概述
javascript 在前端应用体验小技巧继续积累。
事件源对象 event.srcElement.tagName event.srcElement.type 捕获释放 event.srcElement.setCapture(); event.srcElement.releaseCapture(); 事件按键 event.keyCode event.shiftKey event.altKey event.ctrlKey 事件返回值 event.returnValue 鼠标位置 event.x event.y 窗体活动元素 document.activeElement 绑定事件 document.captureEvents(Event.KEYDOWN); 访问窗体元素 document.all("txt").focus(); document.all("txt").select(); 窗体命令 document.execCommand 窗体COOKIE document.cookie 菜单事件 document.oncontextmenu 创建元素 document.createElement("SPAN"); 根据鼠标获得元素: document.elementFromPoint(event.x,event.y).tagName=="TD document.elementFromPoint(event.x,event.y).appendChild(ms) 窗体图片 document.images[索引] 窗体事件绑定 document.onmousedown=scrollwindow; 元素 document.窗体.elements[索引] 对象绑定事件 document.all.xxx.detachEvent('onclick',a); 插件数目 navigator.plugins 取变量类型 typeof($js_libpath) == "undefined" 下拉框 下拉框.options[索引] 下拉框.options.length 查找对象 document.getElementsByName("r1"); document.getElementById(id); 定时 timer=setInterval('scrollwindow()',delay); clearInterval(timer); UNCODE编码 escape() ,unescape 父对象 obj.parentElement(dhtml) obj.parentNode(dom) 交换表的行 TableID.moveRow(2,1) 替换CSS document.all.csss.href = "a.css"; 并排显示 display:inline 隐藏焦点 hidefocus=true 根据宽度换行 style="word-break:break-all" 自动刷新 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="refresh" CONTENT="8;URL=http://c98.yeah.net"> 简单邮件 <a href="mailto:aaa@bbb.com?subject=ccc&body=xxxyyy"> 快速转到位置 obj.scrollIntoView(true) 锚 <a name="first"> <a href="#first">anchors</a> 网页传递参数 location.search(); 可编辑 obj.contenteditable=true 执行菜单命令 obj.execCommand 双字节字符 /[^x00-xff]/ 汉字 /[u4e00-u9fa5]/ 让英文字符串超出表格宽度自动换行word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all; 透明背景 <IFRAME src="1.htm" width=300 height=180 allowtransparency></iframe> 获得style内容 obj.style.cssText HTML标签 document.documentElement.innerHTML 第一个style标签 document.styleSheets[0] style标签里的第一个样式 document.styleSheets[0].rules[0] 防止点击空链接时,页面往往重置到页首端。 <a href="javascript:function()">word</a> 上一网页源 asp: request.servervariables("HTTP_REFERER") javascript: document.referrer 释放内存 CollectGarbage(); 禁止右键document.oncontextmenu = function() { return false;} 禁止保存 <noscript><iframe src="*.htm"></iframe></noscript> 禁止选取<body oncontextmenu="return false" ondragstart="return false" onselectstart ="return false" onselect="document.selection.empty()" oncopy="document.selection.empty()" onbeforecopy="return false"onmouseup="document.selection.empty()> 禁止粘贴 <input type=text onpaste="return false"> 地址栏图标 <link rel="Shortcut Icon" href="favicon.ico"> favicon.ico 名字最好不变16*16的16色,放虚拟目录根目录下 收藏栏图标 <link rel="Bookmark" href="favicon.ico"> 查看源码 <input type=button value=查看网页源代码 onclick="window.location = 'view-source:'+ 'http://www.csdn.net/'"> 关闭输入法 <input style="ime-mode:disabled"> 自动全选<input type=text name=text1 value="123" onfocus="this.select()"> ENTER键可以让光标移到下一个输入框 <input onkeydown="if(event.keyCode==13)event.keyCode=9"> 文本框的默认值 <input type=text value="123" onfocus="alert(this.defaultValue)"> title换行 obj.title = "123 sdfs " 获得时间所代表的微秒 var n1 = new Date("2004-10-10".replace(/-/g, "/")).getTime() 窗口是否关闭 win.closed