APP自动化--Appium

环境搭建：https://www.cnblogs.com/fnng/p/4540731.html

 pip install Appium_Python_Client

1 下载安装node.js

https://nodejs.org/en/download/

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1gf8fWNT 密码: vgqh

安装完成，打开Windows 命令提示符，敲入“npm”命令回车看是否安装成功。

npm是一个node包管理和分发工具，已经成为了非官方的发布node模块（包）的标准。有了npm，可以很快的找到特定服务要使用的包，进行下载、安装以及管理已经安装的包。

2.1 通过 npm 安装 appium

C:UsersLin>npm install -g appium

2.2 可以在Appium官方网站上下载操作系统相应的Appium版本。(下载最新版即可)

https://bitbucket.org/appium/appium.app/downloads/

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1jGvAISu

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1dFHD0QH 密码: gkpd

3 安装好后双击打开，如提示要安装NET按提示跳过去下载即可

https://www.microsoft.com/net/download/dotnet-framework-runtime/net471?utm_source=getdotnet&utm_medium=referral

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1o8MeQvg 密码: kzx8

安装安卓SDK

http://www.cnblogs.com/fnng/p/4552438.html

http://blog.csdn.net/dr_neo/article/details/49870587

设置变量：

下面设置环境变量：

“我的电脑”右键菜单--->属性--->高级--->环境变量--->系统变量-->新建..

变量名：ANDROID_HOME

变量值：D:androidandroid-sdk-windows

找到path变量名—>“编辑”添加：

变量名：PATH

变量值：;%ANDROID_HOME%platform-tools;%ANDROID_HOME%tools;

Appium 真机 测试

Appium环境配置好后

1 手机usb连接电脑查看设备名称

2 查看包名，Activity.

3 启动appium输入设备名

4 编写python代码

5 运行

注意：安卓机要开启usb调试模式

1 查看设备名称 在cmd下输入

adb devices

2 查看包名，Activity.

连接手机 打开手机要测的app

cmd输入下面命令

adb shell dumpsys window | findstr mCurrentFocus

在此记下包名和activity

3 启动appium输入设备名

在appium左上角安卓图标单击----选择对应的安卓版本（platform version），在name栏打勾并输入设备名（第一步），-----单击appium右上角三角运行图标。

4 编写python代码 并运行

#coding=utf-8
# adb shell dumpsys window | findstr mCurrentFocus
from appium import webdriver
import time
desired_caps = {}
desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'
desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '5.1'
desired_caps['deviceName'] = '76UABLGXXD67'
desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.meizu.flyme.calculator'
desired_caps['appActivity'] ='com.meizu.flyme.calculator.Calculator'
driver = webdriver.Remote('http://localhost:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps)
time.sleep(0.5)
driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/clear_simple").click()
driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/clear_simple").click()
driver.find_element_by_name("2").click()
driver.find_element_by_name("0").click()
driver.find_element_by_name(".").click()
driver.find_element_by_name("8").click()
driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/mul").click()
driver.find_element_by_name("2").click()
driver.find_element_by_name("5").click()
driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/eq").click()
time.sleep(0.5)
driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/clear_simple").click()
l=[1,3,1,4]
for i in l: 
driver.find_element_by_name(str(i)).click()
driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/eq").click()
driver.quit()
	driver.find_element_by_name(str(i)).click()
driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/eq").click()
driver.quit()

点击元素定位可以借助SDK带的 uiautomatorviewer.bat 工具

resource-id  即 

driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/clear_simple").click()

text 即

driver.find_element_by_name("8").click()

