我是靠谱客的博主 风趣菠萝,最近开发中收集的这篇文章主要介绍 RDS MySQL 5.7 4核和8核共享规格性能压测 写在前面压测环境压测结果性能对比图,觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,希望可以做个参考。

概述

写在前面

这次压测只用了一台ECS,也没有调整各种压测比和压测参数,把实例压到最高;这里的压测只是为了说明不同的参数对性能影响,要想得出一个结论,必须要在可对比的情况下,比如:实例规格一样,从压测机到被压测机网络延迟一样,MySQL的配置文件一样等等,否则都是耍流氓。

压测环境

被压测的RDS实例规格

MySQL 5.7 物理机版 新规格8核32G 
MySQL 5.7 物理机版 新规格4核16G

RDS主要参数配置

MySQL [(none)]> SHOW global VARIABLES WHERE Variable_name in ("sync_binlog","innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit","rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled","rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled","query_cache_type","have_query_cache");
+--------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                  | Value |
+--------------------------------+-------+
| have_query_cache               | YES   |
| innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit | 1|2     |
| query_cache_type               | OFF   |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled   | ON|OFF    |
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled    | OFF   |
| sync_binlog                    | 1|1000     |
+--------------------------------+-------+

关于参数

innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit的作用可以参考:
MySQL · 参数故事 · innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit
sync_binlog的作用可以参考:
MySQL · 答疑解惑 · binlog 位点刷新策略
MySQL · 引擎特性 · InnoDB 事务子系统介绍
半同步的作用可以参考:
MySQL · 源码分析 · MySQL BINLOG半同步复制数据安全性分析
MySQL · 源码分析 · MySQL 半同步复制数据一致性分析

网络延迟

从压测机ping RDS

64 bytes from *** (***): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=1.69 ms
64 bytes from *** (***): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=1.72 ms
64 bytes from *** (***): icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=1.72 ms
64 bytes from *** (***): icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=1.73 ms
64 bytes from *** (***): icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=1.73 ms
64 bytes from *** (***): icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=1.72 ms
64 bytes from *** (***): icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=1.73 ms
64 bytes from *** (***): icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=1.73 ms
64 bytes from *** (***): icmp_seq=9 ttl=64 time=1.72 ms

压测方法

sysbench /usr/share/sysbench/*** 
--mysql-host=*** 
--mysql-port=3306 
--mysql-user=*** 
--mysql-password='***' 
--mysql-db=*** 
--db-driver=mysql 
--tables=10 
--table-size=1000000 
--report-interval=10 
--threads=128 
--time=120 prepare/run/cleanup

压测结果

8核32G 读写场景

双1

MySQL [(none)]> SHOW global VARIABLES WHERE Variable_name in ("sync_binlog","innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit","rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled","rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled","query_cache_type","have_query_cache");
+--------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                  | Value |
+--------------------------------+-------+
| have_query_cache               | YES   |
| innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit | 1     |
| query_cache_type               | OFF   |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled   | ON    |
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled    | OFF   |
| sync_binlog                    | 1     |
+--------------------------------+-------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

oltp_read_write.lua
SQL statistics:
    transactions:                        262843 (2187.92 per sec.)
    queries:                             5256860 (43758.44 per sec.)
General statistics:
    total time:                          120.1320s
    total number of events:              262843

Latency (ms):
         min:                                 20.91
         avg:                                 58.45
         max:                                339.70
         95th percentile:                     86.00
         sum:                            15361894.55

# mysqlslap -a --concurrency=128 --number-of-queries 10000 --iterations=5 --engine=innodb --debug-info -u*** -p*** -h*** -P3306 --create-schema=***
Benchmark
    Running for engine innodb
    Average number of seconds to run all queries: 11.504 seconds
    Minimum number of seconds to run all queries: 9.150 seconds
    Maximum number of seconds to run all queries: 16.737 seconds
    Number of clients running queries: 128
    Average number of queries per client: 78           

sync_binlog:1000和trx_commit=2

MySQL [(none)]> SHOW global VARIABLES WHERE Variable_name in ("sync_binlog","innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit","rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled","rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled","query_cache_type","have_query_cache");
+--------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                  | Value |
+--------------------------------+-------+
| have_query_cache               | YES   |
| innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit | 2     |
| query_cache_type               | OFF   |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled   | OFF   |
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled    | OFF   |
| sync_binlog                    | 1000     |
+--------------------------------+-------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Threads started!

