消息给AMS里面的一个Handler
    mAm.mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg,
            proc.execServicesFg ? SERVICE_TIMEOUT : SERVICE_BACKGROUND_TIMEOUT);
}

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//android.app.ActivityThread.java
@UnsupportedAppUsage
private void handleCreateService(CreateServiceData data) {
    ......
    Service service = null;
    try {
        //1. 初始化Service
        ContextImpl context = ContextImpl.createAppContext(this, packageInfo);
        Application app = packageInfo.makeApplication(false, mInstrumentation);
        java.lang.ClassLoader cl = packageInfo.getClassLoader();
        service = packageInfo.getAppFactory()
                .instantiateService(cl, data.info.name, data.intent);
        ......
        service.attach(context, this, data.info.name, data.token, app,
                ActivityManager.getService());
        //2. Service执行onCreate，启动完成
        service.onCreate();
        mServices.put(data.token, service);
        try {
            //3. Service启动完成，需要通知AMS
            ActivityManager.getService().serviceDoneExecuting(
                    data.token, SERVICE_DONE_EXECUTING_ANON, 0, 0);
        } catch (RemoteException e) {
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
    }
}

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private void serviceDoneExecutingLocked(ServiceRecord r, boolean inDestroying,
        boolean finishing) {
    ......
    mAm.mHandler.removeMessages(ActivityManagerService.SERVICE_TIMEOUT_MSG, r.app);
    ......
}

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//com.android.server.am.ActivityManagerService.java

final MainHandler mHandler;

final class MainHandler extends Handler {
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        switch (msg.what) {
        ......
        case SERVICE_TIMEOUT_MSG: {
            //这个mServices是ActiveServices
            mServices.serviceTimeout((ProcessRecord)msg.obj);
        } break;
        }
        ......
    }
    ......
}

//com.android.server.am.ActiveServices.java
void serviceTimeout(ProcessRecord proc) {
    String anrMessage = null;
    synchronized(mAm) {
        //计算是否有service超时
        final long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
        final long maxTime =  now -
                (proc.execServicesFg ? SERVICE_TIMEOUT : SERVICE_BACKGROUND_TIMEOUT);
        ServiceRecord timeout = null;
        for (int i=proc.executingServices.size()-1; i>=0; i--) {
            ServiceRecord sr = proc.executingServices.valueAt(i);
            if (sr.executingStart < maxTime) {
                timeout = sr;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (timeout != null && mAm.mProcessList.mLruProcesses.contains(proc)) {
            anrMessage = "executing service " + timeout.shortInstanceName;
        }
    }

    if (anrMessage != null) {
        //有超时的Service,mAm是AMS，mAnrHelper是AnrHelper
        mAm.mAnrHelper.appNotResponding(proc, anrMessage);
    }
}

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void appNotResponding(ProcessRecord anrProcess, String activityShortComponentName,
        ApplicationInfo aInfo, String parentShortComponentName,
        WindowProcessController parentProcess, boolean aboveSystem, String annotation) {
    //添加AnrRecord到List里面
    synchronized (mAnrRecords) {
        mAnrRecords.add(new AnrRecord(anrProcess, activityShortComponentName, aInfo,
                parentShortComponentName, parentProcess, aboveSystem, annotation));
    }
    startAnrConsumerIfNeeded();
}
private void startAnrConsumerIfNeeded() {
    if (mRunning.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
        //开个子线程来处理
        new AnrConsumerThread().start();
    }
}

private class AnrConsumerThread extends Thread {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        AnrRecord r;
        while ((r = next()) != null) {
            ......
            //这里的r就是AnrRecord
            r.appNotResponding(onlyDumpSelf);
            ......
        }
    }
}
private static class AnrRecord {
    void appNotResponding(boolean onlyDumpSelf) {
        //mApp是ProcessRecord
        mApp.appNotResponding(mActivityShortComponentName, mAppInfo,
                mParentShortComponentName, mParentProcess, mAboveSystem, mAnnotation,
                onlyDumpSelf);
    }
}