checkbox扁平 <input type=checkbox style="position: absolute; clip:rect(5px 15px 15px 5px)"><br> 获取选中内容 document.selection.createRange().duplicate().text 自动完成功能 <input type=text autocomplete=on>打开该功能 <input type=text autocomplete=off>关闭该功能 窗口最大化 <body onload="window.resizeTo(window.screen.width - 4,window.screen.height-50);window.moveTo(-4,-4)"> 无关闭按钮IE window.open("aa.htm", "meizz", "fullscreen=7"); 统一编码/解码 alert(decodeURIComponent(encodeURIComponent("http://你好.com?as= hehe"))) encodeURIComponent对":"、"/"、";" 和 "?"也编码 表格行指示 <tr onmouseover="this.bgColor='#f0f0f0'" onmouseout="this.bgColor='#ffffff'">
//各种尺寸
s += "rn网页可见区域宽:"+ document.body.clientWidth; s += "rn网页可见区域高:"+ document.body.clientHeight; s += "rn网页可见区域高:"+ document.body.offsetWeight +" (包括边线的宽)"; s += "rn网页可见区域高:"+ document.body.offsetHeight +" (包括边线的宽)"; s += "rn网页正文全文宽:"+ document.body.scrollWidth; s += "rn网页正文全文高:"+ document.body.scrollHeight; s += "rn网页被卷去的高:"+ document.body.scrollTop; s += "rn网页被卷去的左:"+ document.body.scrollLeft; s += "rn网页正文部分上:"+ window.screenTop; s += "rn网页正文部分左:"+ window.screenLeft; s += "rn屏幕分辨率的高:"+ window.screen.height; s += "rn屏幕分辨率的宽:"+ window.screen.width; s += "rn屏幕可用工作区高度:"+ window.screen.availHeight; s += "rn屏幕可用工作区宽度:"+ window.screen.availWidth;
//过滤数字
//特殊用途
<input type=button value=语言设置 onclick="window.external.ShowBrowserUI('LanguageDialog', null)">
<input type=button value=加入收藏夹 onclick="window.external.AddFavorite('http://www.google.com/', 'google')"> <input type=button value=加入到频道 onclick="window.external.addChannel('http://www.google.com/')"> <input type=button value=加入到频道 onclick="window.external.showBrowserUI('PrivacySettings',null)">
//不缓存
<META HTTP-EQUIV="expires" CONTENT="0">
//正则匹配
匹配双字节字符(包括汉字在内):[^x00-xff] 匹配空行的正则表达式:n[s| ]*r
匹配HTML标记的正则表达式:/<(.*)>.*</1>|<(.*) />/
匹配首尾空格的正则表达式:(^s*)|(s*$)(像vbscript那样的trim函数)
匹配Email地址的正则表达式:w+([-+.]w+)*@w+([-.]w+)*.w+([-.]w+)*
匹配网址URL的正则表达式:http://([w-]+.)+[w-]+(/[w- ./?%&=]*)? 以下是例子: 利用正则表达式限制网页表单里的文本框输入内容: 用正则表达式限制只能输入中文:onkeyup="value=value.replace(/[^u4E00-u9FA5]/g,'')" onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace(/[^u4E00-u9FA5]/g,''))"
1.用正则表达式限制只能输入全角字符: onkeyup="value=value.replace(/[^uFF00-uFFFF]/g,'')" onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace(/[^uFF00-uFFFF]/g,''))"
2.用正则表达式限制只能输入数字:onkeyup="value=value.replace(/[^d]/g,'') "onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace(/[^d]/g,''))"
3.用正则表达式限制只能输入数字和英文:onkeyup="value=value.replace(/[W]/g,'') "onbeforepaste="clipboardData.setData('text',clipboardData.getData('text').replace(/[^d]/g,''))"
//消除图像工具栏
<meta http-equiv="imagetoolbar" content="no"> </head>
//无提示关闭
str += '<param name="Command" value="Close"></object>';
document.body.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeEnd", str);
document.all.noTipClose.Click(); } else {
window.opener =null;
window.close(); } } else {
window.close() } }
//取得控件得绝对位置(1)
t+=e.offsetTop; l+=e.offsetLeft; } var rec = new Array(1);
rec[0] = t; rec[1] = l; return rec } </script>
//获得控件的绝对位置(2)
oRect = obj.getBoundingClientRect(); oRect.left oRect.