其它详细看帮助文档

python ---  appium 帮助文档

#coding=utf-8
# adb shell dumpsys window | findstr mCurrentFocus
from appium import webdriver
import time
desired_caps = {}
desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'
desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '5.1'
desired_caps['deviceName'] = '76UABLGXXD67'
desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.meizu.flyme.calculator'
desired_caps['appActivity'] ='com.meizu.flyme.calculator.Calculator'
driver = webdriver.Remote('http://localhost:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps)
Help on WebDriver in module appium.webdriver.webdriver object:
class WebDriver(selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver.WebDriver)
|
Method resolution order:
|
WebDriver
|
selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver.WebDriver
|
__builtin__.object
|
|
Methods defined here:
|
|
__init__(self, command_executor='http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub', desired_capabilities=None, browser_profile=None, proxy=None, keep_alive=False)
|
|
activate_ime_engine(self, engine)
|
Activates the given IME engine on the device.
|
Android only.
|
|
:Args:
|
- engine - the package and activity of the IME engine to activate (e.g.,
|
'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME')
|
|
app_strings(self, language=None, string_file=None)
|
Returns the application strings from the device for the specified
|
language.
|
|
:Args:
|
- language - strings language code
|
- string_file - the name of the string file to query
|
|
background_app(self, seconds)
|
Puts the application in the background on the device for a certain
|
duration.
|
|
:Args:
|
- seconds - the duration for the application to remain in the background
|
|
close_app(self)
|
Stop the running application, specified in the desired capabilities, on
|
the device.
|
|
create_web_element(self, element_id)
|
Creates a web element with the specified element_id.
|
Overrides method in Selenium WebDriver in order to always give them
|
Appium WebElement
|
|
deactivate_ime_engine(self)
|
Deactivates the currently active IME engine on the device.
|
Android only.
|
|
drag_and_drop(self, origin_el, destination_el)
|
Drag the origin element to the destination element
|
|
:Args:
|
- originEl - the element to drag
|
- destinationEl - the element to drag to
|
|
end_test_coverage(self, intent, path)
|
Ends the coverage collection and pull the coverage.ec file from the device.
|
Android only.
|
|
See https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/master/docs/en/android_coverage.md
|
|
:Args:
|
- intent - description of operation to be performed
|
- path - path to coverage.ec file to be pulled from the device
|
|
find_element_by_accessibility_id(self, id)
|
Finds an element by accessibility id.
|
|
:Args:
|
- id - a string corresponding to a recursive element search using the
|
Id/Name that the native Accessibility options utilize
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id()
|
|
find_element_by_android_uiautomator(self, uia_string)
|
Finds element by uiautomator in Android.
|
|
:Args:
|
- uia_string - The element name in the Android UIAutomator library
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('.elements()[1].cells()[2]')
|
|
find_element_by_ios_class_chain(self, class_chain_string)
|
Find an element by ios class chain string.
|
|
:Args:
|
- class_chain_string - The class chain string
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_ios_class_chain('XCUIElementTypeWindow/XCUIElementTypeButton[3]')
|
|
find_element_by_ios_predicate(self, predicate_string)
|
Find an element by ios predicate string.
|
|
:Args:
|
- predicate_string - The predicate string
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_ios_predicate('label == "myLabel"')
|
|
find_element_by_ios_uiautomation(self, uia_string)
|
Finds an element by uiautomation in iOS.
|
|
:Args:
|
- uia_string - The element name in the iOS UIAutomation library
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_ios_uiautomation('.elements()[1].cells()[2]')
|
|
find_elements_by_accessibility_id(self, id)
|
Finds elements by accessibility id.
|
|
:Args:
|
- id - a string corresponding to a recursive element search using the
|
Id/Name that the native Accessibility options utilize
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_accessibility_id()
|
|
find_elements_by_android_uiautomator(self, uia_string)
|
Finds elements by uiautomator in Android.
|
|
:Args:
|
- uia_string - The element name in the Android UIAutomator library
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_android_uiautomator('.elements()[1].cells()[2]')
|
|
find_elements_by_ios_class_chain(self, class_chain_string)
|
Finds elements by ios class chain string.
|
|
:Args:
|
- class_chain_string - The class chain string