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//com.android.server.am.ProcessRecord.java
void appNotResponding(String activityShortComponentName, ApplicationInfo aInfo,
        String parentShortComponentName, WindowProcessController parentProcess,
        boolean aboveSystem, String annotation, boolean onlyDumpSelf) {
    ArrayList<Integer> firstPids = new ArrayList<>(5);
    SparseArray<Boolean> lastPids = new SparseArray<>(20);

    mWindowProcessController.appEarlyNotResponding(annotation, () -> kill("anr",
                ApplicationExitInfo.REASON_ANR, true));

    long anrTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
    if (isMonitorCpuUsage()) {
        mService.updateCpuStatsNow();
    }

    final boolean isSilentAnr;
    synchronized (mService) {
		//注释1
        // PowerManager.reboot() can block for a long time, so ignore ANRs while shutting down.
		//正在重启
        if (mService.mAtmInternal.isShuttingDown()) {
            Slog.i(TAG, "During shutdown skipping ANR: " + this + " " + annotation);
            return;
        } else if (isNotResponding()) {
			//已经处于ANR流程中
            Slog.i(TAG, "Skipping duplicate ANR: " + this + " " + annotation);
            return;
        } else if (isCrashing()) {
			//正在crash的状态
            Slog.i(TAG, "Crashing app skipping ANR: " + this + " " + annotation);
            return;
        } else if (killedByAm) {
			//app已经被killed
            Slog.i(TAG, "App already killed by AM skipping ANR: " + this + " " + annotation);
            return;
        } else if (killed) {
			//app已经死亡了
            Slog.i(TAG, "Skipping died app ANR: " + this + " " + annotation);
            return;
        }

        // In case we come through here for the same app before completing
        // this one, mark as anring now so we will bail out.
		//做个标记
        setNotResponding(true);

        // Log the ANR to the event log.
        EventLog.writeEvent(EventLogTags.AM_ANR, userId, pid, processName, info.flags,
                annotation);

        // Dump thread traces as quickly as we can, starting with "interesting" processes.
        firstPids.add(pid);

        // Don't dump other PIDs if it's a background ANR or is requested to only dump self.
		//注释2
		//沉默的anr : 这里表示后台anr
        isSilentAnr = isSilentAnr();
        if (!isSilentAnr && !onlyDumpSelf) {
            int parentPid = pid;
            if (parentProcess != null && parentProcess.getPid() > 0) {
                parentPid = parentProcess.getPid();
            }
            if (parentPid != pid) firstPids.add(parentPid);

            if (MY_PID != pid && MY_PID != parentPid) firstPids.add(MY_PID);
						
			//选择需要dump的进程
            for (int i = getLruProcessList().size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
                ProcessRecord r = getLruProcessList().get(i);
                if (r != null && r.thread != null) {
                    int myPid = r.pid;
                    if (myPid > 0 && myPid != pid && myPid != parentPid && myPid != MY_PID) {
                        if (r.isPersistent()) {
                            firstPids.add(myPid);
                            if (DEBUG_ANR) Slog.i(TAG, "Adding persistent proc: " + r);
                        } else if (r.treatLikeActivity) {
                            firstPids.add(myPid);
                            if (DEBUG_ANR) Slog.i(TAG, "Adding likely IME: " + r);
                        } else {
                            lastPids.put(myPid, Boolean.TRUE);
                            if (DEBUG_ANR) Slog.i(TAG, "Adding ANR proc: " + r);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    ......

    int[] pids = nativeProcs == null ? null : Process.getPidsForCommands(nativeProcs);
    ArrayList<Integer> nativePids = null;

    if (pids != null) {
        nativePids = new ArrayList<>(pids.length);
        for (int i : pids) {
            nativePids.add(i);
        }
    }

    // For background ANRs, don't pass the ProcessCpuTracker to
    // avoid spending 1/2 second collecting stats to rank lastPids.
    StringWriter tracesFileException = new StringWriter();
    // To hold the start and end offset to the ANR trace file respectively.
    final long[] offsets = new long[2];
	//注释4
    File tracesFile = ActivityManagerService.dumpStackTraces(firstPids,
            isSilentAnr ? null : processCpuTracker, isSilentAnr ? null : lastPids,
            nativePids, tracesFileException, offsets);
		......
}

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public static Pair<Long, Long> dumpStackTraces(String tracesFile, ArrayList<Integer> firstPids,
        ArrayList<Integer> nativePids, ArrayList<Integer> extraPids) {

    // 最多dump 20秒
    long remainingTime = 20 * 1000;

    // First collect all of the stacks of the most important pids.
    if (firstPids != null) {
        int num = firstPids.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
            final int pid = firstPids.get(i);
            final long timeTaken = dumpJavaTracesTombstoned(pid, tracesFile, remainingTime);
            remainingTime -= timeTaken;
            if (remainingTime <= 0) {
                Slog.e(TAG, "Aborting stack trace dump (current firstPid=" + pid
                        + "); deadline exceeded.");
                return firstPidStart >= 0 ? new Pair<>(firstPidStart, firstPidEnd) : null;
            }
        }
    }
    ......
}

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bool debuggerd_trigger_dump(pid_t tid, DebuggerdDumpType dump_type, unsigned int timeout_ms, unique_fd output_fd) {
    //pid是从AMS那边传过来的，即需要dump堆栈的进程
		pid_t pid = tid;
    //......

