PHP实现创建微信自定义菜单的方法示例

248 阅读 0 评论 164 点赞

我是靠谱客的博主喜悦星星，这篇文章主要介绍PHP实现创建微信自定义菜单的方法示例，现在分享给大家，希望可以做个参考。

本文实例讲述了PHP实现创建微信自定义菜单的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

在使用通用接口前，你需要做以下两步工作：

1.拥有一个微信公众账号，并获取到appid和appsecret（在公众平台申请内测资格，审核通过后可获得）

2.通过获取凭证接口获取到access_token

注意：

access_token是第三方访问api资源的票据；

access_token对应于公众号是全局唯一的票据，重复获取将导致上次获取的access_token失效。

访问下面这个地址（注意替换你的appid和secret）：

https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=APPID&secret=APPSECRET

然后在浏览器能看到一下返回信息：

复制代码

1
{"access_token":"这里就是你的access_token","expires_in":7200}

创建自定义菜单：

复制代码

<?php
header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
define("ACCESS_TOKEN", "这里填入你上面获取到的access_token");
//创建菜单
function createMenu($data){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "POST");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$tmpInfo = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
 return curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);
return $tmpInfo;
}
//获取菜单
function getMenu(){
return file_get_contents("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
}
//删除菜单
function deleteMenu(){
return file_get_contents("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delete?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
}
$data = '{
   "button":[
   {
     "type":"click",
     "name":"首页",
     "key":"home"
   },
   {
      "type":"click",
      "name":"简介",
      "key":"introduct"
   },
   {
      "name":"菜单",
      "sub_button":[
      {
        "type":"click",
        "name":"hello word",
        "key":"V1001_HELLO_WORLD"
      },
      {
        "type":"click",
        "name":"赞一下我们",
        "key":"V1001_GOOD"
      }]
    }]
}';
echo createMenu($data);
//echo getMenu();
//echo deleteMenu();

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
<?php
header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
define("ACCESS_TOKEN", "这里填入你上面获取到的access_token");
//创建菜单
function createMenu($data){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "POST");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$tmpInfo = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
 return curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);
return $tmpInfo;
}
//获取菜单
function getMenu(){
return file_get_contents("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
}
//删除菜单
function deleteMenu(){
return file_get_contents("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delete?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
}
$data = '{
   "button":[
   {
     "type":"click",
     "name":"首页",
     "key":"home"
   },
   {
      "type":"click",
      "name":"简介",
      "key":"introduct"
   },
   {
      "name":"菜单",
      "sub_button":[
      {
        "type":"click",
        "name":"hello word",
        "key":"V1001_HELLO_WORLD"
      },
      {
        "type":"click",
        "name":"赞一下我们",
        "key":"V1001_GOOD"
      }]
    }]
}';
echo createMenu($data);
//echo getMenu();
//echo deleteMenu();