//最小化,最大化,关闭
<object id=min classid="clsid:ADB880A6-D8FF-11CF-9377-00AA003B7A11"> <param name="Command" value="Minimize"></object> <object id=max classid="clsid:ADB880A6-D8FF-11CF-9377-00AA003B7A11"> <param name="Command" value="Maximize"></object> <OBJECT id=close classid="clsid:adb880a6-d8ff-11cf-9377-00aa003b7a11"> <PARAM NAME="Command" value="Close"></OBJECT> <input type=button value=最小化 onclick=min.Click()> <input type=button value=最大化 onclick=max.Click()> <input type=button value=关闭 onclick=close.Click()>
//光标停在文字最后
r.moveStart('character',e.value.length); r.collapse(true); r.select(); } </script>
<input type=text name=text1 value="123" onfocus="cc()">
//页面进入和退出的特效
进入页面<meta http-equiv="Page-Enter" content="revealTrans(duration=x, transition=y)">
推出页面<meta http-equiv="Page-Exit" content="revealTrans(duration=x, transition=y)">
这个是页面被载入和调出时的一些特效。duration表示特效的持续时间,以秒为单位。transition表示使 用哪种特效,取值为1-23:
0 矩形缩小 1 矩形扩大 2 圆形缩小 3 圆形扩大 4 下到上刷新
5 上到下刷新 6 左到右刷新 7 右到左刷新 8 竖百叶窗 9 横百叶窗
10 错位横百叶窗 11 错位竖百叶窗 12 点扩散 13 左右到中间刷新
14 中间到左右刷新 15 中间到上下 16 上下到中间 17 右下到左上 18 右上到左下
19 左上到右下 20 左下到右上 21 横条 22 竖条 23
//网页是否被检索
<meta name="ROBOTS" content="属性值"> 其中属性值有以下一些: 属性值为"all": 文件将被检索,且页上链接可被查询; 属性值为"none": 文件不被检索,而且不查询页上的链接; 属性值为"index": 文件将被检索; 属性值为"follow": 查询页上的链接; 属性值为"noindex": 文件不检索,但可被查询链接; 属性值为"nofollow":
//打印分页
<p style="page-break-after:always">page1</p>
<p style="page-break-after:always">page2</p>
//设置打印
<object id="factory" style="display:none" viewastext classid="clsid:1663ed61-23eb-11d2-b92f-008048fdd814" codebase="http://www.meadroid.com/scriptx/ScriptX.cab#Version=5,60,0,360" ></object> <input type=button value=页面设置 onclick="factory.printing.PageSetup()"> <input type=button value=打印预览 onclick="factory.printing.Preview()"> <script language=javascript> function window.onload() { // -- advanced features factory.printing.SetMarginMeasure(2) // measure margins in inches factory.printing.SetPageRange(false, 1, 3) // need pages from 1 to 3 factory.printing.printer = "HP DeskJet 870C" factory.printing.copies = 2 factory.printing.collate = true factory.printing.paperSize = "A4" factory.printing.paperSource = "Manual feed" // -- basic features factory.printing.header = "居左显示&b居中显示&b居右显示页码,第&p页/共&P页" factory.printing.footer = "(自定义页脚)" factory.printing.portrait = false factory.printing.leftMargin = 0.75 factory.printing.topMargin = 1.5 factory.printing.rightMargin = 0.75 factory.printing.bottomMargin = 1.5 } function Print(frame) { factory.printing.Print(true, frame) // print with prompt } </script> <input type=button value="打印本页" onclick="factory.printing.Print(false)"> <input type=button value="页面设置" onclick="factory.printing.PageSetup()"> <input type=button value="打印预览" onclick="factory.printing.Preview()"><br> <a href="http://www.meadroid.com/scriptx/docs/printdoc.htm?static" target=_blank>具体使用手册,更多信息,点这里</a>
//自带的打印预览
WebBrowser.ExecWB(1,1) 打开 Web.ExecWB(2,1) 关闭现在所有的IE窗口,并打开一个新窗口 Web.ExecWB(4,1) 保存网页 Web.ExecWB(6,1) 打印 Web.ExecWB(7,1) 打印预览 Web.ExecWB(8,1) 打印页面设置 Web.ExecWB(10,1) 查看页面属性 Web.ExecWB(15,1) 好像是撤销,有待确认 Web.ExecWB(17,1) 全选 Web.ExecWB(22,1) 刷新 Web.ExecWB(45,1) 关闭窗体无提示 <style media=print> .Noprint{display:none;}<!--用本样式在打印时隐藏非打印项目--> .PageNext{page-break-after: always;}<!--控制分页--> </style> <object id="WebBrowser" width=0 height=0 classid="CLSID:8856F961-340A-11D0-A96B-00C04FD705A2"> </object> <center class="Noprint" > <input type=button value=打印 onclick=document.all.WebBrowser.ExecWB(6,1)> <input type=button value=直接打印 onclick=document.all.WebBrowser.ExecWB(6,6)> <input type=button value=页面设置 onclick=document.all.WebBrowser.ExecWB(8,1)> </p> <p> <input type=button value=打印预览 onclick=document.all.WebBrowser.ExecWB(7,1)> </center>
//去掉打印时的页眉页脚