    // Send the signal.
		//从android_os_Debug_dumpJavaBacktraceToFileTimeout过来的，dump_type为kDebuggerdJavaBacktrace
    const int signal = (dump_type == kDebuggerdJavaBacktrace) ? SIGQUIT : BIONIC_SIGNAL_DEBUGGER;
    sigval val = {.sival_int = (dump_type == kDebuggerdNativeBacktrace) ? 1 : 0};
		//sigqueue：在队列中向指定进程发送一个信号和数据，成功返回0
    if (sigqueue(pid, signal, val) != 0) {
      log_error(output_fd, errno, "failed to send signal to pid %d", pid);
      return false;
    }
    //......
    LOG(INFO) << TAG "done dumping process " << pid;
    return true;
}

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//art/runtime/signal_catcher.cc
void* SignalCatcher::Run(void* arg) {
  SignalCatcher* signal_catcher = reinterpret_cast<SignalCatcher*>(arg);
  CHECK(signal_catcher != nullptr);
  Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
  //检查当前线程是否依附到Android Runtime
  CHECK(runtime->AttachCurrentThread("Signal Catcher", true, runtime->GetSystemThreadGroup(), !runtime->IsAotCompiler()));

  Thread* self = Thread::Current();
  DCHECK_NE(self->GetState(), kRunnable);
  {
    MutexLock mu(self, signal_catcher->lock_);
    signal_catcher->thread_ = self;
    signal_catcher->cond_.Broadcast(self);
  }

  SignalSet signals;
  signals.Add(SIGQUIT); //添加对信号SIGQUIT的处理
  signals.Add(SIGUSR1); //添加对信号SIGUSR1的处理
	
	//死循环，不断等待监听2个信号的dao'l
  while (true) {
    //等待信号到来，这是个阻塞操作
    int signal_number = signal_catcher->WaitForSignal(self, signals);
    //当信号捕获需要停止时，则取消当前线程跟Android Runtime的关联。
    if (signal_catcher->ShouldHalt()) {
      runtime->DetachCurrentThread();
      return nullptr;
    }
    switch (signal_number) {
    case SIGQUIT:
      signal_catcher->HandleSigQuit(); //输出线程trace
      break;
    case SIGUSR1:
      signal_catcher->HandleSigUsr1(); //强制GC
      break;
    default:
      LOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected signal %d" << signal_number;
      break;
    }
  }
}

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private final Handler _uiHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
private final int _timeoutInterval;
private volatile long _tick = 0;
private volatile boolean _reported = false;

private final Runnable _ticker = new Runnable() {
    @Override public void run() {
        _tick = 0;
        _reported = false;
    }
};

@Override
public void run() {
    setName("|ANR-WatchDog|");

    //_timeoutInterval为设定的超时时长
    long interval = _timeoutInterval;
    while (!isInterrupted()) {
        //_tick为标志，主线程执行了下面发送的_ticker这个Runnable, 那么_tick就会被置为0
        boolean needPost = _tick == 0;
        //在子线程里面需要把标志改为非0，待会儿主线程执行了才知道
        _tick += interval;
        if (needPost) {
            //发个消息给主线程
            _uiHandler.post(_ticker);
        }

        //子线程睡一段时间，起来的时候要是标志位_tick没有被改成0，说明主线程太忙了，或者卡顿了，没来得及执行该消息
        try {
            Thread.sleep(interval);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            _interruptionListener.onInterrupted(e);
            return ;
        }

        // If the main thread has not handled _ticker, it is blocked. ANR.
        if (_tick != 0 && !_reported) {
            //noinspection ConstantConditions
            //排除debug的情况
            if (!_ignoreDebugger && (Debug.isDebuggerConnected() || Debug.waitingForDebugger())) {
                Log.w("ANRWatchdog", "An ANR was detected but ignored because the debugger is connected (you can prevent this with setIgnoreDebugger(true))");
                _reported = true;
                continue ;
            }

            //可以自定义一个Interceptor告诉watchDog，当前上下文环境是否可以进行上报
            interval = _anrInterceptor.intercept(_tick);
            if (interval > 0) {
                continue;
            }