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_ios_class_chain('XCUIElementTypeWindow[2]/XCUIElementTypeAny[-2]')
|
|
find_elements_by_ios_predicate(self, predicate_string)
|
Finds elements by ios predicate string.
|
|
:Args:
|
- predicate_string - The predicate string
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_ios_predicate('label == "myLabel"')
|
|
find_elements_by_ios_uiautomation(self, uia_string)
|
Finds elements by uiautomation in iOS.
|
|
:Args:
|
- uia_string - The element name in the iOS UIAutomation library
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_ios_uiautomation('.elements()[1].cells()[2]')
|
|
flick(self, start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y)
|
Flick from one point to another point.
|
|
:Args:
|
- start_x - x-coordinate at which to start
|
- start_y - y-coordinate at which to start
|
- end_x - x-coordinate at which to stop
|
- end_y - y-coordinate at which to stop
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.flick(100, 100, 100, 400)
|
|
get_settings(self)
|
Returns the appium server Settings for the current session.
|
Do not get Settings confused with Desired Capabilities, they are
|
separate concepts. See https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/master/docs/en/advanced-concepts/settings.md
|
|
hide_keyboard(self, key_name=None, key=None, strategy=None)
|
Hides the software keyboard on the device. In iOS, use `key_name` to press
|
a particular key, or `strategy`. In Android, no parameters are used.
|
|
:Args:
|
- key_name - key to press
|
- strategy - strategy for closing the keyboard (e.g., `tapOutside`)
|
|
install_app(self, app_path)
|
Install the application found at `app_path` on the device.
|
|
:Args:
|
- app_path - the local or remote path to the application to install
|
|
is_app_installed(self, bundle_id)
|
Checks whether the application specified by `bundle_id` is installed
|
on the device.
|
|
:Args:
|
- bundle_id - the id of the application to query
|
|
is_ime_active(self)
|
Checks whether the device has IME service active. Returns True/False.
|
Android only.
|
|
keyevent(self, keycode, metastate=None)
|
Sends a keycode to the device. Android only. Possible keycodes can be
|
found in http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html.
|
|
:Args:
|
- keycode - the keycode to be sent to the device
|
- metastate - meta information about the keycode being sent
|
|
launch_app(self)
|
Start on the device the application specified in the desired capabilities.
|
|
lock(self, seconds)
|
Lock the device for a certain period of time. iOS only.
|
|
:Args:
|
- the duration to lock the device, in seconds
|
|
long_press_keycode(self, keycode, metastate=None)
|
Sends a long press of keycode to the device. Android only. Possible keycodes can be
|
found in http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html.
|
|
:Args:
|
- keycode - the keycode to be sent to the device
|
- metastate - meta information about the keycode being sent
|
|
open_notifications(self)
|
Open notification shade in Android (API Level 18 and above)
|
|
pinch(self, element=None, percent=200, steps=50)
|
Pinch on an element a certain amount
|
|
:Args:
|
- element - the element to pinch
|
- percent - (optional) amount to pinch. Defaults to 200%
|
- steps - (optional) number of steps in the pinch action
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.pinch(element)
|
|
press_keycode(self, keycode, metastate=None)
|
Sends a keycode to the device. Android only. Possible keycodes can be
|
found in http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html.
|
|
:Args:
|
- keycode - the keycode to be sent to the device
|
- metastate - meta information about the keycode being sent
|
|
pull_file(self, path)
|
Retrieves the file at `path`. Returns the file's content encoded as
|
Base64.
|
|
:Args:
|
- path - the path to the file on the device
|
|
pull_folder(self, path)
|
Retrieves a folder at `path`. Returns the folder's contents zipped
|
and encoded as Base64.
|
|
:Args:
|
- path - the path to the folder on the device
|
|
push_file(self, path, base64data)
|
Puts the data, encoded as Base64, in the file specified as `path`.
|
|
:Args:
|
- path - the path on the device
|
- base64data - data, encoded as Base64, to be written to the file
|
|
remove_app(self, app_id)
|
Remove the specified application from the device.
|
|
:Args:
|
- app_id - the application id to be removed
|
|
reset(self)
|
Resets the current application on the device.
|
|
scroll(self, origin_el, destination_el)
|
Scrolls from one element to another
|
|
:Args:
|
- originalEl - the element from which to being scrolling
|
- destinationEl - the element to scroll to
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.scroll(el1, el2)
|
|
set_location(self, latitude, longitude, altitude)
|
Set the location of the device
|
|
:Args:
|
- latitude - String or numeric value between -90.0 and 90.00
