概述
I want to store an array in a record.
Table1:
ID, Name, Friends (friends should be an array)
1, Bill, 2&3
2, Charles, 1&3
3, Clare, 1
I want to be able to do a search like this:
SELECT * FROM Table1 WHERE Friends='3'
to find everyone who has Clare listed as a friend
解决方案
Unless you have a really good reason for doing this, you should keep your data normalized and store the relationships in a different table. I think perhaps what you are looking for is this:
CREATE TABLE people (
id int not null auto_increment,
name varchar(250) not null,
primary key(id)
);
CREATE TABLE friendships (
id int not null auto_increment,
user_id int not null,
friend_id int not null,
primary key(id)
);
INSERT INTO people (name) VALUES ('Bill'),('Charles'),('Clare');
INSERT INTO friendships (user_id, friend_id) VALUES (1,3), (2,3);
SELECT *
FROM people p
INNER JOIN friendships f
ON f.user_id = p.id
WHERE f.friend_id = 3;
+----+---------+----+---------+-----------+
| id | name | id | user_id | friend_id |
+----+---------+----+---------+-----------+
| 1 | Bill | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 2 | Charles | 2 | 2 | 3 |
+----+---------+----+---------+-----------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
最后
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