            //上报线程堆栈
            final ANRError error;
            if (_namePrefix != null) {
                error = ANRError.New(_tick, _namePrefix, _logThreadsWithoutStackTrace);
            } else {
                error = ANRError.NewMainOnly(_tick);
            }
            //回调
            _anrListener.onAppNotResponding(error);
            interval = _timeoutInterval;
            _reported = true;
        }
    }
}

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void signalHandler(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *uc) {
    __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "xfhy_anr", "我监听到SIGQUIT信号了,可能发生anr了");

    //在这里去dump主线程堆栈
}

extern "C"
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
Java_com_xfhy_watchsignaldemo_MainActivity_startWatch(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz) {
    sigset_t set, old_set;
    sigemptyset(&set);
    sigaddset(&set, SIGQUIT);
		
	/*
     * 这里需要调用SIG_UNBLOCK，因为目标进程被Zogyte fork出来的时候，主线程继承了
     * Zogyte的主线程的信号屏蔽关系，Zogyte主线程在初始化的时候，通过
     * pthread_sigmask SIG_BLOCK把SIGQUIT的信号给屏蔽了，因此我们需要在自己进程的主线程，
     * 设置pthread_sigmask SIG_UNBLOCK ，这会导致原来的SignalCatcher sigwait将失效，
     * 原因是SignalCatcher 线程会对SIGQUIT 信号处理
     */
    int r = pthread_sigmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, &old_set);
    if (0 != r) {
        return false;
    }

    struct sigaction sa{};
    sa.sa_sigaction = signalHandler;
    sa.sa_flags = SA_ONSTACK | SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART;

    return sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, nullptr) == 0;
}

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int tid = getSignalCatcherThreadId(); //遍历/proc/[pid]目录，找到SignalCatcher线程的tid
tgkill(getpid(), tid, SIGQUIT);

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//com.android.server.am.ProcessRecord.java
void appNotResponding(String activityShortComponentName, ApplicationInfo aInfo,
        String parentShortComponentName, WindowProcessController parentProcess,
        boolean aboveSystem, String annotation, boolean onlyDumpSelf) {
    //......
    synchronized (mService) {
        //注意，如果是后台ANR，直接就kill进程然后return了，并不会走到下面的makeAppNotRespondingLocked，当前进程也不会有NOT_RESPONDING这个flag
        if (isSilentAnr() && !isDebugging()) {
            kill("bg anr", ApplicationExitInfo.REASON_ANR, true);
            return;
        }

        // Set the app's notResponding state, and look up the errorReportReceiver
        makeAppNotRespondingLocked(activityShortComponentName,
                annotation != null ? "ANR " + annotation : "ANR", info.toString());

        // show ANR dialog ......
    }
}

private void makeAppNotRespondingLocked(String activity, String shortMsg, String longMsg) {
    setNotResponding(true);
    // mAppErrors can be null if the AMS is constructed with injector only. This will only
    // happen in tests.
    if (mService.mAppErrors != null) {
        notRespondingReport = mService.mAppErrors.generateProcessError(this,
                ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo.NOT_RESPONDING,
                activity, shortMsg, longMsg, null);
    }
    startAppProblemLocked();
    getWindowProcessController().stopFreezingActivities();
}

void setNotResponding(boolean notResponding) {
    mNotResponding = notResponding;
    mWindowProcessController.setNotResponding(notResponding);
}

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private static boolean checkErrorState() {
    try {
        Application application = sApplication == null ? Matrix.with().getApplication() : sApplication;
        ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) application.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
        List<ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo> procs = am.getProcessesInErrorState();
        if (procs == null) return false;
        for (ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo proc : procs) {
            if (proc.pid != android.os.Process.myPid()) continue;
            if (proc.condition != ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo.NOT_RESPONDING) continue;
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    } catch (Throwable t){
        MatrixLog.e(TAG,"[checkErrorState] error : %s", t.getMessage());
    }
    return false;
}

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private static boolean isMainThreadStuck(){
    try {
        MessageQueue mainQueue = Looper.getMainLooper().getQueue();
        Field field = mainQueue.getClass().getDeclaredField("mMessages");
        field.setAccessible(true);
        final Message mMessage = (Message) field.get(mainQueue);
        if (mMessage != null) {
            long when = mMessage.getWhen();
            if(when == 0) {
                return false;
            }
            long time = when - SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
            long timeThreshold = BACKGROUND_MSG_THRESHOLD;
            if (foreground) {
                timeThreshold = FOREGROUND_MSG_THRESHOLD;
            }
            return time < timeThreshold;
        }
    } catch (Exception e){
        return false;
    }
    return false;
}