|
- longitude - String or numeric value between -180.0 and 180.0
|
- altitude - String or numeric value
|
|
set_network_connection(self, connectionType)
|
Sets the network connection type. Android only.
|
Possible values:
|
Value (Alias)
| Data | Wifi | Airplane Mode
|
-------------------------------------------------
|
0 (None)
| 0
| 0
| 0
|
1 (Airplane Mode)
| 0
| 0
| 1
|
2 (Wifi only)
| 0
| 1
| 0
|
4 (Data only)
| 1
| 0
| 0
|
6 (All network on) | 1
| 1
| 0
|
These are available through the enumeration `appium.webdriver.ConnectionType`
|
|
:Args:
|
- connectionType - a member of the enum appium.webdriver.ConnectionType
|
|
set_value(self, element, value)
|
Set the value on an element in the application.
|
|
:Args:
|
- element - the element whose value will be set
|
- Value - the value to set on the element
|
|
shake(self)
|
Shake the device.
|
|
start_activity(self, app_package, app_activity, **opts)
|
Opens an arbitrary activity during a test. If the activity belongs to
|
another application, that application is started and the activity is opened.
|
|
This is an Android-only method.
|
|
:Args:
|
- app_package - The package containing the activity to start.
|
- app_activity - The activity to start.
|
- app_wait_package - Begin automation after this package starts (optional).
|
- app_wait_activity - Begin automation after this activity starts (optional).
|
- intent_action - Intent to start (optional).
|
- intent_category - Intent category to start (optional).
|
- intent_flags - Flags to send to the intent (optional).
|
- optional_intent_arguments - Optional arguments to the intent (optional).
|
- dont_stop_app_on_reset - Should the app be stopped on reset (optional)?
|
|
swipe(self, start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y, duration=None)
|
Swipe from one point to another point, for an optional duration.
|
|
:Args:
|
- start_x - x-coordinate at which to start
|
- start_y - y-coordinate at which to start
|
- end_x - x-coordinate at which to stop
|
- end_y - y-coordinate at which to stop
|
- duration - (optional) time to take the swipe, in ms.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.swipe(100, 100, 100, 400)
|
|
tap(self, positions, duration=None)
|
Taps on an particular place with up to five fingers, holding for a
|
certain time
|
|
:Args:
|
- positions - an array of tuples representing the x/y coordinates of
|
the fingers to tap. Length can be up to five.
|
- duration - (optional) length of time to tap, in ms
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.tap([(100, 20), (100, 60), (100, 100)], 500)
|
|
toggle_location_services(self)
|
Toggle the location services on the device. Android only.
|
|
toggle_touch_id_enrollment(self)
|
Toggle enroll touchId on iOS Simulator
|
|
touch_id(self, match)
|
Simulate touchId on iOS Simulator
|
|
update_settings(self, settings)
|
Set settings for the current session.
|
For more on settings, see: https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/master/docs/en/advanced-concepts/settings.md
|
|
:Args:
|
- settings - dictionary of settings to apply to the current test session
|
|
wait_activity(self, activity, timeout, interval=1)
|
Wait for an activity: block until target activity presents
|
or time out.
|
|
This is an Android-only method.
|
|
:Agrs:
|
- activity - target activity
|
- timeout - max wait time, in seconds
|
- interval - sleep interval between retries, in seconds
|
|
zoom(self, element=None, percent=200, steps=50)
|
Zooms in on an element a certain amount
|
|
:Args:
|
- element - the element to zoom
|
- percent - (optional) amount to zoom. Defaults to 200%
|
- steps - (optional) number of steps in the zoom action
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.zoom(element)
|
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
Data descriptors defined here:
|
|
active_ime_engine
|
Returns the activity and package of the currently active IME engine (e.g.,
|
'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME').
|
Android only.
|
|
available_ime_engines
|
Get the available input methods for an Android device. Package and
|
activity are returned (e.g., ['com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME'])
|
Android only.
|
|
context
|
Returns the current context of the current session.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.context
|
|
contexts
|
Returns the contexts within the current session.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.contexts
|
|
current_activity
|
Retrieves the current activity running on the device.
|
|
current_context
|
Returns the current context of the current session.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.current_context
|
|
current_package
|
Retrieves the current package running on the device.
|
|
device_time
|
Returns the date and time from the device
|
|
network_connection
