kali2019.4安装Docker塘坑

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我是靠谱客的博主雪白水池，最近开发中收集的这篇文章主要介绍kali2019.4安装Docker塘坑，觉得挺不错的，现在分享给大家，希望可以做个参考。

概述

自测kali安装docker不能用阿里云的镜像方法，在写入软件信息时会报如下错，无法实现按照Ubuntu系统安装Docker的步骤继续进行。

写入软件源信息
root@master:~# add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
错误展示
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/add-apt-repository", line 95, in <module>
sp = SoftwareProperties(options=options)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/softwareproperties/SoftwareProperties.py", line 109, in __init__
self.reload_sourceslist()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/softwareproperties/SoftwareProperties.py", line 599, in reload_sourceslist
self.distro.get_sources(self.sourceslist)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/aptsources/distro.py", line 93, in get_sources
(self.id, self.codename))
aptsources.distro.NoDistroTemplateException: Error: could not find a distribution template for Kali/kali-rolling

如下是安装成功的解决方案

第一、查看系统的版本

root@master:~# cat /proc/version
Linux version 5.3.0-kali3-amd64 (devel@kali.org) (gcc version 9.2.1 20191130 (Debian 9.2.1-21)) #1 SMP Debian 5.3.15-1kali1 (2019-12-09)

结果是Debian 9系列，这个版本的也叫stretch

第二、下载docker所对应的debain版本

地址：https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/dists/stretch/pool/stable/amd64/

下载必须安装的三个包

containerd.io_1.2.6-3_amd64.deb
docker-ce-cli_19.03.5~3-0~debian-stretch_amd64.deb
docker-ce_19.03.5~3-0~debian-stretch_amd64.deb

在下载此三个安装包的目录执行如下命令，进行安装

root@master:~# dpkg -i *.deb

第三、开启服务

root@master:~# systemctl enable docker && systemctl start docker

第四、验证

root@master:~# docker info
Client:
Debug Mode: false
Server:
Containers: 0
Running: 0
Paused: 0
Stopped: 0
Images: 0
Server Version: 19.03.5
Storage Driver: overlay2
Backing Filesystem: extfs
Supports d_type: true
Native Overlay Diff: true
Logging Driver: json-file
Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
Plugins:
Volume: local
Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog
Swarm: inactive
Runtimes: runc
Default Runtime: runc
Init Binary: docker-init
containerd version: 894b81a4b802e4eb2a91d1ce216b8817763c29fb
runc version: 425e105d5a03fabd737a126ad93d62a9eeede87f
init version: fec3683
Security Options:
apparmor
seccomp
Profile: default
Kernel Version: 5.3.0-kali3-amd64
Operating System: Kali GNU/Linux Rolling
OSType: linux
Architecture: x86_64
CPUs: 4
Total Memory: 7.645GiB
Name: master
ID: YLYJ:YKPL:CX6G:4PKD:6ED4:YAFI:3EFQ:BXWP:DLW7:I4T4:F2IN:6QJV
Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
Debug Mode: false
Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
Labels:
Experimental: false
Insecure Registries:
127.0.0.0/8
Live Restore Enabled: false

有此显示，安装成功