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int (*original_connect)(int __fd, const struct sockaddr* __addr, socklen_t __addr_length);
int my_connect(int __fd, const struct sockaddr* __addr, socklen_t __addr_length) {
    if (strcmp(__addr->sa_data, "/dev/socket/tombstoned_java_trace") == 0) {
        isTraceWrite = true;
        signalCatcherTid = gettid();
    }
    return original_connect(__fd, __addr, __addr_length);
}

int (*original_open)(const char *pathname, int flags, mode_t mode);
int my_open(const char *pathname, int flags, mode_t mode) {
    if (strcmp(pathname, "/data/anr/traces.txt") == 0) {
        isTraceWrite = true;
        signalCatcherTid = gettid();
    }
    return original_open(pathname, flags, mode);
}

ssize_t (*original_write)(int fd, const void* const __pass_object_size0 buf, size_t count);
ssize_t my_write(int fd, const void* const buf, size_t count) {
    if(isTraceWrite && signalCatcherTid == gettid()) {
        isTraceWrite = false;
        signalCatcherTid = 0;
        char *content = (char *) buf;
        printAnrTrace(content);
    }
    return original_write(fd, buf, count);
}

void hookAnrTraceWrite() {
    int apiLevel = getApiLevel();
    if (apiLevel < 19) {
        return;
    }
    if (apiLevel >= 27) {
        plt_hook("libcutils.so", "connect", (void *) my_connect, (void **) (&original_connect));
    } else {
        plt_hook("libart.so", "open", (void *) my_open, (void **) (&original_open));
    }

    if (apiLevel >= 30 || apiLevel == 25 || apiLevel ==24) {
        plt_hook("libc.so", "write", (void *) my_write, (void **) (&original_write));
    } else if (apiLevel == 29) {
        plt_hook("libbase.so", "write", (void *) my_write, (void **) (&original_write));
    } else {
        plt_hook("libart.so", "write", (void *) my_write, (void **) (&original_write));
    }
}

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----- pid 7761 at 2022-11-02 07:02:26 -----
Cmd line: com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo
Build fingerprint: 'HUAWEI/LYA-AL00/HWLYA:10/HUAWEILYA-AL00/10.1.0.163C00:user/release-keys'
ABI: 'arm64'
Build type: optimized
Zygote loaded classes=11918 post zygote classes=729
Dumping registered class loaders
#0 dalvik.system.PathClassLoader: [], parent #1
#1 java.lang.BootClassLoader: [], no parent
#2 dalvik.system.PathClassLoader: [/system/app/FeatureFramework/FeatureFramework.apk], no parent
#3 dalvik.system.PathClassLoader: [/data/app/com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo-4tkKMWojrpHAf-Q3iecaHQ==/base.apk:/data/app/com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo-4tkKMWojrpHAf-Q3iecaHQ==/base.apk!classes2.dex:/data/app/com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo-4tkKMWojrpHAf-Q3iecaHQ==/base.apk!classes4.dex:/data/app/com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo-4tkKMWojrpHAf-Q3iecaHQ==/base.apk!classes3.dex], parent #1
Done dumping class loaders
Intern table: 44132 strong; 436 weak
JNI: CheckJNI is off; globals=681 (plus 67 weak)
Libraries: /data/app/com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo-4tkKMWojrpHAf-Q3iecaHQ==/lib/arm64/libwatchsignaldemo.so libandroid.so libcompiler_rt.so libhitrace_jni.so libhiview_jni.so libhwapsimpl_jni.so libiAwareSdk_jni.so libimonitor_jni.so libjavacore.so libjavacrypto.so libjnigraphics.so libmedia_jni.so libopenjdk.so libsoundpool.so libwebviewchromium_loader.so (15)
//已分配堆内存大小26M,其中2442kb医用，总分配74512个对象
Heap: 90% free, 2442KB/26MB; 74512 objects

Total number of allocations 120222 //进程创建到现在一共创建了多少对象
Total bytes allocated 10MB         //进程创建到现在一共申请了多少内存
Total bytes freed 8173KB           //进程创建到现在一共释放了多少内存
Free memory 23MB                   //不扩展堆的情况下可用的内存
Free memory until GC 23MB          //GC前的可用内存
Free memory until OOME 381MB       //OOM之前的可用内存,这个值很小的话，说明已经处于内存紧张状态，app可能是占用了过多的内存
Total memory 26MB                  //当前总内存（已用+可用）
Max memory 384MB                   //进程最多能申请的内存

.....//省略GC相关信息


//当前进程共17个线程
DALVIK THREADS (17):

