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int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);

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@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
//直接获取精确的宽度
width = widthSize;
} else if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
//计算出宽度(文本的宽度+padding的大小)
width = bounds.width() + getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight();
}
if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
//直接获取精确的高度
height = heightSize;
} else if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
//计算出高度(文本的高度+padding的大小)
height = bounds.height() + getPaddingBottom() + getPaddingTop();
}
//设置获取的宽高
setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
}

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protected void measureChildren(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
final int size = mChildrenCount;
final View[] children = mChildren;
for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
final View child = children[i];
if ((child.mViewFlags & VISIBILITY_MASK) != GONE) {
measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
}
}
}

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protected void measureChild(View child, int parentWidthMeasureSpec,
int parentHeightMeasureSpec) {
final LayoutParams lp = child.getLayoutParams();
final int childWidthMeasureSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(parentWidthMeasureSpec,
mPaddingLeft + mPaddingRight, lp.width);
final int childHeightMeasureSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(parentHeightMeasureSpec,
mPaddingTop + mPaddingBottom, lp.height);
child.measure(childWidthMeasureSpec, childHeightMeasureSpec);
}

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public static int getChildMeasureSpec(int spec, int padding, int childDimension) {
int specMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(spec);
int specSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(spec);
int size = Math.max(0, specSize - padding);
int resultSize = 0;
int resultMode = 0;
switch (specMode) {
// Parent has imposed an exact size on us
case MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
if (childDimension >= 0) {
resultSize = childDimension;
resultMode = MeasureSpec.EXACTLY;
} else if (childDimension == LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT) {
// Child wants to be our size. So be it.
resultSize = size;
resultMode = MeasureSpec.EXACTLY;
} else if (childDimension == LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT) {
// Child wants to determine its own size. It can't be
// bigger than us.
resultSize = size;
resultMode = MeasureSpec.AT_MOST;
}
break;
// Parent has imposed a maximum size on us
case MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
if (childDimension >= 0) {
// Child wants a specific size... so be it
resultSize = childDimension;
resultMode = MeasureSpec.EXACTLY;
} else if (childDimension == LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT) {
// Child wants to be our size, but our size is not fixed.
// Constrain child to not be bigger than us.
resultSize = size;
resultMode = MeasureSpec.AT_MOST;
} else if (childDimension == LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT) {
// Child wants to determine its own size. It can't be
// bigger than us.
resultSize = size;
resultMode = MeasureSpec.AT_MOST;
}
break;
// Parent asked to see how big we want to be
case MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
if (childDimension >= 0) {
// Child wants a specific size... let him have it
resultSize = childDimension;
resultMode = MeasureSpec.EXACTLY;
} else if (childDimension == LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT) {
// Child wants to be our size... find out how big it should
// be
resultSize = View.sUseZeroUnspecifiedMeasureSpec ? 0 : size;
resultMode = MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED;
} else if (childDimension == LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT) {
// Child wants to determine its own size.... find out how
// big it should be
resultSize = View.sUseZeroUnspecifiedMeasureSpec ? 0 : size;
resultMode = MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED;
}
break;
}
//noinspection ResourceType
return MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(resultSize, resultMode);
}

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@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
int count = getChildCount();
MarginLayoutParams params;
int cl;
int ct;
int cr;
int cb;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
View child = getChildAt(i);
params = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
if (i == 0) {
//左上角
cl = params.leftMargin;
ct = params.topMargin;
} else if (i == 1) {
//右上角
cl = getMeasuredWidth() - params.rightMargin - child.getMeasuredWidth();
ct = params.topMargin;
} else if (i == 2) {
//左下角
cl = params.leftMargin;
ct = getMeasuredHeight() - params.bottomMargin - child.getMeasuredHeight()
- params.topMargin;
} else {
//右下角
cl = getMeasuredWidth() - params.rightMargin - child.getMeasuredWidth();
ct = getMeasuredHeight() - params.bottomMargin - child.getMeasuredHeight()
- params.topMargin;
}
cr = cl + child.getMeasuredWidth();
cb = ct + child.getMeasuredHeight();
//确定子视图在父视图中放置的位置
child.layout(cl, ct, cr, cb);
}
}

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public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
final int privateFlags = mPrivateFlags;
final boolean dirtyOpaque = (privateFlags & PFLAG_DIRTY_MASK) == PFLAG_DIRTY_OPAQUE &&
(mAttachInfo == null || !mAttachInfo.mIgnoreDirtyState);
mPrivateFlags = (privateFlags & ~PFLAG_DIRTY_MASK) | PFLAG_DRAWN;
/*
* Draw traversal performs several drawing steps which must be executed
* in the appropriate order:
*
*
1. Draw the background
*
2. If necessary, save the canvas' layers to prepare for fading
*
3. Draw view's content
*
4. Draw children
*
5. If necessary, draw the fading edges and restore layers
*
6. Draw decorations (scrollbars for instance)
*/
// Step 1, draw the background, if needed
int saveCount;
if (!dirtyOpaque) {
drawBackground(canvas);
}
// skip step 2 & 5 if possible (common case)
final int viewFlags = mViewFlags;
boolean horizontalEdges = (viewFlags & FADING_EDGE_HORIZONTAL) != 0;
boolean verticalEdges = (viewFlags & FADING_EDGE_VERTICAL) != 0;
if (!verticalEdges && !horizontalEdges) {
// Step 3, draw the content
if (!dirtyOpaque) onDraw(canvas);
// Step 4, draw the children
dispatchDraw(canvas);
// Overlay is part of the content and draws beneath Foreground
if (mOverlay != null && !mOverlay.isEmpty()) {
mOverlay.getOverlayView().dispatchDraw(canvas);
}
// Step 6, draw decorations (foreground, scrollbars)
onDrawForeground(canvas);
// we're done...
return;
}
//省略2&5的情况
....
}

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@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
//绘制背景
mPaint.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.autoCodeBg));
canvas.drawRect(0, 0, getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight(), mPaint);
mPaint.getTextBounds(autoText, 0, autoText.length(), bounds);
//绘制文本
for (int i = 0; i < autoText.length(); i++) {
mPaint.setColor(getResources().getColor(colorRes[random.nextInt(6)]));
canvas.drawText(autoText, i, i + 1, getWidth() / 2 - bounds.width() / 2 + i * bounds.width() / autoNum
, bounds.height() + random.nextInt(getHeight() - bounds.height())
, mPaint);
}
//绘制干扰点
for (int j = 0; j < 250; j++) {
canvas.drawPoint(random.nextInt(getWidth()), random.nextInt(getHeight()), pointPaint);
}
//绘制干扰线
for (int k = 0; k < 20; k++) {
int startX = random.nextInt(getWidth());
int startY = random.nextInt(getHeight());
int stopX = startX + random.nextInt(getWidth() - startX);
int stopY = startY + random.nextInt(getHeight() - startY);
linePaint.setColor(getResources().getColor(colorRes[random.nextInt(6)]));
canvas.drawLine(startX, startY, stopX, stopY, linePaint);
}
}