|
Returns an integer bitmask specifying the network connection type.
|
Android only.
|
Possible values are available through the enumeration `appium.webdriver.ConnectionType`
|
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
Methods inherited from selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver.WebDriver:
|
|
__repr__(self)
|
|
add_cookie(self, cookie_dict)
|
Adds a cookie to your current session.
|
|
:Args:
|
- cookie_dict: A dictionary object, with required keys - "name" and "value";
|
optional keys - "path", "domain", "secure", "expiry"
|
|
Usage:
|
driver.add_cookie({'name' : 'foo', 'value' : 'bar'})
|
driver.add_cookie({'name' : 'foo', 'value' : 'bar', 'path' : '/'})
|
driver.add_cookie({'name' : 'foo', 'value' : 'bar', 'path' : '/', 'secure':True})
|
|
back(self)
|
Goes one step backward in the browser history.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.back()
|
|
close(self)
|
Closes the current window.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.close()
|
|
delete_all_cookies(self)
|
Delete all cookies in the scope of the session.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.delete_all_cookies()
|
|
delete_cookie(self, name)
|
Deletes a single cookie with the given name.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.delete_cookie('my_cookie')
|
|
execute(self, driver_command, params=None)
|
Sends a command to be executed by a command.CommandExecutor.
|
|
:Args:
|
- driver_command: The name of the command to execute as a string.
|
- params: A dictionary of named parameters to send with the command.
|
|
:Returns:
|
The command's JSON response loaded into a dictionary object.
|
|
execute_async_script(self, script, *args)
|
Asynchronously Executes JavaScript in the current window/frame.
|
|
:Args:
|
- script: The JavaScript to execute.
|
- *args: Any applicable arguments for your JavaScript.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.execute_async_script('document.title')
|
|
execute_script(self, script, *args)
|
Synchronously Executes JavaScript in the current window/frame.
|
|
:Args:
|
- script: The JavaScript to execute.
|
- *args: Any applicable arguments for your JavaScript.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.execute_script('document.title')
|
|
file_detector_context(*args, **kwds)
|
Overrides the current file detector (if necessary) in limited context.
|
Ensures the original file detector is set afterwards.
|
|
Example:
|
|
with webdriver.file_detector_context(UselessFileDetector):
|
someinput.send_keys('/etc/hosts')
|
|
:Args:
|
- file_detector_class - Class of the desired file detector. If the class is different
|
from the current file_detector, then the class is instantiated with args and kwargs
|
and used as a file detector during the duration of the context manager.
|
- args - Optional arguments that get passed to the file detector class during
|
instantiation.
|
- kwargs - Keyword arguments, passed the same way as args.
|
|
find_element(self, by='id', value=None)
|
'Private' method used by the find_element_by_* methods.
|
|
:Usage:
|
Use the corresponding find_element_by_* instead of this.
|
|
:rtype: WebElement
|
|
find_element_by_class_name(self, name)
|
Finds an element by class name.
|
|
:Args:
|
- name: The class name of the element to find.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_class_name('foo')
|
|
find_element_by_css_selector(self, css_selector)
|
Finds an element by css selector.
|
|
:Args:
|
- css_selector: The css selector to use when finding elements.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_css_selector('#foo')
|
|
find_element_by_id(self, id_)
|
Finds an element by id.
|
|
:Args:
|
- id_ - The id of the element to be found.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_id('foo')
|
|
find_element_by_link_text(self, link_text)
|
Finds an element by link text.
|
|
:Args:
|
- link_text: The text of the element to be found.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_link_text('Sign In')
|
|
find_element_by_name(self, name)
|
Finds an element by name.
|
|
:Args:
|
- name: The name of the element to find.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_name('foo')
|
|
find_element_by_partial_link_text(self, link_text)
|
Finds an element by a partial match of its link text.
|
|
:Args:
|
- link_text: The text of the element to partially match on.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text('Sign')
|
|
find_element_by_tag_name(self, name)
|
Finds an element by tag name.
|
|
:Args:
|
- name: The tag name of the element to find.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_tag_name('foo')
|
|
find_element_by_xpath(self, xpath)
|
Finds an element by xpath.
|
|
:Args:
|
- xpath - The xpath locator of the element to find.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//div/td[1]')
|
|