//Signal Catcher线程调用栈
"Signal Catcher" daemon prio=5 tid=4 Runnable
  | group="system" sCount=0 dsCount=0 flags=0 obj=0x18c84570 self=0x7252417800
  | sysTid=7772 nice=0 cgrp=default sched=0/0 handle=0x725354ad50
  | state=R schedstat=( 16273959 1085938 5 ) utm=0 stm=1 core=4 HZ=100
  | stack=0x7253454000-0x7253456000 stackSize=991KB
  | held mutexes= "mutator lock"(shared held)
  native: #00 pc 000000000042f8e8  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/libart.so (art::DumpNativeStack(std::__1::basic_ostream<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>&, int, BacktraceMap*, char const*, art::ArtMethod*, void*, bool)+140)
  native: #01 pc 0000000000523590  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/libart.so (art::Thread::DumpStack(std::__1::basic_ostream<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>&, bool, BacktraceMap*, bool) const+508)
  native: #02 pc 000000000053e75c  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/libart.so (art::DumpCheckpoint::Run(art::Thread*)+844)
  native: #03 pc 000000000053735c  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/libart.so (art::ThreadList::RunCheckpoint(art::Closure*, art::Closure*)+504)
  native: #04 pc 0000000000536744  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/libart.so (art::ThreadList::Dump(std::__1::basic_ostream<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>&, bool)+1048)
  native: #05 pc 0000000000536228  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/libart.so (art::ThreadList::DumpForSigQuit(std::__1::basic_ostream<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>&)+884)
  native: #06 pc 00000000004ee4d8  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/libart.so (art::Runtime::DumpForSigQuit(std::__1::basic_ostream<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>&)+196)
  native: #07 pc 000000000050250c  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/libart.so (art::SignalCatcher::HandleSigQuit()+1356)
  native: #08 pc 0000000000501558  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/libart.so (art::SignalCatcher::Run(void*)+268)
  native: #09 pc 00000000000cf7c0  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/bionic/libc.so (__pthread_start(void*)+36)
  native: #10 pc 00000000000721a8  /apex/com.android.runtime/lib64/bionic/libc.so (__start_thread+64)
  (no managed stack frames)

"main" prio=5 tid=1 Sleeping
  | group="main" sCount=1 dsCount=0 flags=1 obj=0x73907540 self=0x725f010800
  | sysTid=7761 nice=-10 cgrp=default sched=1073741825/2 handle=0x72e60080d0
  | state=S schedstat=( 281909898 5919799 311 ) utm=20 stm=7 core=4 HZ=100
  | stack=0x7fca180000-0x7fca182000 stackSize=8192KB
  | held mutexes=
  at java.lang.Thread.sleep(Native method)
  - sleeping on <0x00f895d9> (a java.lang.Object)
  at java.lang.Thread.sleep(Thread.java:443)
  - locked <0x00f895d9> (a java.lang.Object)
  at java.lang.Thread.sleep(Thread.java:359)
  at android.os.SystemClock.sleep(SystemClock.java:131)
  at com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo.MainActivity.makeAnr(MainActivity.kt:35)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native method)
  at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatViewInflater$DeclaredOnClickListener.onClick(AppCompatViewInflater.java:441)
  at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:7317)
  at com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton.performClick(MaterialButton.java:1219)
  at android.view.View.performClickInternal(View.java:7291)
  at android.view.View.access$3600(View.java:838)
  at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:28247)
  at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:900)
  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:103)
  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:219)
  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:8668)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native method)
  at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:513)
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1109)

  ... //此处省略剩余的N个线程

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"Signal Catcher" daemon prio=5 tid=4 Runnable
  | group="system" sCount=0 dsCount=0 flags=0 obj=0x18c84570 self=0x7252417800
  | sysTid=7772 nice=0 cgrp=default sched=0/0 handle=0x725354ad50
  | state=R schedstat=( 16273959 1085938 5 ) utm=0 stm=1 core=4 HZ=100
  | stack=0x7253454000-0x7253456000 stackSize=991KB
  | held mutexes= "mutator lock"(shared held)