<script language="JavaScript"> var HKEY_Root,HKEY_Path,HKEY_Key; HKEY_Root="HKEY_CURRENT_USER"; HKEY_Path="\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\PageSetup\"; //设置网页打印的页眉页脚为空 function PageSetup_Null() { try { var Wsh=new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell"); HKEY_Key="header"; Wsh.RegWrite(HKEY_Root+HKEY_Path+HKEY_Key,""); HKEY_Key="footer"; Wsh.RegWrite(HKEY_Root+HKEY_Path+HKEY_Key,""); } catch(e){} } //设置网页打印的页眉页脚为默认值 function PageSetup_Default() { try { var Wsh=new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell"); HKEY_Key="header"; Wsh.RegWrite(HKEY_Root+HKEY_Path+HKEY_Key,"&w&b页码,&p/&P"); HKEY_Key="footer"; Wsh.RegWrite(HKEY_Root+HKEY_Path+HKEY_Key,"&u&b&d"); } catch(e){} } </script> <input type="button" value="清空页码" onclick=PageSetup_Null()> <input type="button" value="恢复页码" onclick=PageSetup_Default()>
//浏览器验证
function checkBrowser() { this.ver=navigator.appVersion this.dom=document.getElementById?1:0 this.ie6=(this.ver.indexOf("MSIE 6")>-1 && this.dom)?1:0; this.ie5=(this.ver.indexOf("MSIE 5")>-1 && this.dom)?1:0; this.ie4=(document.all && !this.dom)?1:0; this.ns5=(this.dom && parseInt(this.ver) >= 5) ?1:0; this.ns4=(document.layers && !this.dom)?1:0; this.mac=(this.ver.indexOf('Mac') > -1) ?1:0; this.ope=(navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Opera')>-1); this.ie=(this.ie6 || this.ie5 || this.ie4) this.ns=(this.ns4 || this.ns5) this.bw=(this.ie6 || this.ie5 || this.ie4 || this.ns5 || this.ns4 || this.mac || this.ope) this.nbw=(!this.bw) return this; }
//计算内容宽和高
<SCRIPT language="javascript"> function test(obj) { var range = obj.createTextRange(); alert("内容区宽度: " + range.boundingWidth + "pxrn内容区高度: " + range.boundingHeight + "px"); } </SCRIPT> <BODY> <Textarea id="txt" height="150">sdf</textarea><INPUT type="button" value="计算内容宽度" onClick="test(txt)"> </BODY>
//无模式的提示框
function modelessAlert(Msg) { window.showModelessDialog("javascript:alert(""+escape(Msg)+"");window.close();","","status:no;resizable:no;help:no;dialogHeight:height:30px;dialogHeight:40px;"); }
//屏蔽按键
<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312"> <noscript><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0;url=about:noscript"></noscript> <title>屏蔽鼠标右键、Ctrl+N、Shift+F10、Alt+F4、F11、F5刷新、退格键</title> </head> <body> <script language="Javascript"><!-- //屏蔽鼠标右键、Ctrl+N、Shift+F10、F11、F5刷新、退格键 //Author: meizz(梅花雨) 2002-6-18 function document.oncontextmenu(){event.returnValue=false;}//屏蔽鼠标右键 function window.onhelp(){return false} //屏蔽F1帮助 function document.onkeydown() { if ((window.event.altKey)&& ((window.event.keyCode==37)|| //屏蔽 Alt+ 方向键 ← (window.event.keyCode==39))) //屏蔽 Alt+ 方向键 → { alert("不准你使用ALT+方向键前进或后退网页!"); event.returnValue=false; } /* 注:这还不是真正地屏蔽 Alt+ 方向键, 因为 Alt+ 方向键弹出警告框时,按住 Alt 键不放, 用鼠标点掉警告框,这种屏蔽方法就失效了。以后若 有哪位高手有真正屏蔽 Alt 键的方法,请告知。*/ if ((event.keyCode==8) || //屏蔽退格删除键 (event.keyCode==116)|| //屏蔽 F5 刷新键 (event.ctrlKey && event.keyCode==82)){ //Ctrl + R event.keyCode=0; event.returnValue=false; } if (event.keyCode==122){event.keyCode=0;event.returnValue=false;} //屏蔽F11 if (event.ctrlKey && event.keyCode==78) event.returnValue=false; //屏蔽 Ctrl+n if (event.shiftKey && event.keyCode==121)event.returnValue=false; //屏蔽 shift+F10 if (window.event.srcElement.tagName == "A" && window.event.shiftKey) window.event.returnValue = false; //屏蔽 shift 加鼠标左键新开一网页 if ((window.event.altKey)&&(window.event.keyCode==115)) //屏蔽Alt+F4 { window.showModelessDialog("about:blank","","dialogWidth:1px;dialogheight:1px"); return false; } } </script> 屏蔽鼠标右键、Ctrl+N、Shift+F10、Alt+F4、F11、F5刷新、退格键 </body>
</html>
//屏蔽打印 <style> @media print{ * {display:none} } </style>
//移动的图层,拖动
1.<span style='position:absolute;width:200;height:200;background:red' onmousedown=MouseDown(this) onmousemove=MouseMove() onmouseup=MouseUp()>meizz</span> <script language=javascript> var Obj; function MouseDown(obj) { Obj=obj; Obj.setCapture(); Obj.l=event.x-Obj.style.pixelLeft; Obj.t=event.y-Obj.style.pixelTop; } function MouseMove() { if(Obj!=null) { Obj.style.left = event.x-Obj.l; Obj.style.top = event.y-Obj.t; } } function MouseUp() { if(Obj!=null) { Obj.releaseCapture(); Obj=null; } } </script> 2. <div id="myDiv" src="logo.gif" ondrag="doDrag();" onmouseover="this.style.cursor='hand'" style="position:absolute;left=100;top=100;" onmousedown="doMouseDown();"> <a href="#" onclick="return false"><h1>wlecome</h1></a> </div> <script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"> var orgMouseX; var orgMouseY; var orgObjX; var orgObjY; function doDrag() { var myObject=document.all.myDiv; var x=event.clientX; var y=event.clientY; myObject.style.left=x-(orgMouseX-orgObjX); myObject.style.top=y-(orgMouseY-orgObjY); } function doMouseDown() { orgMouseX=event.clientX; orgMouseY=event.clientY; orgObjX=parseInt(document.all.myDiv.style.left); orgObjY=parseInt(document.all.myDiv.style.top); } </script>
//文档状态改变
<iframe src="a.html" id="f" name="f" scrolling="no" frameborder=0 marginwidth=0 marginheight=0></iframe> <script> var doc=window.frames["f"].document; function s(){ if (doc.readyState=="complete"){ document.all.f.style.height=doc.body.scrollHeight document.all.f.style.width=doc.body.scrollWidth } } doc.onreadystatechange=s </script>
//刷新后不变的文本框
<HTML> <HEAD> <META NAME="save" CONTENT="history"> <STYLE> .sHistory {behavior:url(#default#savehistory);} </STYLE> </HEAD> <BODY> <INPUT class="sHistory" type=text id=oPersistInput> </BODY> </HTML>
//访问剪贴板
(1)拖拽访问
event.dataTransfer.setData("URL", oImage.src); sImageURL = event.dataTransfer.getData("URL") (2)普通访问 window.clipboardData.setData("Text",oSource.innerText); window.clipboardData.getData("Text");
//操作COOKIE
function SetCookie(sName, sValue) { document.cookie = sName + "=" + escape(sValue) + "; "; } function GetCookie(sName) { var aCookie = document.cookie.split("; "); for (var i=0; i < aCookie.length; i++) { var aCrumb = aCookie[i].split("="); if (sName == aCrumb[0]) return unescape(aCrumb[1]); } } function DelCookie(sName) { document.cookie = sName + "=" + escape(sValue) + "; expires=Fri, 31 Dec 1999 23:59:59 GMT;"; }
//setTimeout增加参数
var _st = window.setTimeout;
window.setTimeout = function(fRef, mDelay) { if(typeof fRef == 'function'){ var argu = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,2);
var f = (function(){ fRef.apply(null, argu); }); return _st(f, mDelay); } return _st(fRef,mDelay); } function test(x){ alert(x); }
window.setTimeout(test,1000,'fason'); </script>
//自定义的apply,call
for (var i=0;i<argu.length;i++)
argus[i] = "argu[" + i + "]"; var r; eval("r = " + (obj ? ("obj._caller(" + argus.join(",") + ");") : ("this(" + argus.join(",") + ");"))); return r; };
Function.prototype.call = function (obj) { var argu = new Array();
for (var i=1;i<arguments.length;i++)
argu[i-1] = arguments[i]; return this.apply(obj, argu); };
//下载文件
try { var xmlHTTP=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); xmlHTTP.open("Get",strRemoteURL,false); xmlHTTP.send(); var adodbStream=new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Stream"); adodbStream.Type=1;//1=adTypeBinary adodbStream.Open();
adodbStream.write(xmlHTTP.responseBody);
adodbStream.SaveToFile(strLocalURL,2); adodbStream.Close();
adodbStream=null; xmlHTTP=null; } catch(e) { window.confirm("下载URL出错!"); } //window.confirm("下载完成."); }
//检验连接是否有效
} catch(e){} finally { var result = xmlhttp.responseText; if(result) { if(xmlhttp.Status==200) { return(true);
} else { return(false);
} } else {
return(false); } } }
//POST代替FORM
strReturn = ""
For i = 1 To Len(vstrIn) ThisChr = Mid(vStrIn,i,1)
If Abs(Asc(ThisChr)) < &HFF Then
strReturn = strReturn & ThisChr Else
innerCode = Asc(ThisChr)
If innerCode < 0 Then
innerCode = innerCode + &H10000 End If
Hight8 = (innerCode And &HFF00) &HFF
Low8 = innerCode And &HFF
strReturn = strReturn & "%" & Hex(Hight8) & "%" & Hex(Low8) End If
Next URLEncoding = strReturn End Function
Function bytes2BSTR(vIn) strReturn = "" For i = 1 To LenB(vIn)
ThisCharCode = AscB(MidB(vIn,i,1))
If ThisCharCode < &H80 Then
strReturn = strReturn & Chr(ThisCharCode) Else
NextCharCode = AscB(MidB(vIn,i+1,1))
strReturn = strReturn & Chr(CLng(ThisCharCode) * &H100 + CInt(NextCharCode))
i = i + 1 End If Next
bytes2BSTR = strReturn End Function dim strA,oReq
strA = URLEncoding("submit1=Submit&text1=中文")
set oReq = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP") oReq.open "POST","http://ServerName/VDir/TstResult.asp",false oReq.setRequestHeader "Content-Length",Len(strA)
oReq.setRequestHeader "CONTENT-TYPE","application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
oReq.send strA msgbox bytes2BSTR(oReq.responseBody) </SCRIPT>
//readyState是xmlhttp返回数据的进度,0=载入中,1=未初始化,2=已载入,3=运行中,4=完成
//组件是否安装
