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概述

XML Schema内置类型:

Schema内置类型说明


Table 2. Simple Types Built In to XML Schema
Simple TypeExamples (delimited by commas)Notes
stringConfirm this is electric
normalizedStringConfirm this is electricsee (3)
tokenConfirm this is electricsee (4)
base64BinaryGpM7
hexBinary0FB7
integer...-1, 0, 1, ...see (2)
positiveInteger1, 2, ...see (2)
negativeInteger... -2, -1see (2)
nonNegativeInteger0, 1, 2, ...see (2)
nonPositiveInteger... -2, -1, 0see (2)
long-9223372036854775808, ... -1, 0, 1, ... 9223372036854775807see (2)
unsignedLong0, 1, ... 18446744073709551615see (2)
int-2147483648, ... -1, 0, 1, ... 2147483647see (2)
unsignedInt0, 1, ...4294967295see (2)
short-32768, ... -1, 0, 1, ... 32767see (2)
unsignedShort0, 1, ... 65535see (2)
byte-128, ...-1, 0, 1, ... 127see (2)
unsignedByte0, 1, ... 255see (2)
decimal-1.23, 0, 123.4, 1000.00see (2)
float-INF, -1E4, -0, 0, 12.78E-2, 12, INF, NaNequivalent to single-precision 32-bit floating point, NaN is "not a number", see (2)
double-INF, -1E4, -0, 0, 12.78E-2, 12, INF, NaNequivalent to double-precision 64-bit floating point, see (2)
booleantrue, false, 1, 0
durationP1Y2M3DT10H30M12.3S1 year, 2 months, 3 days, 10 hours, 30 minutes, and 12.3 seconds
dateTime1999-05-31T13:20:00.000-05:00May 31st 1999 at 1.20pm Eastern Standard Time which is 5 hours behind Co-Ordinated Universal Time, see (2)
date1999-05-31see (2)
time13:20:00.000, 13:20:00.000-05:00see (2)
gYear19991999, see (2) (5)
gYearMonth1999-02the month of February 1999, regardless of the number of days, see (2) (5)
gMonth--05May, see (2) (5)
gMonthDay--05-31every May 31st, see (2) (5)
gDay---31the 31st day, see (2) (5)
NameshipToXML 1.0 Name type
QNamepo:USAddressXML Namespace QName
NCNameUSAddressXML Namespace NCName, i.e. a QName without the prefix and colon
anyURIhttp://www.uoften.com/,http://www.uoften.com/
languageen-GB, en-US, frvalid values for xml:lang as defined in XML 1.0
IDXML 1.0 ID attribute type, see (1)
IDREFXML 1.0 IDREF attribute type, see (1)
IDREFSXML 1.0 IDREFS attribute type, see (1)
ENTITYXML 1.0 ENTITY attribute type, see (1)
ENTITIESXML 1.0 ENTITIES attribute type, see (1)
NOTATIONXML 1.0 NOTATION attribute type, see (1)
NMTOKENUS,BrésilXML 1.0 NMTOKEN attribute type, see (1)
NMTOKENSUS UK,Brésil Canada MexiqueXML 1.0 NMTOKENS attribute type, i.e. a whitespace separated list of NMTOKEN's, see (1)

Notes:

(1) To retain compatibility between XML Schema and XML 1.0 DTDs, the simple types ID, IDREF, IDREFS, ENTITY, ENTITIES, NOTATION, NMTOKEN, NMTOKENS should only be used in attributes.

(2) A value of this type can be represented by more than one lexical format, e.g. 100 and 1.0E2 are both valid float formats representing "one hundred". However, rules have been established for this type that define a canonical lexical format, seeXML Schema Part 2.

(3) Newline, tab and carriage-return characters in a normalizedString type are converted to space characters before schema processing.

(4) As normalizedString, and adjacent space characters are collapsed to a single space character, and leading and trailing spaces are removed.

(5) The "g" prefix signals time periods in the Gregorian calendar.

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