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"main" prio=5 tid=1 Native
  | group="main" sCount=1 dsCount=0 flags=1 obj=0x74b38080 self=0x7ad9014c00
  | sysTid=23081 nice=0 cgrp=default sched=0/0 handle=0x7b5fdc5548
  | state=S schedstat=( 284838633 166738594 505 ) utm=21 stm=7 core=1 HZ=100
  | stack=0x7fc95da000-0x7fc95dc000 stackSize=8MB
  | held mutexes=
  kernel: __switch_to+0xb0/0xbc
  kernel: SyS_epoll_wait+0x288/0x364
  kernel: SyS_epoll_pwait+0xb0/0x124
  kernel: cpu_switch_to+0x38c/0x2258
  native: #00 pc 000000000007cd8c  /system/lib64/libc.so (__epoll_pwait+8)
  native: #01 pc 0000000000014d48  /system/lib64/libutils.so (android::Looper::pollInner(int)+148)
  native: #02 pc 0000000000014c18  /system/lib64/libutils.so (android::Looper::pollOnce(int, int*, int*, void**)+60)
  native: #03 pc 00000000001275f4  /system/lib64/libandroid_runtime.so (android::android_os_MessageQueue_nativePollOnce(_JNIEnv*, _jobject*, long, int)+44)
  at android.os.MessageQueue.nativePollOnce(Native method)
  at android.os.MessageQueue.next(MessageQueue.java:330)
  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:169)
  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7073)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native method)
  at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:536)
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:876)

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//模拟主线程耗时操作,View点击的时候调用这个函数
fun makeAnr(view: View) {
    var s = 0L
    for (i in 0..99999999999) {
        s += i
    }
    Log.d("xxx", "s=$s")
}

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suspend all histogram:	Sum: 206us 99% C.I. 0.098us-46us Avg: 7.629us Max: 46us
DALVIK THREADS (16):
"main" prio=5 tid=1 Runnable
  | group="main" sCount=0 dsCount=0 flags=0 obj=0x73907540 self=0x725f010800
  | sysTid=32298 nice=-10 cgrp=default sched=1073741825/2 handle=0x72e60080d0
  | state=R schedstat=( 6746757297 5887495 256 ) utm=670 stm=4 core=6 HZ=100
  | stack=0x7fca180000-0x7fca182000 stackSize=8192KB
  | held mutexes= "mutator lock"(shared held)
  at com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo.MainActivity.makeAnr(MainActivity.kt:58)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native method)
  at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatViewInflater$DeclaredOnClickListener.onClick(AppCompatViewInflater.java:441)
  at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:7317)
  at com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton.performClick(MaterialButton.java:1219)
  at android.view.View.performClickInternal(View.java:7291)
  at android.view.View.access$3600(View.java:838)
  at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:28247)
  at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:900)
  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:103)
  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:219)
  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:8668)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native method)
  at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:513)
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1109)

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fun makeAnr(view: View) {

    val obj1 = Any()
    val obj2 = Any()

    //搞个死锁，相互等待

    thread(name = "卧槽") {
        synchronized(obj1) {
            SystemClock.sleep(100)
            synchronized(obj2) {
            }
        }
    }

    synchronized(obj2) {
        SystemClock.sleep(100)
        synchronized(obj1) {
        }
    }
}

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"main" prio=5 tid=1 Blocked
  | group="main" sCount=1 dsCount=0 flags=1 obj=0x73907540 self=0x725f010800
  | sysTid=19900 nice=-10 cgrp=default sched=0/0 handle=0x72e60080d0
  | state=S schedstat=( 542745832 9516666 182 ) utm=48 stm=5 core=4 HZ=100
  | stack=0x7fca180000-0x7fca182000 stackSize=8192KB
  | held mutexes=
  at com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo.MainActivity.makeAnr(MainActivity.kt:59)
  - waiting to lock <0x0c6f8c52> (a java.lang.Object) held by thread 22   //注释1
  - locked <0x01abeb23> (a java.lang.Object)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native method)
  at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatViewInflater$DeclaredOnClickListener.onClick(AppCompatViewInflater.java:441)
  at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:7317)
  at com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton.performClick(MaterialButton.java:1219)
  at android.view.View.performClickInternal(View.java:7291)
  at android.view.View.access$3600(View.java:838)
  at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:28247)
  at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:900)
  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:103)
  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:219)
  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:8668)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native method)
  at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:513)
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1109)

"卧槽" prio=5 tid=22 Blocked  //注释2
  | group="main" sCount=1 dsCount=0 flags=1 obj=0x12c8a118 self=0x71d625f800
  | sysTid=20611 nice=0 cgrp=default sched=0/0 handle=0x71d4513d50
  | state=S schedstat=( 486459 0 3 ) utm=0 stm=0 core=4 HZ=100
  | stack=0x71d4411000-0x71d4413000 stackSize=1039KB
  | held mutexes=
  at com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo.MainActivity$makeAnr$1.invoke(MainActivity.kt:52)
  - waiting to lock <0x01abeb23> (a java.lang.Object) held by thread 1
  - locked <0x0c6f8c52> (a java.lang.Object)  
  at com.xfhy.watchsignaldemo.MainActivity$makeAnr$1.invoke(MainActivity.kt:49)
  at kotlin.concurrent.ThreadsKt$thread$thread$1.run(Thread.kt:30)

......