isComponentInstalled("{6B053A4B-A7EC-4D3D-4567-B8FF8A1A5739}", "componentID"))
//检查网页是否存在
xmlhttp.Send(); var result = xmlhttp.status; } catch(e) {return(false); } if(result==200) { return true;
} xmlhttp = null; return false;
}
//连接数据库
+"Password=; Initial Catalog=pubs");
var rs = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Recordset"); var sql="select * from authors"; rs.open(sql, conn);
shtml = "<table width='100%' border=1>";
shtml +="<tr bgcolor='#f4f4f4'><td>au_id</td><td>au_lname</td><td>au_fname</td><td>phone</td><td>address</td><td> city</td><td>state</td><td>zip</td></tr>";
while(!rs.EOF) {
shtml += "<tr><td>" + rs("au_id") + "</td><td>" + rs("au_lname") + "</td><td>" + rs("au_fname") + "</td><td>" + rs("phone") + "</td><td>" + rs("address") + "</td><td>" + rs("city") + "</td><td>" + rs("state") + "</td><td>" + rs("zip") + "</td></tr>"; rs.moveNext;
} shtml += "</table>";
document.write(shtml); rs.close(); rs = null; conn.close(); conn = null; </script>
//使用数据岛
<body>
srno:<input type=text datasrc=#xmldate DataFLD=srno size="76"><BR>
times:<input type=text datasrc=#xmldate DataFLD=times size="76"><BR> <input id="first" TYPE=button value="<< 第一条记录" onclick="xmldate.recordset.moveFirst()">
<input id="prev" TYPE=button value="<上一条记录" onclick="xmldate.recordset.movePrevious()">
<input id="next" TYPE=button value="下一条记录>" onclick="xmldate.recordset.moveNext()">
<input id="last" TYPE=button value="最后一条记录>>" onclick="xmldate.recordset.moveLast()">
<input id="Add" TYPE=button value="添加新记录" onclick="xmldate.recordset.addNew()">
<XML ID="xmldate">
<infolist>
<info ><srno>20041025-01</srno><times>null</times></info>
<info ><srno>20041101-09</srno><times>2004年10月1日2点22分0秒</times></info>
</infolist> </XML> </body> </html>
//获得参数
<a href="javascript:location.href=location.href + '?a=1&b=2'">search</a>
<script language="JavaScript">
<!-- var a = location.search.substr(1); if(a.length>0) { var re = /([^&]*?)=([^&]*)/g var s = a.match(re); for(var i= 0;i<s.length;i++) {
alert(s[i]); alert(s[i].split("=")[1]); } } //--> </script> </body>
//可编辑SELECT
<option value="1">11111111<option>
<option value="2">222222</option>
<option value="3">333333</option>
</select> </span>
//设置光标位置
textbox.focus(); var rang = document.selection.createRange();
rang.setEndPoint("StartToStart",textbox.createTextRange())
control.focus(); return rang.text.length; } function setCaret(textbox,pos) { try
{ var r =textbox.createTextRange();
r.moveStart('character',pos); r.collapse(true); r.select(); } catch(e) {} } function selectLength(textbox,start,len) {
try { var r =textbox.createTextRange();
r.moveEnd('character',len-(textbox.value.length-start));
r.moveStart('character',start); r.select(); } catch(e) {//alert(e.description)} } function insertAtCaret(textbox,text) {
textbox.focus(); document.selection.createRange().text = text; }
//页内查找
{ return false; }
txt = document.body.createTextRange();
for (i = 0; i <= n && (found = txt.findText(str)) != false; i++) { txt.moveStart("character", 1); txt.moveEnd("textedit"); } if (found) { txt.moveStart("character", -1); txt.findText(str);
txt.select(); txt.scrollIntoView(); n++; } else
{ if (n > 0) {
n = 0; findInPage(str); } else {
alert(str + "... 您要找的文字不存在。n n请试着输入页面中的关键字再次查找!");
} } return false; }
//操作EXECL
newBook.Worksheets.Add; newBook.Worksheets(1).Activate;
xls.ActiveWorkBook.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.Orientation = 2;
xls.ActiveWorkBook.ActiveSheet.PageSetup.PaperSize = 5;
newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("A").columnwidth=50;
newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("A").WrapText = true; newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("B").columnwidth=50;
newBook.Worksheets(1).Columns("B").WrapText = true; newBook.Worksheets(1).Range("A1:B1000").NumberFormat = "0"; newBook.Worksheets(1).Range("A1:B1000").HorizontalAlignment = -4131;
newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(1,1).Interior.ColorIndex="15";
newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(1,1).value="First Column, First Cell";
newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(2,1).value="First Column, Second Cell";
newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(1,2).value="Second Column, First Cell";
newBook.Worksheets(1).Cells(2,2).value="Second Column, Second Cell";
newBook.Worksheets(1).Name="My First WorkSheet"; } </script>
//自定义提示条
<a href="#" title="这是提示">tip</a> <script Language="JavaScript"> //***********默认设置定义.********************* tPopWait=50;//停留tWait豪秒后显示提示。 tPopShow=5000;//显示tShow豪秒后关闭提示 showPopStep=20; popOpacity=99; //***************内部变量定义***************** sPop=null; curShow=null; tFadeOut=null; tFadeIn=null; tFadeWaiting=null; document.write("<style type='text/css'id='defaultPopStyle'>"); document.write(".cPopText { background-color: #F8F8F5;color:#000000; border: 1px #000000 solid;font-color: font-size: 12px; padding-right: 4px; padding-left: 4px; height: 20px; padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 2px; filter: Alpha(Opacity=0)}"); document.write("</style>"); document.write("<div id='dypopLayer' style='position:absolute;z-index:1000;' class='cPopText'></div>"); function showPopupText(){ var o=event.srcElement; MouseX=event.x; MouseY=event.y; if(o.alt!=null && o.alt!=""){o.dypop=o.alt;o.alt=""}; if(o.title!=null && o.title!=""){o.dypop=o.title;o.title=""}; if(o.dypop!=sPop) { sPop=o.dypop; clearTimeout(curShow); clearTimeout(tFadeOut); clearTimeout(tFadeIn); clearTimeout(tFadeWaiting); if(sPop==null || sPop=="") { dypopLayer.innerHTML=""; dypopLayer.style.filter="Alpha()"; dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity=0; } else { if(o.dyclass!=null) popStyle=o.dyclass else popStyle="cPopText"; curShow=setTimeout("showIt()",tPopWait); } } } function showIt(){ dypopLayer.className=popStyle; dypopLayer.innerHTML=sPop; popWidth=dypopLayer.clientWidth; popHeight=dypopLayer.clientHeight; if(MouseX+12+popWidth>document.body.clientWidth) popLeftAdjust=-popWidth-24 else popLeftAdjust=0; if(MouseY+12+popHeight>document.body.clientHeight) popTopAdjust=-popHeight-24 else popTopAdjust=0; dypopLayer.style.left=MouseX+12+document.body.scrollLeft+popLeftAdjust; dypopLayer.style.top=MouseY+12+document.body.scrollTop+popTopAdjust; dypopLayer.style.filter="Alpha(Opacity=0)"; fadeOut(); } function fadeOut(){ if(dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity<popOpacity) { dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity+=showPopStep; tFadeOut=setTimeout("fadeOut()",1); } else { dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity=popOpacity; tFadeWaiting=setTimeout("fadeIn()",tPopShow); } } function fadeIn(){ if(dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity>0) { dypopLayer.filters.Alpha.opacity-=1; tFadeIn=setTimeout("fadeIn()",1); } } document.onmouseover=showPopupText; </script>
//插入文字
var sel = document.selection; if (sel!=null) { var rng = sel.createRange(); if (rng!=null) rng.pasteHTML("<font color=red>插入文字</font>");
} }
//netscapte下操作xml
doc = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.DOMDocument"); doc = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM") ->> doc = (new DOMParser()).parseFromString(sXML,'text/xml')
//判断键值
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312"> <head>
<script language="javascript">
var ie =navigator.appName=="Microsoft Internet Explorer"?true:false;
function keyDown(e) {
if(!ie) { var nkey=e.which; var iekey='现在是ns浏览器'; var realkey=String.fromCharCode(e.which); } if(ie) { var iekey=event.keyCode; var nkey='现在是ie浏览器'; var realkey=String.fromCharCode(event.keyCode); if(event.keyCode==32){realkey='' 空格''}
if(event.keyCode==13){realkey='' 回车''}
if(event.keyCode==27){realkey='' Esc''}
if(event.keyCode==16){realkey='' Shift''}
if(event.keyCode==17){realkey='' Ctrl''}
if(event.keyCode==18){realkey='' Alt''} }
alert('ns浏览器中键值:'+nkey+'n'+'ie浏览器中键值:'+iekey+'n'+'实际键为'+realkey); }
document.onkeydown = keyDown; </script> </head>
<body> //Javascript Document. <hr> <center> <h3>请按任意一个键。。。。</h3>
</center> </body> </html>
//禁止FSO
1.注销组件
regsvr32 /u scrrun.dll 2.修改PROGID
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOTScripting.FileSystemObject Scripting.FileSystemObject
3.对于使用object的用户,修改HKEY_CLASSES_ROOTScripting.
