nginx配置https证书

一、Nginx安装http_ssl_module模块

Nginx如果未开启SSL模块，配置Https时提示错误。

nginx: [emerg] the "ssl" parameter requires ngx_http_ssl_module in /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:xxx

nginx缺少http_ssl_module模块，编译安装的时候带上–with-http_ssl_module配置就行了。

本场景是服务器已经安装过nginx，但是未安装http_ssl_module。

1.进入到源码包，如：

cd /app/download/nginx-1.12.2

2.configure：

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module

3.make

make

4.不需要执行make install，否则就覆盖安装了。
5.备份原有的nginx，如：

cp /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx_bak

6.然后将刚刚编译好的nginx覆盖掉原有的nginx（nginx需要停止）

cp ./objs/nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/

7.查看安装情况：

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V

nginx version: nginx/1.12.2
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16) (GCC)
built with OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips  26 Jan 2017
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module

二、nginx配置https

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

        upstream tomcat {
        server 127.0.0.1:8801 weight=1;
        server 127.0.0.1:8802 weight=1;
        }
    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       8124;
        server_name  aaa.bbb.cn;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
           #root   html;
           #index  index.html index.htm;
                        proxy_pass http://tomcat;
                #proxy_redirect default;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

server {
     #SSL 访问端口号为 443,也可自己配置，我配置的为8123
     listen 8123; 
     #填写绑定证书的域名
     server_name aaa.ccc.cn;
     #启用 SSL 功能
     ssl on;
     #证书文件名称
     ssl_certificate /usr/local/ssl/Nginx/1_aaa.ccc.cn_bundle.crt;
     #私钥文件名称
     ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/ssl/Nginx/2_aaa.ccc.cn.key;
     ssl_session_timeout 5m;
     #请按照以下协议配置
     ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; 
     #请按照以下套件配置，配置加密套件，写法遵循 openssl 标准。
     ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE; 
     ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
     location / {
        #网站主页路径。此路径仅供参考，具体请您按照实际目录操作。
         proxy_pass http://tomcat;
     }
 }

    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

最后

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