find_elements(self, by='id', value=None)
|
'Private' method used by the find_elements_by_* methods.
|
|
:Usage:
|
Use the corresponding find_elements_by_* instead of this.
|
|
:rtype: list of WebElement
|
|
find_elements_by_class_name(self, name)
|
Finds elements by class name.
|
|
:Args:
|
- name: The class name of the elements to find.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_class_name('foo')
|
|
find_elements_by_css_selector(self, css_selector)
|
Finds elements by css selector.
|
|
:Args:
|
- css_selector: The css selector to use when finding elements.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_css_selector('.foo')
|
|
find_elements_by_id(self, id_)
|
Finds multiple elements by id.
|
|
:Args:
|
- id_ - The id of the elements to be found.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_id('foo')
|
|
find_elements_by_link_text(self, text)
|
Finds elements by link text.
|
|
:Args:
|
- link_text: The text of the elements to be found.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_link_text('Sign In')
|
|
find_elements_by_name(self, name)
|
Finds elements by name.
|
|
:Args:
|
- name: The name of the elements to find.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_name('foo')
|
|
find_elements_by_partial_link_text(self, link_text)
|
Finds elements by a partial match of their link text.
|
|
:Args:
|
- link_text: The text of the element to partial match on.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text('Sign')
|
|
find_elements_by_tag_name(self, name)
|
Finds elements by tag name.
|
|
:Args:
|
- name: The tag name the use when finding elements.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('foo')
|
|
find_elements_by_xpath(self, xpath)
|
Finds multiple elements by xpath.
|
|
:Args:
|
- xpath - The xpath locator of the elements to be found.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//div[contains(@class, 'foo')]")
|
|
forward(self)
|
Goes one step forward in the browser history.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.forward()
|
|
fullscreen_window(self)
|
Invokes the window manager-specific 'full screen' operation
|
|
get(self, url)
|
Loads a web page in the current browser session.
|
|
get_cookie(self, name)
|
Get a single cookie by name. Returns the cookie if found, None if not.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.get_cookie('my_cookie')
|
|
get_cookies(self)
|
Returns a set of dictionaries, corresponding to cookies visible in the current session.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.get_cookies()
|
|
get_log(self, log_type)
|
Gets the log for a given log type
|
|
:Args:
|
- log_type: type of log that which will be returned
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.get_log('browser')
|
driver.get_log('driver')
|
driver.get_log('client')
|
driver.get_log('server')
|
|
get_screenshot_as_base64(self)
|
Gets the screenshot of the current window as a base64 encoded string
|
which is useful in embedded images in HTML.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.get_screenshot_as_base64()
|
|
get_screenshot_as_file(self, filename)
|
Saves a screenshot of the current window to a PNG image file. Returns
|
False if there is any IOError, else returns True. Use full paths in
|
your filename.
|
|
:Args:
|
- filename: The full path you wish to save your screenshot to. This
|
should end with a `.png` extension.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.get_screenshot_as_file('/Screenshots/foo.png')
|
|
get_screenshot_as_png(self)
|
Gets the screenshot of the current window as a binary data.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.get_screenshot_as_png()
|
|
get_window_position(self, windowHandle='current')
|
Gets the x,y position of the current window.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.get_window_position()
|
|
get_window_rect(self)
|
Gets the x, y coordinates of the window as well as height and width of
|
the current window.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.get_window_rect()
|
|
get_window_size(self, windowHandle='current')
|
Gets the width and height of the current window.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.get_window_size()
|
|
implicitly_wait(self, time_to_wait)
|
Sets a sticky timeout to implicitly wait for an element to be found,
|
or a command to complete. This method only needs to be called one
|
time per session. To set the timeout for calls to
|
execute_async_script, see set_script_timeout.
|
|
:Args:
|
- time_to_wait: Amount of time to wait (in seconds)
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.implicitly_wait(30)
|
|
maximize_window(self)
|
Maximizes the current window that webdriver is using
|
|
minimize_window(self)
|
Invokes the window manager-specific 'minimize' operation
|
|
quit(self)
|
Quits the driver and closes every associated window.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.quit()
