vSphere export openstack

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我是靠谱客的博主粗犷糖豆，最近开发中收集的这篇文章主要介绍vSphere export openstack，觉得挺不错的，现在分享给大家，希望可以做个参考。

概述

说明：如果vSphere上的VM使用虚拟硬盘是scsi接口，需要安装virtio模块，并加载，如果是ide则不需要安装。（如果ide接口安装并加载virtio到系统后，在openstack中同样无法启动!!!）

一、安装模块

/sbin/dracut–force–verbose–add-drivers"virtio virtio_ring virtio_pci"/boot/initramfs-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64.img 3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64

modprobe virio

modprobe virtio_pci

二、使用voftool工具从VSphere Center导出ovf模板

1.从此地址下载http://ftp.tucha13.net/pub/software/VMware-ovftool-4.1.0/VMware-ovftool-4.1.0-2459827-lin.x86_64.bundle

2.添加权限chmod a+x VMware-ovftool-4.1.0-2459827-lin.x86_64.bundle

3.安装工具./VMware-ovftool-4.1.0-2459827-lin.x86_64.bundle.

4.导出虚拟机ovf模板

[root compute04 5_126]#ovftool–disableVerification–noSSLVerify–powerOffSource vi://user:password ip/path/to/Resources/05.xxxx/5.126-xxxx1-centos7 5_126.ovf

Opening VI source:vi://administrator%40vc.com ip/path/to/Resources/05.xxxxxx5.126-xxxxxx1-centos7

Powering off VM:5.126-1-centos7

Opening OVF target:5_126.ovf

Writing OVF package:5_126.ovf

Transfer Completed

Completed successfully

[root compute04 5_126]#ls

5_126-disk1.vmdk 5_126-disk2.vmdk 5_126.mf 5_126.ovf

三、创建卷

1、创建系统卷

说明：所创建卷的大小一定在大于等于vm硬盘

create–display-name 5_126_os 20

±-------------------------------±-------------------------------------+

|Property|Value|

±-------------------------------±-------------------------------------+

|p_w_uploads|[]|

|availability_zone|nova|

|bootable|false|

|consistencygroup_id|None|

|created_at|2017-04-01T06:16:33.000000|

|description|None|

|encrypted|False|

|id|2be0eaee-ca53-4d03-96a4-caae1c011a55|

|metadata|{}|

|migration_status|None|

|multiattach|False|

|name|5_126_os|

|os-vol-host-attr:host|None|

|os-vol-mig-status-attr:migstat|None|

|os-vol-mig-status-attr:name_id|None|

|os-vol-tenant-attr:tenant_id|f3419d1896284d15af004b1ad6222a9a|

|replication_status|disabled|

|size|20|

|snapshot_id|None|

|source_volid|None|

|status|creating|

|updated_at|None|

|user_id|0e28446136b742a8849c6a54675e6ee8|

|volume_type|None|

±-------------------------------±-------------------------------------+

2.导入系统硬盘

#cinder set-bootable 2be0eaee-ca53-4d03-96a4-caae1c011a55 true

#cinder list

±-------------------------------------±----------±---------------±-----±------------±---------±-------------------------------------+

±-------------------------------------±----------±---------------±-----±------------±---------±-------------------------------------+

|231b0af3-5a28-4ded-a211-517bbc0c5e41|available|tomcat_volume1|10|-|false||

|2be0eaee-ca53-4d03-96a4-caae1c011a55|available|5_126_os|20|-|true||

±-------------------------------------±----------±---------------±-----±------------±---------±-------------------------------------+

[root compute04 5_126]#rbd-p volumes rm volume-2be0eaee-ca53-4d03-96a4-caae1c011a55

2017-04-01 14:21:17.472336 7f85e4ce17c0-1 asok(0x410f9c0)AdminSocketConfigObs::init:failed:AdminSocket::bind_and_listen:failed to bind the UNIX domain socket to’/var/run/ceph/guests/ceph-client.admin.10234.68221936.asok’:(2)No such file or directory

Removing p_w_picpath:100%complete…done.

[root compute04 5_126]#qemu-img convert-p/path/to/5_126-disk1.vmdk-O rbd rbd:volumes/volume-2be0eaee-ca53-4d03-96a4-caae1c011a55

(100.00/100%)

3.创建数据卷

#cinder create–display-name 5_126_data 20

±-------------------------------±-------------------------------------+

|Property|Value|

±-------------------------------±-------------------------------------+

|p_w_uploads|[]|

|availability_zone|nova|

|bootable|false|

|consistencygroup_id|None|

|created_at|2017-04-01T06:28:07.000000|

|description|None|

|encrypted|False|

|id|675d155f-43be-4465-8e48-44a5ec3c12bf|

|metadata|{}|

|migration_status|None|

|multiattach|False|

|name|5_126_data|

|os-vol-host-attr:host|None|

|os-vol-mig-status-attr:migstat|None|

|os-vol-mig-status-attr:name_id|None|

|os-vol-tenant-attr:tenant_id|f3419d1896284d15af004b1ad6222a9a|

|replication_status|disabled|

|size|20|

|snapshot_id|None|

|source_volid|None|

|status|creating|

|updated_at|None|

|user_id|0e28446136b742a8849c6a54675e6ee8|

|volume_type|None|

±-------------------------------±-------------------------------------+

[root compute04 5_126]#rbd-p volumes rm volume-675d155f-43be-4465-8e48-44a5ec3c12bf