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"main" prio=5 tid=1 Blocked
  - waiting to lock <0x0c6f8c52> (a java.lang.Object) held by thread 22
  - locked <0x01abeb23> (a java.lang.Object)

"卧槽" prio=5 tid=22 Blocked
  - waiting to lock <0x01abeb23> (a java.lang.Object) held by thread 1
  - locked <0x0c6f8c52> (a java.lang.Object)  

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CPU usage from 0ms to 10625ms later (2020-03-09 14:38:31.633 to 2020-03-09 14:38:42.257):
  543% 2045/com.test.demo: 54% user + 89% kernel / faults: 4608 minor 1 major //注意看这里
  99% 674/android.hardware.camera.provider@2.4-service: 81% user + 18% kernel / faults: 403 minor
  24% 32589/com.wang.test: 22% user + 1.4% kernel / faults: 7432 minor 1 major
  ......

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10-31 22:37:19.749 20733 20733 E Runtime : onTrimMemory level:80,pid:com.xxx.xxx:Launcher0
10-31 22:37:33.458 20733 20733 E Runtime : onTrimMemory level:80,pid:com.xxx.xxx:Launcher0
10-31 22:38:00.153 20733 20733 E Runtime : onTrimMemory level:80,pid:com.xxx.xxx:Launcher0
10-31 22:38:58.731 20733 20733 E Runtime : onTrimMemory level:80,pid:com.xxx.xxx:Launcher0
10-31 22:39:02.816 20733 20733 E Runtime : onTrimMemory level:80,pid:com.xxx.xxx:Launcher0

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"main" prio=5 tid=1 Native
  | group="main" sCount=1 dsCount=0 flags=1 obj=0x727851e8 self=0x78d7060e00
  | sysTid=4894 nice=0 cgrp=default sched=0/0 handle=0x795cc1e9a8
  | state=S schedstat=( 8292806752 1621087524 7167 ) utm=707 stm=122 core=5 HZ=100
  | stack=0x7febb64000-0x7febb66000 stackSize=8MB
  | held mutexes=
  kernel: __switch_to+0x90/0xc4
  kernel: binder_thread_read+0xbd8/0x144c
  kernel: binder_ioctl_write_read.constprop.58+0x20c/0x348
  kernel: binder_ioctl+0x5d4/0x88c
  kernel: do_vfs_ioctl+0xb8/0xb1c
  kernel: SyS_ioctl+0x84/0x98
  kernel: cpu_switch_to+0x34c/0x22c0
  native: #00 pc 000000000007a2ac  /system/lib64/libc.so (__ioctl+4)
  native: #01 pc 00000000000276ec  /system/lib64/libc.so (ioctl+132)
  native: #02 pc 00000000000557d4  /system/lib64/libbinder.so (android::IPCThreadState::talkWithDriver(bool)+252)
  native: #03 pc 0000000000056494  /system/lib64/libbinder.so (android::IPCThreadState::waitForResponse(android::Parcel*, int*)+60)
  native: #04 pc 00000000000562d0  /system/lib64/libbinder.so (android::IPCThreadState::transact(int, unsigned int, android::Parcel const&, android::Parcel*, unsigned int)+216)
  native: #05 pc 000000000004ce1c  /system/lib64/libbinder.so (android::BpBinder::transact(unsigned int, android::Parcel const&, android::Parcel*, unsigned int)+72)
  native: #06 pc 00000000001281c8  /system/lib64/libandroid_runtime.so (???)
  native: #07 pc 0000000000947ed4  /system/framework/arm64/boot-framework.oat (Java_android_os_BinderProxy_transactNative__ILandroid_os_Parcel_2Landroid_os_Parcel_2I+196)
  at android.os.BinderProxy.transactNative(Native method) ————————————————关键行！！！
  at android.os.BinderProxy.transact(Binder.java:804)
  at android.net.IConnectivityManager$Stub$Proxy.getActiveNetworkInfo(IConnectivityManager.java:1204)—关键行！
  at android.net.ConnectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.java:800)
  at com.xiaomi.NetworkUtils.getNetworkInfo(NetworkUtils.java:2)
  at com.xiaomi.frameworkbase.utils.NetworkUtils.getNetWorkType(NetworkUtils.java:1)
  at com.xiaomi.frameworkbase.utils.NetworkUtils.isWifiConnected(NetworkUtils.java:1)