|
|
refresh(self)
|
Refreshes the current page.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.refresh()
|
|
save_screenshot(self, filename)
|
Saves a screenshot of the current window to a PNG image file. Returns
|
False if there is any IOError, else returns True. Use full paths in
|
your filename.
|
|
:Args:
|
- filename: The full path you wish to save your screenshot to. This
|
should end with a `.png` extension.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.save_screenshot('/Screenshots/foo.png')
|
|
set_page_load_timeout(self, time_to_wait)
|
Set the amount of time to wait for a page load to complete
|
before throwing an error.
|
|
:Args:
|
- time_to_wait: The amount of time to wait
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.set_page_load_timeout(30)
|
|
set_script_timeout(self, time_to_wait)
|
Set the amount of time that the script should wait during an
|
execute_async_script call before throwing an error.
|
|
:Args:
|
- time_to_wait: The amount of time to wait (in seconds)
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.set_script_timeout(30)
|
|
set_window_position(self, x, y, windowHandle='current')
|
Sets the x,y position of the current window. (window.moveTo)
|
|
:Args:
|
- x: the x-coordinate in pixels to set the window position
|
- y: the y-coordinate in pixels to set the window position
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.set_window_position(0,0)
|
|
set_window_rect(self, x=None, y=None, width=None, height=None)
|
Sets the x, y coordinates of the window as well as height and width of
|
the current window.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.set_window_rect(x=10, y=10)
|
driver.set_window_rect(width=100, height=200)
|
driver.set_window_rect(x=10, y=10, width=100, height=200)
|
|
set_window_size(self, width, height, windowHandle='current')
|
Sets the width and height of the current window. (window.resizeTo)
|
|
:Args:
|
- width: the width in pixels to set the window to
|
- height: the height in pixels to set the window to
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.set_window_size(800,600)
|
|
start_client(self)
|
Called before starting a new session. This method may be overridden
|
to define custom startup behavior.
|
|
start_session(self, capabilities, browser_profile=None)
|
Creates a new session with the desired capabilities.
|
|
:Args:
|
- browser_name - The name of the browser to request.
|
- version - Which browser version to request.
|
- platform - Which platform to request the browser on.
|
- javascript_enabled - Whether the new session should support JavaScript.
|
- browser_profile - A selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_profile.FirefoxProfile object. Only used if Firefox is requested.
|
|
stop_client(self)
|
Called after executing a quit command. This method may be overridden
|
to define custom shutdown behavior.
|
|
switch_to_active_element(self)
|
Deprecated use driver.switch_to.active_element
|
|
switch_to_alert(self)
|
Deprecated use driver.switch_to.alert
|
|
switch_to_default_content(self)
|
Deprecated use driver.switch_to.default_content
|
|
switch_to_frame(self, frame_reference)
|
Deprecated use driver.switch_to.frame
|
|
switch_to_window(self, window_name)
|
Deprecated use driver.switch_to.window
|
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
Data descriptors inherited from selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver.WebDriver:
|
|
__dict__
|
dictionary for instance variables (if defined)
|
|
__weakref__
|
list of weak references to the object (if defined)
|
|
application_cache
|
Returns a ApplicationCache Object to interact with the browser app cache
|
|
current_url
|
Gets the URL of the current page.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.current_url
|
|
current_window_handle
|
Returns the handle of the current window.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.current_window_handle
|
|
desired_capabilities
|
returns the drivers current desired capabilities being used
|
|
file_detector
|
|
log_types
|
Gets a list of the available log types
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.log_types
|
|
mobile
|
|
name
|
Returns the name of the underlying browser for this instance.
|
|
:Usage:
|
- driver.name
|
|
orientation
|
Gets the current orientation of the device
|
|
:Usage:
|
orientation = driver.orientation
|
|
page_source
|
Gets the source of the current page.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.page_source
|
|
switch_to
|
|
title
|
Returns the title of the current page.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.title
|
|
window_handles
|
Returns the handles of all windows within the current session.
|
|
:Usage:
|
driver.window_handles
None
[Finished in 21.2s]

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