window 安装 sass compass 记录

1.安装Ruby

安装sass 和compass 需要 Ruby 的环境,还区分xp 和win7-8 下版本区别

ruby 官网中文

ruby 官网英文

注意: xp: 下载 [xp不能下载包含64位的版本,我是下载32位安装成功,但调用gem 命令直接报错,不建议使用 包含有64 区分的版本.

Ruby 1.9.3-p551

win7-8 : 2.0以上或者跟xp的一样都可以.

Ruby 2.1.5

Ruby 2.1.5 (x64)

Ruby 2.0.0-p598

Ruby 2.0.0-p598 (x64)

安装注意:全部打钩,安装在哪里都可以 [根据需求,一般默认C盘]

安装完毕, 重启 cmd , 输入 gem 命令

输出信息...
如果提示"RubyGems is a sophisticated package manager for Ruby. This is a basic help message containing pointers to more information. ",即安装成功.

下一步我们要安装 sass , 使用gem 命令...但是连接国外的地址,(呵呵,你懂的),我们换回 淘宝的gem镜像

首先把默认的删除

命令:gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/

把淘宝的镜像设置进列表

命令:gem sources -a https://ruby.taobao.org/

查看列表

命令:gem sources -l

输出信息...
*** CURRENT SOURCES ***
https://ruby.taobao.org
# 请确保只有 ruby.taobao.org

2.安装sass

然后我们先安装sass,再安装compass

命令: gem install sass

等待....

输出信息...
Fetching: sass-3.4.9.gem (100%)
Successfully installed sass-3.4.9
1 gem installed
Installing ri documentation for sass-3.4.9...
unable to convert U+FFFD from UTF-8 to GBK for lib/sass/script/value/string.rb,
skipping
unable to convert U+FFFD from UTF-8 to GBK for lib/sass/util.rb, skipping
Installing RDoc documentation for sass-3.4.9...
unable to convert U+FFFD from UTF-8 to GBK for lib/sass/script/value/string.rb,
skipping
unable to convert U+FFFD from UTF-8 to GBK for lib/sass/util.rb, skipping

测试是否安装成功?

命令: sass -v

如果输出

Sass 3.4.9 (Selective Steve)

即安装成功,接下来继续安装compass

命令: gem install compass

等待...(很漫长...慢慢等啊,看网速...)

输出信息...
Sass 3.4.9 (Selective Steve)
C:Documents and SettingsAdministrator>gem install
Fetching: multi_json-1.10.1.gem (100%)
Fetching: compass-core-1.0.1.gem (100%)
Fetching: compass-import-once-1.0.5.gem (100%)
Fetching: chunky_png-1.3.3.gem (100%)
Fetching: rb-fsevent-0.9.4.gem (100%)
Fetching: ffi-1.9.6-x86-mingw32.gem (100%)
Fetching: rb-inotify-0.9.5.gem (100%)
Fetching: compass-1.0.1.gem (100%)
Compass is charityware. If you love it, please d
//umdf.org/compass Thanks!
Successfully installed multi_json-1.10.1
Successfully installed compass-core-1.0.1
Successfully installed compass-import-once-1.0.5
Successfully installed chunky_png-1.3.3
Successfully installed rb-fsevent-0.9.4
Successfully installed ffi-1.9.6-x86-mingw32
省略一万字......

测试是否安装成功?

命令: compass -v

输出信息...
Compass 1.0.1 (Polaris)
Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Chris Eppstein
Released under the MIT License.
Compass is charityware.
Please make a tax deductable donation for a worthy cause: http://umdf.org/compass

到这里已经 把 sass,compass 都安装成功了,之后嘛.就可以愉快地使用它们了.

ps:我主要因为想学习用compass 来自动拼装雪碧图才折腾这玩意...

推荐sass,less 自动编译工具

考拉koala

===========推荐文章============

【Sass中级】使用Sass和Compass制作雪碧图

使用compass自动合并css雪碧图(css sprite)

===========参考资料======================

SASS/Compass的安装与调试

RubyGems 镜像 - 淘宝网

下载 Ruby - Ruby 官方网站

另一个下载地址

Ruby git 主要看版本