3D动画——正方体的旋转与张开

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我是靠谱客的博主繁荣蜜粉，这篇文章主要介绍3D动画——正方体的旋转与张开，现在分享给大家，希望可以做个参考。

大家好，看到网上花花绿绿的网页旋转跳跃，自己也心动做了一个，长话短说，我们就来看一下吧。

先贴上代码和效果图。

HTML代码：

复制代码

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<ul>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
</ul>

CSS代码：

复制代码

/* 给两个正方体设置旋转动画 */
@keyframes my3d {
0% {
transform: rotateX(0) rotateY(0) rotateZ(0)
}
100% {
transform: rotateX(360deg) rotateY(360deg) rotateZ(360deg)
}
}
ul {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
position: relative;
perspective-origin: 50% 50%;
transform-style: preserve-3d;
margin: 200px auto;
list-style: none;
animation-name: my3d;
animation-play-state: running;
animation-duration: 10s;
animation-iteration-count: infinite;
}
ul li {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
opacity: 0.7;
}
ul div {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
left: 50px;
top: 50px;
}
/* 给里面的小正方体设置旋转 */
ul div:nth-last-child(6) {
transform: rotateX(0deg) translateZ(50px);
background-image: url("../images/1.png");
}
ul div:nth-last-child(5) {
transform: rotateX(90deg) translateZ(-50px);
background-image: url("../images/2.png");
}
ul div:nth-last-child(4) {
transform: rotateX(0deg) translateZ(-50px);
background-image: url("../images/3.png");
}
ul div:nth-last-child(3) {
transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-50px);
background-image: url("../images/4.png");
}
ul div:nth-last-child(2) {
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(-50px);
background-image: url("../images/5.png");
}
ul div:nth-last-child(1) {
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(50px);
background-image: url("../images/6.png");
}
/* 给外面的大正方体设置旋转 */
ul li:first-child {
transform: rotateX(0deg) translateZ(100px);
background-image: url("../images/1.png");
}
ul li:nth-child(2) {
transform: rotateX(90deg) translateZ(-100px);
background-image: url("../images/2.png");
}
ul li:nth-child(3) {
transform: rotateX(0deg) translateZ(-100px);
background-image: url("../images/3.png");
}
ul li:nth-child(4) {
transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-100px);
background-image: url("../images/4.png");
}
ul li:nth-child(5) {
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(-100px);
background-image: url("../images/5.png");
}
ul li:nth-child(6) {
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(100px);
background-image: url("../images/6.png");
}
/* 设置伪类hover鼠标碰触 */
ul:hover li:first-child {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: translateZ(200px);
}
ul:hover li:nth-child(3) {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: translateZ(-200px);
}
ul:hover li:nth-child(2) {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: rotateX(90deg) translateZ(-200px);
}
ul:hover li:nth-child(4) {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-200px);
}
ul:hover li:nth-child(5) {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(-200px);
}
ul:hover li:nth-child(6) {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(200px);
}
ul:hover div:nth-last-child(6) {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: translateZ(100px);
}
ul:hover div:nth-last-child(4) {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: translateZ(-100px);
}
ul:hover div:nth-last-child(5) {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: rotateX(90deg) translateZ(-100px);
}
ul:hover div:nth-last-child(3) {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-100px);
}
ul:hover div:nth-last-child(2) {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(-100px);
}
ul:hover div:last-child {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(100px);
}

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 /* 给两个正方体设置旋转动画 */
@keyframes my3d {
0% {
transform: rotateX(0) rotateY(0) rotateZ(0)
}
100% {
transform: rotateX(360deg) rotateY(360deg) rotateZ(360deg)
}
}
ul {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
position: relative;
perspective-origin: 50% 50%;
transform-style: preserve-3d;
margin: 200px auto;
list-style: none;
animation-name: my3d;
animation-play-state: running;
animation-duration: 10s;
animation-iteration-count: infinite;
}
ul li {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
opacity: 0.7;
}
ul div {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
left: 50px;
top: 50px;
}
/* 给里面的小正方体设置旋转 */
ul div:nth-last-child(6) {
transform: rotateX(0deg) translateZ(50px);
background-image: url("../images/1.png");
}
ul div:nth-last-child(5) {
transform: rotateX(90deg) translateZ(-50px);
background-image: url("../images/2.png");
}
ul div:nth-last-child(4) {
transform: rotateX(0deg) translateZ(-50px);
background-image: url("../images/3.png");
}
ul div:nth-last-child(3) {
transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-50px);
background-image: url("../images/4.png");
}
ul div:nth-last-child(2) {
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(-50px);
background-image: url("../images/5.png");
}
ul div:nth-last-child(1) {
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(50px);
background-image: url("../images/6.png");
}
/* 给外面的大正方体设置旋转 */
ul li:first-child {
transform: rotateX(0deg) translateZ(100px);
background-image: url("../images/1.png");
}
ul li:nth-child(2) {
transform: rotateX(90deg) translateZ(-100px);
background-image: url("../images/2.png");
}
ul li:nth-child(3) {
transform: rotateX(0deg) translateZ(-100px);
background-image: url("../images/3.png");
}
ul li:nth-child(4) {
transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-100px);
background-image: url("../images/4.png");
}
ul li:nth-child(5) {
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(-100px);
background-image: url("../images/5.png");
}
ul li:nth-child(6) {
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(100px);
background-image: url("../images/6.png");
}
/* 设置伪类hover鼠标碰触 */
ul:hover li:first-child {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: translateZ(200px);
}
ul:hover li:nth-child(3) {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: translateZ(-200px);
}
ul:hover li:nth-child(2) {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: rotateX(90deg) translateZ(-200px);
}
ul:hover li:nth-child(4) {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-200px);
}
ul:hover li:nth-child(5) {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(-200px);
}
ul:hover li:nth-child(6) {
transition: 2s linear;
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(200px);
}
ul:hover div:nth-last-child(6) {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: translateZ(100px);
}
ul:hover div:nth-last-child(4) {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: translateZ(-100px);
}
ul:hover div:nth-last-child(5) {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: rotateX(90deg) translateZ(-100px);
}
ul:hover div:nth-last-child(3) {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(-100px);
}
ul:hover div:nth-last-child(2) {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(-100px);
}
ul:hover div:last-child {
transition: 3s linear;
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(100px);
}