//省略号
<DIV STYLE="width: 120px; height: 50px; border: 1px solid blue;
overflow: hidden; text-overflow:ellipsis">
<NOBR>就是比如有一行文字,很长,表格内一行显示不下.</NOBR> </DIV>
//检测media play版本
<IE:clientCaps ID="oClientCaps" style="{behavior:url(#default#clientcaps)}" />
<SCRIPT> var flash="";
WMPVersion= oClientCaps.getComponentVersion("{22D6F312-B0F6-11D0-94AB-0080C74C7E95}","ComponentID"); if (WMPVersion != "") { flash = ""; var version = WMPVersion.split(","); var i;
for (i = 0; i < version.length; i++) { if (i != 0) flash += "."; flash += version[i]; }
document.write("您的Windows Media Player 版本是:"+flash+"<p>"); } </SCRIPT>
//图象按比例
<script language="JavaScript"> <!-- //图片按比例缩放 var flag=false; function DrawImage(ImgD){ var image=new Image(); var iwidth = 80; //定义允许图片宽度 var iheight = 80; //定义允许图片高度 image.src=ImgD.src; if(image.width>0 && image.height>0){ flag=true; if(image.width/image.height>= iwidth/iheight){ if(image.width>iwidth){ ImgD.width=iwidth; ImgD.height=(image.height*iwidth)/image.width; }else{ ImgD.width=image.width; ImgD.height=image.height; } ImgD.alt=image.width+"×"+image.height; } else{ if(image.height>iheight){ ImgD.height=iheight; ImgD.width=(image.width*iheight)/image.height; }else{ ImgD.width=image.width; ImgD.height=image.height; } ImgD.alt=image.width+"×"+image.height; } } } //--> </script> <img src=".." onload = "DrawImage(this)">
//细线SELECT
<span style="border:1px solid #000000; position:absolute; overflow:hidden;" > <select style="margin:-2px;"> <option>1111</option> <option>11111111111111</option> <option>111111111</option> </select></span>
//Import
function Import() { for( var i=0; i<arguments.length; i++ ) { var file = arguments[i]; if ( file.match(/.js$/i)) document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="' + file + '"></sc' + 'ript>'); else document.write('<style type="text/css">@import "' + file + '" ;</style>'); } };
//js枚举
function getComputerName() { var objWMIService = GetObject("Winmgmts:rootcimv2"); for(e = new Enumerator(objWMIService) ; !e.atEnd() ; e.moveNext()) { var getComputer = e.item(); return getComputer.Name; } }
//条件编译
<script language=javascript> /*@cc_on @*/ /*@if (@_win32 && @_jscript_version>5) function window.confirm(str) { execScript("n = msgbox('"+ str +"', 257)", "vbscript"); return(n == 1); } @end @*/ </script>
//取得innerText
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> <!-- var xmlDoc = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.DOMDocument.4.0"); var currNode; xmlDoc.async = false; xmlDoc.async = false; xmlDoc.loadXML("<TABLENAME> 你好你阿三 大法 司法等四 </TABLENAME>"); currNode = xmlDoc.documentElement; var s = currNode.xml; var r = /<([^>s]*?)[^>]*?>([^<]*?)</1>/ var b = s.replace(r,"$2"); alert(b); //--> </SCRIPT>
//mergeAttributes 复制所有读/写标签属性到指定元素。
<SCRIPT> function fnMerge(){ oSource.children[1].mergeAttributes(oSource.children[0]); } </SCRIPT> <SPAN ID=oSource> <DIV ID="oDiv" ATTRIBUTE1="true" ATTRIBUTE2="true" onclick="alert('click');" onmouseover="this.style.color='#0000FF';" onmouseout="this.style.color='#000000';" > This is a sample <B>DIV</B> element. </DIV> <DIV ID="oDiv2"> This is another sample <B>DIV</B> element. </DIV> </SPAN> <INPUT TYPE="button" VALUE="Merge Attributes" onclick="fnMerge()" >
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