2017-04-01 14:29:10.726135 7fe708cf27c0-1 asok(0x3e0a9c0)AdminSocketConfigObs::init:failed:AdminSocket::bind_and_listen:failed to bind the UNIX domain socket to’/var/run/ceph/guests/ceph-client.admin.10554.65055728.asok’:(2)No such file or directory

Removing p_w_picpath:100%complete…done.

4.导入数据盘

[root compute04 5_126]#qemu-img convert-p/path/to/5_126/5_126-disk2.vmdk-O rbd rbd:volumes/volume-

675d155f-43be-4465-8e48-44a5ec3c12bf

(100.00/100%)

四、从卷启动vm主机

1.从卷启动vm

#nova boot–flavor 2 boot_vol–boot-volume 2be0eaee-ca53-4d03-96a4-caae1c011a55–availability-zone nova:compute07–security-groups default–nic net-id=4df49be9-ace6-413a-9c6b-0ec055056c76

±-------------------------------------±---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

|Property|Value|

±-------------------------------------±---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

|OS-DCF:diskConfig|MANUAL|

|OS-EXT-AZ:availability_zone|nova|

|OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:host|-|

|OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:hostname|boot-vol|

|OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:hypervisor_hostname|-|

|OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:instance_name|instance-00000073|

|OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:kernel_id||

|OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:launch_index|0|

|OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:ramdisk_id||

|OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:reservation_id|r-1ww9vdyg|

|OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:root_device_name|-|

|OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:user_data|-|

|OS-EXT-STS:power_state|0|

|OS-EXT-STS:task_state|scheduling|

|OS-EXT-STS:vm_state|building|

|OS-SRV-USG:launched_at|-|

|OS-SRV-USG:terminated_at|-|

|accessIPv4||

|accessIPv6||

|adminPass|Xk4PCWqDzksU|

|config_drive||

|created|2017-04-01T06:31:09Z|

|description|-|

|flavor|m1.small(2)|

|hostId||

|host_status||

|id|e9001768-5f7a-4bdb-b4ab-9bb53be6361b|

|p_w_picpath|Attempt to boot from volume-no p_w_picpath supplied|

|key_name|-|

|locked|False|

|metadata|{}|

|name|boot_vol|

|os-extended-volumes:volumes_attached|[{“id”:“2be0eaee-ca53-4d03-96a4-caae1c011a55”,“delete_on_termination”:false}]|

|progress|0|

|security_groups|default|

|status|BUILD|

|tenant_id|f3419d1896284d15af004b1ad6222a9a|

|updated|2017-04-01T06:31:10Z|

|user_id|0e28446136b742a8849c6a54675e6ee8|

±-------------------------------------±---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

2.附加数据卷

#nova volume-attach e9001768-5f7a-4bdb-b4ab-9bb53be6361b 675d155f-43be-4465-8e48-44a5ec3c12bf

±---------±-------------------------------------+

|Property|Value|

±---------±-------------------------------------+

|device|/dev/vdb|

|id|675d155f-43be-4465-8e48-44a5ec3c12bf|

|serverId|e9001768-5f7a-4bdb-b4ab-9bb53be6361b|

|volumeId|675d155f-43be-4465-8e48-44a5ec3c12bf|

±---------±-------------------------------------+

五、验证结果

#ssh root 10.1.200.105

The authenticity of host’10.1.200.105(10.1.200.105)'can’t be established.

ECDSA key fingerprint is 63:ae:8b:0c:4b:3f:92:73:18:d4:47:db:cf:ff:1a:e2.

Are you sure you want to continue connecting(yes/no)?yes

Warning:Permanently added’10.1.200.105’(ECDSA)to the list of known hosts.

root 10.1.200.105’s password:

[root host-10-1-200-105~]#df-h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use%Mounted on

/dev/mapper/centos-root 14G 986M 13G 7%/

devtmpfs 910M 0 910M 0%/dev

tmpfs 920M 0 920M 0%/dev/shm

tmpfs 920M 8.4M 912M 1%/run

tmpfs 920M 0 920M 0%/sys/fs/cgroup

/dev/vdb 16G 33M 16G 1%/mnt

/dev/vda1 497M 124M 374M 25%/boot

tmpfs 184M 0 184M 0%/run/user/0

[root host-10-1-200-105~]#cd/tmp/

[root host-10-1-200-105 tmp]#cd/mnt/

[root host-10-1-200-105 mnt]#ls

123

[root host-10-1-200-105 mnt]#

最后

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本文分类：Other
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发布日期：2023-10-29 19:15:20
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vSphere export openstack

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