#oltp_read_write.lua
SQL statistics:
    queries performed:
        read:                            3809666
        write:                           1088476
        other:                           544238
        total:                           5442380
    transactions:                        272119 (2266.76 per sec.)
    queries:                             5442380 (45335.11 per sec.)
General statistics:
    total time:                          120.0462s
    total number of events:              272119

Latency (ms):
         min:                                 20.08
         avg:                                 56.45
         max:                                339.44
         95th percentile:                     84.47
         sum:                            15361371.70
# mysqlslap -a --concurrency=128 --number-of-queries 10000 --iterations=5 --engine=innodb --debug-info -u*** -p*** -h*** -P*** --create-schema=***
Benchmark
    Running for engine innodb
    Average number of seconds to run all queries: 9.238 seconds
    Minimum number of seconds to run all queries: 8.394 seconds
    Maximum number of seconds to run all queries: 9.624 seconds
    Number of clients running queries: 128
    Average number of queries per client: 78            

只读场景

#oltp_point_select.lua
SQL statistics:
    queries performed:
        read:                            11432749
        write:                           0
        other:                           0
        total:                           11432749
    transactions:                        11432749 (95255.06 per sec.)
    queries:                             11432749 (95255.06 per sec.)
General statistics:
    total time:                          120.0208s
    total number of events:              11432749

Latency (ms):
         min:                                  0.90
         avg:                                  1.34
         max:                                 18.23
         95th percentile:                      1.79
         sum:                            15351945.95    

4核16G读写场景

双1

MySQL [(none)]> SHOW global VARIABLES WHERE Variable_name in ("sync_binlog","innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit","rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled","rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled","query_cache_type","have_query_cache");
+--------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                  | Value |
+--------------------------------+-------+
| have_query_cache               | YES   |
| innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit | 1     |
| query_cache_type               | OFF   |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled   | ON    |
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled    | OFF   |
| sync_binlog                    | 1     |
+--------------------------------+-------+

oltp_read_write.lua
SQL statistics:
    queries performed:
        read:                            1643950
        write:                           469700
        other:                           234850
        total:                           2348500
    transactions:                        117425 (977.46 per sec.)
    queries:                             2348500 (19549.17 per sec.)
General statistics:
    total time:                          120.1314s
    total number of events:              117425

Latency (ms):
         min:                                 28.19
         avg:                                130.88
         max:                                446.28
         95th percentile:                    155.80
         sum:                            15368416.16

# mysqlslap -a --concurrency=128 --number-of-queries 10000 --iterations=5 --engine=innodb --debug-info -u*** -p*** -h*** -P3306 --create-schema=***
Benchmark
    Running for engine innodb
    Average number of seconds to run all queries: 12.546 seconds
    Minimum number of seconds to run all queries: 12.445 seconds
    Maximum number of seconds to run all queries: 12.657 seconds
    Number of clients running queries: 128
    Average number of queries per client: 78            

sync_binlog:1000和trx_commit=2

mysql> SHOW global VARIABLES WHERE Variable_name in ("sync_binlog","innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit","rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled","rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled","query_cache_type","have_query_cache");
+--------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                  | Value |
+--------------------------------+-------+
| have_query_cache               | YES   |
| innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit | 2     |
| query_cache_type               | OFF   |
| rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled   | OFF   |
| rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled    | OFF   |
| sync_binlog                    | 1000  |
+--------------------------------+-------+

oltp_read_write.lua
SQL statistics:
    queries performed:
        read:                            1650866
        write:                           471676
        other:                           235838
        total:                           2358380
    transactions:                        117919 (981.66 per sec.)
    queries:                             2358380 (19633.27 per sec.)
General statistics:
    total time:                          120.1198s
    total number of events:              117919

Latency (ms):
         min:                                 21.31
         avg:                                130.32
         max:                                439.36
         95th percentile:                    155.80
         sum:                            15366638.87    

只读场景

oltp_point_select.lua
SQL statistics:
    queries performed:
        read:                            4924841
        write:                           0
        other:                           0
        total:                           4924841
    transactions:                        4924841 (41031.29 per sec.)
    queries:                             4924841 (41031.29 per sec.)

General statistics:
    total time:                          120.0248s
    total number of events:              4924841

Latency (ms):
         min:                                  0.90
         avg:                                  3.12
         max:                                 65.22
         95th percentile:                     28.16
         sum:                            15356974.94    

性能对比图

oltp_rw
oltp_point_select

最后

以上就是风趣菠萝为你收集整理的 RDS MySQL 5.7 4核和8核共享规格性能压测 写在前面压测环境压测结果性能对比图的全部内容,希望文章能够帮你解决 RDS MySQL 5.7 4核和8核共享规格性能压测 写在前面压测环境压测结果性能对比图所遇到的程序开发问题。

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