在Ubuntu下面编译EDK2 模拟器

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我是靠谱客的博主完美悟空，最近开发中收集的这篇文章主要介绍在Ubuntu下面编译EDK2 模拟器，觉得挺不错的，现在分享给大家，希望可以做个参考。

概述

前两天看别人用VS2005编译EDK的代码，然后调试，很惊奇，以前我都是在命令提示符下面编的。

第一次用VS2005编译EDK2的代码，感觉和以前的改变蛮大的，不过说明文档还是很详细的。

昨天晚上突然想到EDK2模拟器已经可以在Linux下面编译运行了！

也随便熟悉下新的Ubuntu 10.04.

http://docs.google.com/Doc?docid=0Ae9pEjPwQY7KZGc0dDV3emtfMGdkcjQzdg&hl=en

Build EDKII in Ubuntu 10.04

refer to: https://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/tianocore/index.php?title=Unix-like_systems

1.in ~:

bash$ sudo apt-get install build-essential uuid-dev texinfo /

   bison flex libgmp3-dev libmpfr-dev subversion

bash$ mkdir ~/src

bash$ cd ~/srcsvn co /

https://edk2.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/edk2/trunk/edk2 /

--username guest

bash$ make -C edk2/BaseTools

bash$ cd ~/src/edk2/BaseTools/gcc

2.

X64:

bash$ ./mingw-gcc-build.py --arch=x64 --prefix=~/programs/gcc/x64

in EDKII(svn revision:10467), there is a bug:

BaseTools/gcc/mingw-gcc-build.py (line:217)

///

   source_files_x640 = {

   'gcc': {

   'url': 'http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gcc/' + /

   'gcc-$version/gcc-$version.tar.bz2',

   'version': '4.3.0',

   'md5': '197ed8468b38db1d3481c3111691d85b',

   },

   'mingw_hdr': {

   'url': 'http://sourceforge.net/projects/' + /

   'mingw-w64/files/mingw-w64/mingw-w64-snapshot/' + /

   'mingw-w64-v1.0-snapshot-$version.tar.bz2/download',

   'extract-dir': os.path.join('mingw-w64-v1.0-$version',

'mingw-w64-headers'),

   'version': '20100223',

   'md5': '700b9f54e740b1b962c8a3a0f52b7c04',

   },

   }

///

Should modify to:

///

   source_files_x64 = {

   'gcc': {

   'url': 'http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gcc/' + /

   'gcc-$version/gcc-$version.tar.bz2',

   'version': '4.3.0',

   'md5': '197ed8468b38db1d3481c3111691d85b',

   },

   'mingw_hdr': {

   'url': 'http://sourceforge.net/projects/' + /

   'mingw-w64/files/mingw-w64/mingw-w64-snapshot/' + /

   'mingw-w64-v1.0-snapshot-$version.tar.bz2/download',

   'extract-dir': os.path.join('mingw-w64-v1.0-$version',

'mingw-w64-headers'),

   'version': '20100228',

   'md5': '7aafb39c768c087e78f845957fd69f74',

   },

   }

///

Modify Conf Files

You will need to edit the Conf/tools_def.txt and Conf/target.txt files. These changes will enable the MdeModulePkg to be built using the gcc x64 compiler.

Enable GCC X64 Cross-Compiler

For the Conf/tools_def.txt file, find the following entry and comment the line out:

DEFINE UNIXGCC_X64_PETOOLS_PREFIX = /opt/tiano/x86_64-pc-mingw64/x86_64-pc-mingw64/bin/

Next, find the following entry and uncomment the line:

DEFINE UNIXGCC_X64_PETOOLS_PREFIX = ENV(HOME)/programs/gcc/x64/bin/x86_64-pc-mingw32-

To enable building your target image with X64 support the Conf/target.txt will also need to be modified.

Find the TARGET_ARCH definition in Conf/target.txt and change the corresponding line to match this

TARGET_ARCH = X64

or

IA32:

bash$ cd ~/src/edk2/BaseTools/gcc bash$ ./mingw-gcc-build.py --arch=ia32 / --prefix=~/programs/gcc/ia32

Modify Conf Files

Once the cross-compiler has been successfully built the Conf/tools_def.txt will need to be updated so the cross-compiler can be used.

Find the following statement in Conf/tools_def.txt and comment the line out:

DEFINE UNIXGCC_IA32_PETOOLS_PREFIX = /opt/tiano/i386-tiano-pe/i386-tiano-pe/bin/

Next, find the following statement and uncomment the line:

DEFINE UNIXGCC_IA32_PETOOLS_PREFIX = ENV(HOME)/programs/gcc/ia32/bin/i686-pc-mingw32-

To enable building your target image with IA32 support the Conf/target.txt will also need to be modified.

Find the TARGET_ARCH definition in Conf/target.txt and change the corresponding line to match this

TARGET_ARCH = IA32

3.Modify Conf/target.txt for Linux

ACTIVE_PLATFORM = UnixPkg/UnixPkg.dsc

#set for *inux OS:

TOOL_CHAIN_TAG = ELFGCC

4.C ompile & build run:

bash$ cd ~/src/edk2

bash$ export EDK_TOOLS_PATH=~/src/edk2/BaseTools

bash$ . edksetup.sh BaseTools

bash$ build

bash$ cd ~/src/edk2/UnixPkg

bash$ ./build.sh run

   bash$ (gdb) run

Then it would be: